词语大辨析精讲四_大学学习技巧

词语大辨析精讲四

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-27 03:22 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

◤词语大辨析◢-§.④
accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意
accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性
correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误
delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的
exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差
precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义

1.His painting is a/an ___ copy of the original.
A.exact B.precise C.correct D.accurate
2.Laser technology has enhanced the ___ of many surgical¹ procedures.
A.detail B.cost C.exaction² D.precision
3.We hope to become more ___ in predicting earthquakes.
A.exact B.correct C.precise D.accurate
4.It’s the ___ thing to do.
A.accurate B.precise C.exact D.correct
5.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ___ operation,he quickly recovered his sight.
A. precise B.delicate C.considerate D.exact

1.His painting is a/an exact copy of the original.他的画是与原作丝毫不差的临摹作品.
2.Laser technology has enhanced the precision of many surgical procedures.激光技术已大大提高了外科手术的精确度.
3.We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.我们希望能更准确地预测地震.(be accurate in… 在…方面很精确)
4.It’s the correct thing to do.正应如此.
5.One of his eyes was injured in an accident,but after a delicate operation,he quickly recovered his sight.他的一只眼睛在事故中受伤,但经过精细的手术以后很快恢复了视力.

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1 surgical
adj.外科的，外科医生的，手术上的
参考例句：
He performs the surgical operations at the Red Cross Hospital.他在红十字会医院做外科手术。 All surgical instruments must be sterilised before use.所有的外科手术器械在使用之前，必须消毒。

2 exaction
n.强求，强征；杂税
参考例句：
The aged leader was exhausted by the exaction of a pitiless system.作为年迈的领导人，冷酷无情制度的苛求使他心力交瘁。 The exaction was revived by Richard I.这种苛捐杂税被查理一世加以恢复。

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