动词词组 GET 35_大学学习技巧

动词词组 GET 35

文章来源：未知文章作者：enread 发布时间：2024-06-13 09:30 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

31. Get off it! **住口！不要再说了！

解〈口〉习语；词义溯源：去［停止（off）］

例 You know I have contributed more to this company than anyone else, so get off it with this

bullshit about me not doing my part!你知道我对公司的贡献比任何人都多，所以别再说那些

我没有做好分内事的鬼话了！

32. get on sb. or sth. ***责怪，责骂

解短语动词；词义溯源：去［瞄准、对着（on）］某人或某物

例 Idon't like to get on the kids, but sometimes I have to scold them for their own good. 我不

喜欢责骂孩子，但是有时为了他们好又不得不说。

33. get 〔have〕 one's best shot *尽最大努力

解俚语；词义溯源：获得最大的［尝试、努力（shot）］；give sth. one's best shot表

示“对某事尽全力”

例 The report got my best shot and it still wasn't good enough for Mr. Crowley. 我尽全力写

的报告对克劳利先生来说还是不够好。

34. get 〔have〕 one's dander 〔back，hackles，Irish〕 up / get one's goat **使某人恼

火

解〈口〉习语；词义溯源：将某人的［怒气、愤怒（dander）］移到［上面（up）］

例 It would get my dander up too if someone insulted my mother like Tom did Frank's mom.

如果有人像汤姆侮辱弗兰克的妈妈那样侮辱我妈妈，我也会很恼火的。

35. get 〔have〕 one's fill of sb. or sth. **厌烦（厌倦）

解习语；词义溯源：得到［填满的量（one's fill）］

例 Readers had gotten their fill of the story and were no longer interested in its outcome¹. 读

者们看腻了这个故事后，对它的结尾不再感兴趣。

36. get 〔have〕 one's number **识破，看穿

解习语；词义溯源：得知（看破）某人的［号码、心计（number）］

例 Iused to consider him as my best friend, but now I've got his number— he is a selfish man.

以前我当他是最好的朋友，现在算是看穿他了——他就是个自私的人。

37. get〔have〕 one's say **说明自己的立场或想法

解习语；词义溯源：得到［主张、意见、心声（say）］

例 Everyone will get his say, so please sit down and wait your turn to speak. 每个人都有机

会表达自己的观点，所以请坐下，按顺序发言。

38. get 〔have〕 one's way with sb. or sth. / get one's way **遵照自己的计划，按自己

的意愿处理

解习语；词义溯源：［对（with）］某人或某物得到［自己的（one's）］［道路、方

法（way）］

例 You may have gotten your way with the last boss, but you won't find me as easily swayed.

或许你跟你的前任老板相处有妙招，但是你会发现我不是轻易动摇的人。

39. get 〔have〕 one's wits about one **抖擞精神，全神贯注

解习语；词义溯源：得到对于自身的［清醒的意识、理智（wits）］

例 After waking up in the morning, it takes me twenty minutes or so to get my wits about me.

早晨醒来后，我花了大约20分钟的时间才清醒过来。

40. get out ***出去；离开，远离

解短语动词；词义溯源：去［外面（out）］；这是一种无礼的表达，通常用于祈使句

中

例 How dare you say that to me in my own house!Get out before I throw you out!你怎么敢

在我家对我说那种话！在我把你撵出去之前，给我滚！

41. get out of one's way **避开或摆脱某人

解习语；词义溯源：去［远离（out of）］某人的［道路、进程（way）］

例 You'd better get out of the workers' way before they accidently hit you with one of those

boards. 你最好别挡着工人们的路，以免不小心被木板碰到。

42. get out of sth. ***逃离，从…出来，脱离

解短语动词；词义溯源：去［脱离、离开（out of）］某事物

例 The children get out of school at 3：30. 孩子们三点半放学。

I got out of the cave at the first sound of bats. 我一听到蝙蝠的叫声就跑出了山洞。

43. get ready to do (sth) . / get ready **准备好，准备就绪

解习语；词义溯源：变成［准备好的（ready）］状态

例 The bus will be here in 30 minutes so tell your group to get ready to leave. 车子30分钟后

