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形容词层迭修饰时的顺序
近义词辨析? bother, disturb, trouble, worry 这组词均含有“不停地烦扰他人或搞得某人心神不宁”的意思。? bother 和disturb常用于主动和被动两种形式中。用于被动时,bother指常受到时有时无的小事的烦扰。用于主动时,bother的意思比disturb强,带有故意打扰他人的意思。? If you return me the book, I will stop bothering you.你归还我的书后, 我就不打扰你了。? disturb用于被动形式时,意思比bother强烈,有时甚至可指精神错乱。用在主动形式时,意思最弱,指某人无意中打扰他人,这种打扰行为并非存心冲着他人去的。?The man was mentally disturbed.这个人精神错乱了。?
May I trouble you for the book?麻烦您把书递给我好吗?? worry 主要指因对某事的结果没有把握而焦虑不安,还可指某人沉浸在软弱无助的情绪或思虑中。? Worrying about your health can make you sick.经常担心你的健康,会使你生病的。
1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ?____? your wife and children.? A. take it out on B. take out it on ? C. take out on D. take on it with? 2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ?____?.? A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold ? C. he caught cold D. he be catching1 cold? 3. Our teacher recommended that we ?____? as attentive2 as possible when we visit the museum.? A. are B. shall be C. be D.were? 4. You ?____? business interfering3 with my affairs.? A. have none B. have no? C. have none of the D. have nothing like? 5. The new cut in interest rate ?____? promote domestic investment.? A. means to B. directs toward? C. is meant to D. leads to? 6. Advertising4 media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____? to increase the sales of industrial products.? A.have been used B. will be used ? C. is being used D. has been used? 7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____?the old lady’s necklace.? A. having taken B. taking? C. to have taken D. to take? 8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patients life was terminated before the expected time.? A.of providing B. with providing? C. to have provided D. to provide? 9. By the end of next month we ?____? this assignment. A. will finish B. will be finishing? C. will have finished D. have finished? 10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ?____? miracle.? A.is working B. works? C. will be working D. worked? 11. It was dark in the cave so she ?____? a match.? A. struck B. hit C. fired D. burned? 12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ?____? with a cold.? A. laid out B. laid up C. laid by D. laid down
A.relies on B. consists in? C. composes of D. comprises in? 14. To make this ?____? clear we shall have to look closely into ?biology’s? long history.? A.distinction B. indication C. recognition D. constitution? 15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ?____? a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation5 of one’s own culture as well.? A. coach B. forsake C. foster D.censor6? A. response B. responsibility? C. resolution D. resistance? 20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ?____?his principles.? A. lives on B. lives up to? C. lives through D. lives with? 21. My grandfather accidentally ?____? fire to the house.? A.put B. took C.set D. got? 22. We enjoyed the holiday ?____? the expense.? A.except B. besides? C. in addition to D. except for? 23. If you want children to work hard you must ?____? their interests instead of their sense of duty.? A. appeal to B. look into C. give rise to D. go in for? 24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ?____? in the same way as human hand or arm.? A. characters B. components7? C.catalogues D. collections? 25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____? motivating for students.? A. chiefly B. correctly C. currently D. eminently8
1. A) 【句意】 白天的工作不顺心,回到家里拿老婆孩子出气,这是不公平的。? 2. B) 【句意】 由于害怕孩子感冒,她在孩子身上又盖了一条毯子。? 3. C) 【句意】 我们的教师建议我们参观博物馆的时候注意力应尽可能集中。? 4. B) 【句意】 你没有权力干涉我们的事情。 5. C) 【句意】 利率再次下调旨在促进国内投资。? 7. A) 【句意】 法庭传训他的时候,他否认拿了老太太的项链。? 8. A) 【句意】 帕克大夫被指控向患者提供过量的安眠药,结果造成病人在预期的时间前死亡。? 9. C) 【句意】 到下月底,我将完成这项任务。? 【难点】 by the end of next month (year)是将来完成时的典型状语,故选C)。? 10. B) 【句意】 除非你的新经济计划创造奇迹,否则我们将赔钱。? 11. A) 【句意】 岩洞里很黑,她燃着了一根火柴。? 12. B) 【句意】 玛丽不能来参加生日晚会了,因为她患了感冒,卧床在家。? 14. A) 【句意】 为了搞清楚这一差别,我们必须认真地审视一下生物学发展的漫长历史。? 15. C) 【句意】 最重要的是,这样的经历能促进人们对其它文化的感受性,并使他们更欣赏自己的文化。? 16. A) 【句意】 安把盘子打碎后,想把碎片再合在一起。? 19. A) 【句意】 人类已为他们对环境威胁作出的迟缓反应付出了重大代价。? 20. B) 【句意】 我们十分尊重约瑟夫教授,因为他总是信守原则。? 23. A) 【句意】 如果你要孩子们努力学习,你必须唤起他们的兴趣而不是责任感。? 24. B) 【句意】 机器人基本上是一台机器,它能像人的手臂一样移动、操纵、结合或加工零件。? 25. D) 【句意】 当然,谈论一些影响学生个性的事对他们是非常有积极作用的。?
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