The Tower
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

I

    What shall I do with this absurdity—

    O heart, O troubled heart—this caricature,

    Decrepit1 age that has been tied to me

    As to a dog‘s tail?

    Never had I more

    Excited, passionate2, fantastical

    Imagination, nor an ear and eye

    That more expected the impossible—

    No, not in boyhood when with rod and fly,

    Or the humbler worm, I climbed Ben Bulben‘s back

    And had the livelong summer day to spend.

    It seems that I must bid the Muse3 go pack,

    Choose Plato and Plotinus for a friend

    Until imagination, ear and eye,

    Can be content with argument and deal

    In abstract things; or be derided4 by

    A sort of battered5 kettle at the heel.

    II

    I pace upon the battlements and stare

    On the foundations of a house, or where

    Tree, like a sooty finger, starts from the earth;

    And send imagination forth6

    Under the day‘s declining beam, and call

    Images and memories

    From ruin or from ancient trees,

    For I would ask a question of them all.

    Beyond that ridge7 lived Mrs. French, and once

    When every silver candlestick or sconce

    Lit up the dark mahogany and the wine,

    A serving-man, that could divine

    That most respected lady‘s every wish,

    Ran and with the garden shears8

    Clipped an insolent9 farmer‘s ears

    And brought them in a little covered dish.

    Some few remembered still when I was young

    A peasant girl commended by a song,

    Who‘d lived somewhere upon that rocky place,

    And praised the colour of her face,

    And had the greater joy in praising her,

    Remembering that, if walked she there,

    Farmers jostled at the fair

    So great a glory did the song confer.

    And certain men, being maddened by those rhymes,

    Or else by toasting her a score of times,

    Rose from the table and declared it right

    To test their fancy by their sight;

    But they mistook the brightness of the moon

    For the prosaic10 light of day—

    Music had driven their wits astray—

    And one was drowned in the great bog11 of Cloone.

    Strange, but the man who made the song was blind;

    Yet, now I have considered it, I find

    That nothing strange; the tragedy began

    With Homer that was a blind man,

    And Helen has all living hearts betrayed.

    O may the moon and sunlight seem

    One inextricable beam,

    For if I triumph I must make men mad.

    And I myself created Hanrahan

    And drove him drunk or sober through the dawn

    From somewhere in the neighbouring cottages.

    Caught by an old man‘s juggleries

    He stumbled, tumbled, fumbled13 to and fro

    And had but broken knees for hire

    And horrible splendour of desire;

    I thought it all out twenty years ago:

    Good fellows shuffled14 cards in an old bawn;

    And when that ancient ruffian‘s turn was on

    He so bewitched the cards under his thumb

    That all but the one card became

    A pack of hounds and not a pack of cards,

    And that he changed into a hare.

    Hanrahan rose in frenzy15 there

    And followed up those baying creatures towards—

    O towards I have forgotten what—enough!

    I must recall a man that neither love

    Nor music nor an enemy‘s clipped ear

    Could, he was so harried16, cheer;

    A figure that has grown so fabulous17

    There‘s not a neighbour left to say

    When he finished his dog‘s day:

    An ancient bankrupt master of this house.

    Before that ruin came, for centuries,

    Rough men-at-arms, cross-gartered to the knees

    Or shod in iron, climbed the narrow stairs,

    And certain men-at-arms there were

    Whose images, in the Great Memory stored,

    Come with loud cry and panting breast

    To break upon a sleeper‘s rest

    While their great wooden dice18 beat on the board.

    As I would question all, come all who can;

    Come old, necessitous, half-mounted man;

    And bring beauty‘s blind rambling19 celebrant;

    The red man the juggler12 sent

    Through God-forsaken meadows; Mrs. French,

    Gifted with so fine an ear;

    The man drowned in a bog‘s mire20

    When mocking muses21 chose the country wench.

    Did all old men and women, rich and poor,

    Who trod upon these rocks or passed this door,

    Whether in public or in secret rage

    As I do now against old age?

    But I have found an answer in those eyes

    That are impatient to be gone;

    Go therefore; but leave Hanrahan,

    For I need all his mighty22 memories.