能到，所以，告诉你的成员准备出发。

44. get sb. or sth. down ***拿下，降低；好不容易吞下；使沮丧，使伤心

解短语动词；词义溯源：使得［在下面、降低、吞下（down）］

例 Afirefighter had to come and get the boy down from the tree. 得叫消防员过来把这个男

孩从树上抱下来。

45. get sb. or sth. out of the way **躲避；拿开

解习语；词义溯源：使得某人或某物移到［通道外面（out of the way）］；keep...out

of the way表示“使…不造成妨碍”

例 Hey!Get your books out of the way so I can set this box on the desk. 嘿！把你的书挪一

下，这样我才能把这个盒子放在桌子上。

46. get 〔have〕 sb. or sth. started **使（人或事）开始

解习语；词义溯源：使得某人或某事［开始（started）］

例 Several delegates² were late, so it took nearly an hour to get the meeting started. 因为有几

个代表迟到了，所以会议过了将近一个小时才开始。

47. get 〔have〕 something on sb. ***掌握某人的把柄，抓住不放

解短语动词；词义溯源：得知［对（on）］某人来说不利的事情

例 Although she is not a good worker, her boss never criticizes her because she has got

something on him. 尽管她工作干得不好，她的老板却从未批评过她，因为她掌握了他的把

柄。

48. get 〔have〕 stars in one's eyes **自鸣得意

解习语；词义溯源：获得［趾高气扬的表情、得意洋洋的心情（stars in one's eyes）］

例 Victoria got stars in her eyes at the thought of winning the $4 million lottery³. 维多利亚一

想到可以赢得四百万美元的抽奖便得意洋洋。

49. get sth. 〔it〕 ** 获得；受罚；理解笑话的原意

解习语；词义溯源：得到（获得，得知，理解）某物或it

例 It's easy to get a taxi if you go to the taxi stand. 去出租车站很容易就能打到车。

50. get sth. back ***得到（本属于自己的东西），取回

解短语动词；词义溯源：得到某物［返还（back）］

例 Have you got the golf clubs back from Terry? 你从特里那里把高尔夫球杆取回来了

吗？

51. get sth. off / get off sth. ***脱掉（衣服、长靴等）；开玩笑或说俏皮话

解短语动词；词义溯源：从某物［脱离、离开主题（off）］

例 The ski shoes fit him too tightly⁴ he couldn't get them off. 滑雪靴太紧了，他脱不下来。

52. get 〔have〕 sth. over with / get sth. over ***结束，了结

解短语动词；词义溯源：［结束、终结（over with）］移开（拿走）

例 You know you have to go to the dentist and get that tooth pulled eventually, so why don't

you get it over with today so you can stop fretting⁵ over it? 你知道你必须去看牙医，把那颗牙拔

掉，所以为什么不今天把这件事了结呢？这样你就再也不用为它烦恼了。

53. get〔have〕 sth. sewed up **缝合；塞进去；结尾

解习语；词义溯源：使得某事物［得到缝补、顺利结束（sew up）］

例 He had ripped⁶ his pants when he fell, so he got them sewed up at the nearest tailor shop.

他摔倒的时候把裤子撕破了，只得跑到最近的裁缝店缝好。

54. get 〔have〕 sth. under one's belt **吃，喝；学好，消化（知识）

解习语；词义溯源：使得某物放于［腰带下面（under one’s belt）］，此处可以联想

一下食物进入胃部后置于腰带下方的情况

例 Once we had gotten a steak dinner under our belts, we started to talk about the deal. 我们

晚饭只要是吃牛排，就会开始讨论分量问题。

55. get 〔have〕 the 〔an〕 advantage of 〔over〕 sb. / get 〔have〕 the 〔an〕 edge

on 〔over〕 sb. **抢先，占据优势地位

解习语；词义溯源：获得［对于（of, over, on）］某人的［优势、长处、有利条件

（advantage, edge）］；参照take advantage of sb. or sth.

