词语大辨析精讲二十九_大学学习技巧

词语大辨析精讲二十九

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-04-27 06:13 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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◣词语大辨析◢-§(29)
arouse,awake,evoke¹,wake,waken都含有一定的"唤醒,唤起"之意
arouse vt.引起,唤起,激起;唤醒=awaken²
awake adj.[用作表语]醒着的 vt.唤醒,觉醒 vi.醒,觉醒,意识到
evoke vt.唤起,引起,使人想到
wake vi.醒来 vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,使认识到 wake (up) to 认识到,意识到
waken vi.醒来,睡醒(up);觉醒,振奋 vt.唤醒,弄醒;使觉醒;使振奋,激发;激起

1.I wish I could ____ some interest in English grammar in my students.
A.wake up B.wake C.awaken D.waken
2.When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want,the question ___ a variety of answer.
A.evokes³ B.mediates⁴ C.defies D.magnifies
3.You must ____ the fact that you have failed in business.
A.awake B.be awake C.awake to D.waken
4.During the night a person's temperature may drop one or two degrees,and it can be difficult to ____ him in the morning if his body hasn't become hot yet.
A.arise B.arouse C.raise D.rise
5.He ____ to find himself in the hospital.
A.arouse B.awoke C.awaken D.woke
6.What time do you usually ____ (up)?
A.evoke B.arouse C.awake D.wake

1.I wish I could __C__ some interest in English grammar in my students.要是我能够激发起学生学习英语语法的兴趣该多好.(在表示"激发,引起"之意讲时,多用awaken,有时也可用awake,awake sb.'s interest激发某人的兴趣)
A.wake up B.wake C.awaken D.waken
2.When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want,the question__A__ a variety of answer.当问及人们需要什么样的住房时,得到的答案有各种各样.
A.evokes(引起) B.mediates(调停) C.defies(蔑视) D.magnifies(放大)
3.You must __C__ the fact that you have failed in business.你必须清楚你的事业已经失败了.
A.awake B.be awake C.awake to (觉悟,领悟,认识到) D.waken
4.During the night a person's temperature may drop one or two degrees,and it can be difficult to __B__ him in the morning if his body hasn't become hot yet.夜间人的体温会降低一至二度,如果早晨温度还不升高的话,就很难叫醒他.
A.arise B.arouse C.raise D.rise
5.He __D__ to find himself in the hospital.他醒来发现自己在医院里.
A.arouse B.awoke C.awaken D.woke(vi.)
6.What time do you usually __D__ (up)?你平时在什么时候醒来?(wake up"醒醒,醒来")
A.evoke B.arouse C.awake D.wake

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收听单词发音

1 evoke
vt.唤起，引起，使人想起
参考例句：
These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。 Her only resource was the sympathy she could evoke.她以凭借的唯一力量就是她能从人们心底里激起的同情。

2 awaken
vi.醒，觉醒；vt.唤醒，使觉醒，唤起，激起
参考例句：
Old people awaken early in the morning.老年人早晨醒得早。 Please awaken me at six.请于六点叫醒我。

3 evokes
产生，引起，唤起( evoke的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
The film evokes chilling reminders of the war. 这部电影使人们回忆起战争的可怕场景。 Each type evokes antibodies which protect against the homologous. 每一种类型都能产生抗同种病毒的抗体。

4 mediates
调停，调解，斡旋( mediate的第三人称单数 )；居间促成；影响…的发生；使…可能发生
参考例句：
We therefore investigated whether hypercoagulability mediates a beneficial effect during denovo atherogenesis. 因此我们研究了高凝在原位动脉粥样硬化形成中是否介导了有益的作用。 Not happy when the mood that how mediates oneself? 不开心的时候怎样调解自己的情绪？

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