    Old lecher with a love on every wind,

    Bring up out of that deep considering mind

    All that you have discovered in the grave,

    For it is certain that you have

    Reckoned up every unforeknown, unseeing

    Plunge23lured24 by a softening25 eye,

    Or by a touch or a sigh,

    Into the labyrinth26 of another‘s being;

    Does the imagination dwell the most

    Upon a woman won or woman lost?

    If on the lost, admit you turned aside

    From a great labyrinth out of pride,

    Cowardice27, some silly over-subtle thought

    Or anything called conscience once;

    And that if memory recur28, the sun‘s

    Under eclipse and the day blotted29 out.

    III

    It is time that I wrote my will;

    I choose upstanding men

    That climb the streams until

    The fountain leap, and at dawn

    Drop their cast at the side

    Of dripping stone; I declare

    They shall inherit my pride,

    The pride of people that were

    Bound neither to Cause nor to State,

    Neither to slaves that were spat30 on,

    Nor to the tyrants31 that spat,

    The people of Burke and of Grattan

    That gave, though free to refuse—

    Pride, like that of the morn,

    When the headlong light is loose,

    Or that of the fabulous horn,

    Or that of the sudden shower

    When all streams are dry,

    Or that of the hour

    When the swan must fix his eye

    Upon a fading gleam,

    Float out upon a long

    Last reach of glittering stream

    And there sing his last song.

    And I declare my faith:

    I mock Plotinus‘ thought

    And cry in Plato‘s



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 decrepit A9lyt     
adj.衰老的,破旧的
参考例句:
  • The film had been shot in a decrepit old police station.该影片是在一所破旧不堪的警察局里拍摄的。
  • A decrepit old man sat on a park bench.一个衰弱的老人坐在公园的长凳上。
2 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
3 muse v6CzM     
n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感
参考例句:
  • His muse had deserted him,and he could no longer write.他已无灵感,不能再写作了。
  • Many of the papers muse on the fate of the President.很多报纸都在揣测总统的命运。
4 derided 1f15d33e96bce4cf40473b17affb79b6     
v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His views were derided as old-fashioned. 他的观点被当作旧思想受到嘲弄。
  • Gazing up to the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by vanity. 我抬头疑视着黑暗,感到自己是一个被虚荣心驱使和拨弄的可怜虫。 来自辞典例句
5 battered NyezEM     
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
参考例句:
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
6 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
7 ridge KDvyh     
n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭
参考例句:
  • We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊。
  • The infantry were advancing to attack the ridge.步兵部队正在向前挺进攻打山脊。
8 shears Di7zh6     
n.大剪刀
参考例句:
  • These garden shears are lightweight and easy to use.这些园丁剪刀又轻又好用。
  • With a few quick snips of the shears he pruned the bush.他用大剪刀几下子就把灌木给修剪好了。
9 insolent AbGzJ     
adj.傲慢的,无理的
参考例句:
  • His insolent manner really got my blood up.他那傲慢的态度把我的肺都气炸了。
  • It was insolent of them to demand special treatment.他们要求给予特殊待遇,脸皮真厚。
10 prosaic i0szo     
adj.单调的,无趣的
参考例句:
  • The truth is more prosaic.真相更加乏味。
  • It was a prosaic description of the scene.这是对场景没有想象力的一个描述。
11 bog QtfzF     
n.沼泽;室...陷入泥淖
参考例句:
  • We were able to pass him a rope before the bog sucked him under.我们终于得以在沼泽把他吞没前把绳子扔给他。
  • The path goes across an area of bog.这条小路穿过一片沼泽。
12 juggler juggler     
n. 变戏法者, 行骗者
参考例句:
  • Dick was a juggler, who threw mists before your eyes. 迪克是个骗子,他在你面前故弄玄虚。
  • The juggler juggled three bottles. 这个玩杂耍的人可同时抛接3个瓶子。
13 fumbled 78441379bedbe3ea49c53fb90c34475f     
(笨拙地)摸索或处理(某事物)( fumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 乱摸,笨拙地弄; 使落下
参考例句:
  • She fumbled in her pocket for a handkerchief. 她在她口袋里胡乱摸找手帕。
  • He fumbled about in his pockets for the ticket. 他(瞎)摸着衣兜找票。
14 shuffled cee46c30b0d1f2d0c136c830230fe75a     
v.洗(纸牌)( shuffle的过去式和过去分词 );拖着脚步走;粗心地做;摆脱尘世的烦恼
参考例句:
  • He shuffled across the room to the window. 他拖着脚走到房间那头的窗户跟前。
  • Simon shuffled awkwardly towards them. 西蒙笨拙地拖着脚朝他们走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
15 frenzy jQbzs     
n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动
参考例句:
  • He was able to work the young students up into a frenzy.他能激起青年学生的狂热。
  • They were singing in a frenzy of joy.他们欣喜若狂地高声歌唱。
16 harried 452fc64bfb6cafc37a839622dacd1b8e     
v.使苦恼( harry的过去式和过去分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰
参考例句:
  • She has been harried by the press all week. 整个星期她都受到新闻界的不断烦扰。
  • The soldiers harried the enemy out of the country. 士兵们不断作骚扰性的攻击直至把敌人赶出国境为止。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 fabulous ch6zI     
adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的
参考例句:
  • We had a fabulous time at the party.我们在晚会上玩得很痛快。
  • This is a fabulous sum of money.这是一笔巨款。
18 dice iuyzh8     
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
参考例句:
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
19 rambling MTfxg     
adj.[建]凌乱的,杂乱的
参考例句:
  • We spent the summer rambling in Ireland. 我们花了一个夏天漫游爱尔兰。
  • It was easy to get lost in the rambling house. 在布局凌乱的大房子里容易迷路。
20 mire 57ZzT     
n.泥沼,泥泞;v.使...陷于泥泞,使...陷入困境
参考例句:
  • I don't want my son's good name dragged through the mire.我不想使我儿子的名誉扫地。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
21 muses 306ea415b7f016732e8a8cee3311d579     
v.沉思,冥想( muse的第三人称单数 );沉思自语说(某事)
参考例句:
  • We have listened too long to the courtly muses of Europe. 欧洲那种御用的诗才,我们已经听够了。 来自辞典例句
  • Shiki muses that this is, at least, probably the right atmosphere. 志贵觉得这至少是正确的气氛。 来自互联网
22 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
23 plunge 228zO     
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
参考例句:
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
24 lured 77df5632bf83c9c64fb09403ae21e649     
吸引,引诱(lure的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The child was lured into a car but managed to escape. 那小孩被诱骗上了车,但又设法逃掉了。
  • Lured by the lust of gold,the pioneers pushed onward. 开拓者在黄金的诱惑下,继续奋力向前。
25 softening f4d358268f6bd0b278eabb29f2ee5845     
变软,软化
参考例句:
  • Her eyes, softening, caressed his face. 她的眼光变得很温柔了。它们不住地爱抚他的脸。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
  • He might think my brain was softening or something of the kind. 他也许会觉得我婆婆妈妈的,已经成了个软心肠的人了。
26 labyrinth h9Fzr     
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
参考例句:
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
27 cowardice norzB     
n.胆小,怯懦
参考例句:
  • His cowardice reflects on his character.他的胆怯对他的性格带来不良影响。
  • His refusal to help simply pinpointed his cowardice.他拒绝帮助正显示他的胆小。
28 recur wCqyG     
vi.复发,重现,再发生
参考例句:
  • Economic crises recur periodically.经济危机周期性地发生。
  • Of course,many problems recur at various periods.当然,有许多问题会在不同的时期反复提出。
29 blotted 06046c4f802cf2d785ce6e085eb5f0d7     
涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); (用吸墨纸)吸干
参考例句:
  • She blotted water off the table with a towel. 她用毛巾擦干桌上的水。
  • The blizzard blotted out the sky and the land. 暴风雪铺天盖地而来。
30 spat pFdzJ     
n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声
参考例句:
  • Her parents always have spats.她的父母经常有些小的口角。
  • There is only a spat between the brother and sister.那只是兄妹间的小吵小闹。
31 tyrants b6c058541e716c67268f3d018da01b5e     
专制统治者( tyrant的名词复数 ); 暴君似的人; (古希腊的)僭主; 严酷的事物
参考例句:
  • The country was ruled by a succession of tyrants. 这个国家接连遭受暴君的统治。
  • The people suffered under foreign tyrants. 人民在异族暴君的统治下受苦受难。
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