例 Many managers attend language institutes at night to get an edge on their peers⁷ in their

careers. 许多管理者到夜校学习语言，为了能在职场上比其他人占优势。

56. get the brushoff *被漠视或赶出去，遭拒绝

解俚语；词义溯源：遭受［拒绝、碰钉子（the brushoff）］；give sb. the brushoff表

示“赶走，拒绝，挡在外面”

例 Reporters hoping to get information from the minister's office only get the brushoff. 想从

部长那里获取消息的记者都遭到了拒绝。

57. get the business **受折磨，吃苦头

解〈口〉习语；词义溯源：遭受［烦心事、麻烦事（business）］；give sb. the

business表示“整人，捉弄人”

例 The janitor⁸ complained that he has been getting the business from some of the older

students who laugh and make fun of his job. 门卫抱怨说，有些高年级学生嘲笑他的职业，让

他吃尽了苦头。

58. get 〔have〕 the creeps 〔willies〕 *开始害怕，变得不安

解俚语；词义溯源：得到［胆颤的感觉（the creeps）或令人毛骨悚然的感觉（the

willies）］；参照give sb. the creeps 〔willies〕

例 Iget the creeps whenever I walk by that house where the woman was killed. 每当我走过

那个女人遇害的那栋房子时，总会变得害怕起来。

59. get the gate *被赶出来，被拒绝，被解雇

解俚语；词义溯源：遭受［解雇、炒鱿鱼（gate）］；give sb. the gate表示“赶走，将

某人挡在门外”

例 Iguess Diane didn't want to see me because when I stopped by her house I got the gate

from her mother. 我猜戴安不想见我，因为我去她家的时候被她妈妈赶出来了。

60. get the go-by *被冷落，遭漠视

解俚语；词义溯源：遭受［经过、装作没看见（the go-by）］；give sb. the go-by表

示“不理不睬”

例 Thomas raises his hand in class often, but he gets the go-by from the teacher because she

doesn't want to answer his questions. 托马斯经常在课堂上举手，但是老师总是不理睬他，因

为不想回答他的问题。

点击

收听单词发音

1 outcome
n.结果，出口，演变
参考例句：
The outcome of the experiment is in the lap of the gods.实验结果尚难预料。 The outcome of the war is hard to foretell.战争胜负难以预卜。

2 delegates
代表，代表团成员( delegate的名词复数 )
参考例句：
The conference was attended by delegates from 56 countries. 此次会议有来自56个国家的代表出席。 Delegates expressed strong opposition to the plans. 代表强烈反对这些计划。

3 lottery
n.抽彩；碰运气的事，难于算计的事
参考例句：
He won no less than ￡5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。 They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。

4 tightly
adv.紧紧地，坚固地，牢固地
参考例句：
My child holds onto my hand tightly while we cross the street.横穿马路时，孩子紧拉着我的手不放。 The crowd pressed together so tightly that we could hardly breathe.人群挤在一起，我们几乎喘不过气来。

5 fretting
n. 微振磨损 adj. 烦躁的, 焦虑的
参考例句：
Fretting about it won't help. 苦恼于事无补。 The old lady is always fretting over something unimportant. 那位老妇人总是为一些小事焦虑不安。

6 ripped
adj. <美俚>喝醉的，受毒品麻醉的动词rip的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
He had ripped up the carpet, leaving only the bare boards. 他用力扯去了地毯，只剩下裸露的地板。 I ripped my jeans on the fence. 我的牛仔裤在栅栏上划破了。

7 peers
n.同等的人，贵族vi.凝视，窥视vt.与…同等，封为贵族v.凝视( peer的第三人称单数 )；盯着看；同等；比得上
参考例句：
She enjoys the respect of her peers. 她受到同侪的尊敬。 She peers into my eyes. 她盯着我的眼睛。来自《简明英汉词典》

8 janitor
n.看门人，管门人
参考例句：
The janitor wiped on the windows with his rags.看门人用褴褛的衣服擦着窗户。 The janitor swept the floors and locked up the building every night.那个看门人每天晚上负责打扫大楼的地板和锁门。

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