词语大辨析精讲十一_大学学习技巧

词语大辨析精讲十一

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-27 03:29 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

◤词语大辨析◢-§⑾
alternative,choose,pick,select都含有一定的"选择"之意
alternative adj. n. 供选择的,抉择,供选择的东西.指在两者之间进行选择,两者选一的
choose 适用范围最广,指从众多的对象中挑选,这中挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断,不强调客观标准.它所选择的对象可以是不同种类的,可以是有形的或无形的.还常带有最终选定的含义,即表示选定候不再变化.
pick 口头用语,指仔细地,精心地选择,含有挑剔的意思.一般指挑选有形的东西
select 语气比choose重,多用于正式场合.指仔细地,审慎地精选,强调客观性,而不是主观性.所挑选的对象可以是有形或无形的,但一定是同种类的.

1.He ___an appropriate birthday card for his mother.
A.chose B.picked C.selected D.elected
2.Children shouldn't ___ food.
A.pick off B.pick C.choose D.select
3.He ___ Miss Lilyfor his wife.
A.chose B.selected C.picked D.elected
4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure¹ ___ to carrying your money in cash.
A.preference B.selection² C.choice D.alternative
5.I'm to ___ a few good books to send to my friend.
A.choose B.pick up C.pick out D.pick at

1.He selected an appropriate birthday card for his mother.他给母亲精心挑选了一张合适的生日卡.
2.Children shouldn’t pick food.孩子不应该挑食.(pick off摘去,采取)
3 He chose Miss Lilyfor his wife.他选择了莉丽小姐作为他的妻子.(从本句可以看出"choose常带有最终选定的含义"这一点)
4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure alternative to carrying your money in cash.建议你旅游时带旅行支票,那样要比带现金安全.
5.I'm to pick out a few good books to send to my friend.我要挑选几本好书给我的朋友.(pick up收拾整理,用车接人 pick out挑选,拣出 pick at吃一点点,无食欲地吃)

点击

收听单词发音

1 secure
adj.无虑的，安心的，安全的；adj.牢靠的，稳妥的；vt.固定，获得，使...安全；vi.(海上工作人员)停止工；vi.(船)抛锚，停泊
参考例句：
He found a secure foothold and pulled himself up.他找到了一个稳固的踏脚处并爬了上去。 Extra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.需要增加兵力以保护军营免受攻击。

2 selection
n.选择，挑选，精选品，可选择的东西
参考例句：
We left the selection of the team to the captain.我们把挑选队员的工作交给了队长。 The shop has a fine selection of cheeses.那家商店有各种精美乳酪可供选购。

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