词语大辨析精讲一_大学学习技巧

词语大辨析精讲一

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-27 03:17 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

◣词语大辨析◥-§①
abandon，desert，forsake¹，quit都含有一定的"放弃"之意
abandon 指完全、永远地放弃,尤指对之负有责任或义务者,放弃一个项目或计划
desert 强调故意违背自己的义务、责任或誓言等(擅离职守)
forsake 指遗弃以前所爱的人或事物,着重于断绝情感上的依恋 eg.forsake one's wife and children遗弃妻儿;forsake bad habits摈弃坏习惯
quit 指突然或出其不意地放弃,现一般指"停止" eg.quit work停止工作

exercises(choose the best answer & translate every sentences):
1.His presence of mind never __ him.
A.deserted² B.left C.lost D.quit
2.Despite some difficulties,they're not going to __ the plan.
A.abandon B.desert C.forsake D.quit
3.__ it out!
A.Forsake B.Quit C.Give up D.Desert
4.Arnold Schwarzenegger has __ the theater for politics.
A.deserted B.forsook³ C.quit D.exchanged

1.His presence of mind never deserted him.他从不失去镇静.
2.Despite some difficulties,they're not going to abandon the plan. 尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划.
3.Quit it out!住嘴./住手.
4.Arnold Schwarzenegger has forsook the theater for politics.阿诺德•施瓦辛格弃艺从政了

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收听单词发音

1 forsake
vt.遗弃，抛弃；舍弃，放弃
参考例句：
She pleaded with her husband not to forsake her.她恳求丈夫不要抛弃她。 You must forsake your bad habits.你必须革除你的坏习惯。

2 deserted
adj.荒芜的，荒废的，无人的，被遗弃的
参考例句：
The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。 The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。

3 forsook
forsake的过去式
参考例句：
He faithlessly forsook his friends in their hour of need. 在最需要的时刻他背信弃义地抛弃朋友。 She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church. 她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会。

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