高校英语专业四级考试·词汇语法详细解8-上
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-08-02 09:04 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Test Eight???
??
It is the first time +that?分句

  在“It is/was/will be the first time+that?分句”结构中,当主句动词为is/will be时,that?分句动词一律用现在完成体,引导词that可以省略。例如:?
It is the first time I’ve been here.?
Don’t forget, it’ll be the first time I’ve spoken in public.?
当主句动词为was时,that?分句动词通常用过去完成体。例如:?
It was the first time she’d been at a summer school and she thoroughly1 enjoyed it.??
近义词辨析?
?fast, hasty, quick, rapid, speedy, swift?
这组词均含有“迅速的”,“快捷的”的意思。?

fast
强调速度快,且保持不变;又指钟表的时间超过准确的时间。?
We took a fast train to Beijing.我们坐快车来北京。?

hasty
指匆忙、急促,涉及因此而引起的慌乱、疏漏。?
Don’t arrive at hasty conclusions.别匆忙下结论。?

quick
强调动作、行为发生得突然且持续时间短。指人时,暗示聪明、领悟快。?
The tiger took a quick leap at the sheep.老虎猛地向羊扑去。?

rapid
指就整个过程来讲速度快,但并不一定指这一过程的速度始终均匀不变。?
The growth of the economy has been rapid in recent years.近年来,经济增长速度很快。?

speedy
指人处理问题迅速或物体运转速度快。?
His accusations2 brought a speedy denial.他的指控马上遭到了否认。?

swift
与fast和quick同义,但带有文学色彩。?
Eagles are swift in flight.鹰飞得很快。??

全真模拟试题?
  1. It was requested that all of the equipment ?____?
 in the agreed time.?
A. erected3   B. would be erected ?
C. be erected   D. will be erected ?
2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ?____?
 something pleasant in the past.?
A. to remember B. remembered?
C. having been remembered D. remembering?
3. I ?____?  him the Christmas gift by mail because he c
ame home during the Christmas holidays.?
A. ought to have sent    B. couldn’t have sent   ?
C. must have sent    D. needn’t have sent?
4. It turned out that the children were not ?____? for t
he accident.?
A. to blame  B. to be blamed?
C. to be blaming    D. to have been blamed?
5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, ?____?
 been mentioned in previous chapters.?
A. a few of which    B. a few of them  ?
C. a few of those   D. a few of that?
6. Setting up a committee might be a way ?____? the proj
ect more efficiently4.?
A. to be doing  B. doing     C. to do     D. being done?
7. It ?____? to see so many children in that mountainous
 area cannot even afford  elementary education.?
A.pains her B. makes her pain?
C. is paining D. is pained?
8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ?____? a raise in salary for 
ages, but nothing has happened yet.?
A.was promising5    B. has been promising?
C. promised D. has promised?
9. He was determined6 to sail around the world ?____? his
 illness and old age.?
A. given  B. although     C. despite  D. in spite?
10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ?____?
 first thing tomorrow morning.?
A. had to be put in the mail  ?
B. must be put in the mail?
C. be put in the mail?
D. should have been put in the mail?
11. ?____? drills that have no real topic have to remain
 as they are.?
A. Manufacture B. Manipulative?
C. Manipulate D.Manifest?
12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ?____?
 of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.?
A. trace   B. trail   C. track     D. touch?
13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ?____?
 them.?
A. mend   B. patch  C. repair     D. pitch?
14. ?____? and wage increases have not kept in step.?
A. Production  B. Product?
C. Produce  D. Productivity?
15. People under stress have performed ?____? feats7 of s
trength, like lifting an automobile8 off an accident victim.?
A. specific  B. extraordinary       C. abrupt  D. abnormal?
16. Modern appliances ?____? us from a good deal of hous
ehold work.For instance, the dryer9 frees us from hanging the laundry.?
A.escape     B . benefit  C. liberate     D. comfort?
17. The audience waited in ?____? silence while their ag
ed speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.?
A. respective     B. respect     C. respectful  D. respectable
18. The disappearance10 of her paper has never been ?____?
A. counted for B. looked up   ?
C.accounted for    D. checked up?
19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase11, the man ?____?
 ever seeing it.?
A. refused     B. denied  C. opposed  D. resisted?
20. Communication between a young couple is a(n) ?____? 
business.?
A. sharp   B. dreadful    C. intense     D. delicate?
21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ?____?
 the little rain that fell last night.?
A. skipped    B. soaked   C. retrieved  D. absorbed?
22. We’ll ?____? you as soon as we have any further info
rmation.?
A. notify B. signify?
C. communicate    D. impart?
23. The fox fell into the ?____? the hunters had set for
 it.?
A. bush   B. trap  C. trick  D. circle?
24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ?____?
 it up.?
A. torn     B. given     C. broken     D. disposed?
25. The old lady ?____? and fell from the top of the sta
irs to the bottom.?
A. slided   B. slipped     C. split   D. spilled?



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
2 accusations 3e7158a2ffc2cb3d02e77822c38c959b     
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
参考例句:
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
3 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
4 efficiently ZuTzXQ     
adv.高效率地,有能力地
参考例句:
  • The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
  • Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently.地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。
5 promising BkQzsk     
adj.有希望的,有前途的
参考例句:
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
6 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
7 feats 8b538e09d25672d5e6ed5058f2318d51     
功绩,伟业,技艺( feat的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance. 过去,他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。
  • His heroic feats made him a legend in his own time. 他的英雄业绩使他成了他那个时代的传奇人物。
8 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车,机动车
参考例句:
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
9 dryer PrYxf     
n.干衣机,干燥剂
参考例句:
  • He bought a dryer yesterday.他昨天买了一台干燥机。
  • There is a washer and a dryer in the basement.地下室里有洗衣机和烘干机。
10 disappearance ouEx5     
n.消失,消散,失踪
参考例句:
  • He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.他难以说明她为什么不见了。
  • Her disappearance gave rise to the wildest rumours.她失踪一事引起了各种流言蜚语。
11 briefcase lxdz6A     
n.手提箱,公事皮包
参考例句:
  • He packed a briefcase with what might be required.他把所有可能需要的东西都装进公文包。
  • He requested the old man to look after the briefcase.他请求那位老人照看这个公事包。
TAG标签:
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片