世界银行:新冠疫情或使1亿人极端贫困
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2020-08-26 09:06 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
The coronavirus pandemic may have driven as many as 100 million people back into extreme poverty, World Bank President David Malpass warned Thursday.
 
世界银行行长戴维·马尔帕斯8月20日警告说,新冠疫情或令1亿人重新陷入极端贫困。
 
The Washington-based development lender previously1 estimated that 60 million people would fall into extreme poverty due to COVID-19, but the new estimate puts the deterioration2 at 70 to 100 million, and he said "that number could go higher" if the pandemic worsens or drags on.
 
The situation makes it "imperative3" that creditors4 reduce the amount of debt held by poor countries at risk, going beyond the commitment to suspend debt payments, Malpass said in an interview with AFP.
 
Even so, more countries will be obliged to restructure their debt.
 
"The debt vulnerabilities are high, and the imperative of getting light at the end of the tunnel so that new investors5 can come in is substantial," Malpass said.
 
Advanced economies in the Group of 20 already have committed to suspending debt payments from the poorest nations through the end of the year, and there is growing support for extending that moratorium6 into next year amid a pandemic that’s killed nearly 800,000 people and sickened more than 25 million worldwide.


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1 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 deterioration yvvxj     
n.退化;恶化;变坏
参考例句:
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
3 imperative BcdzC     
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
参考例句:
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
4 creditors 6cb54c34971e9a505f7a0572f600684b     
n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They agreed to repay their creditors over a period of three years. 他们同意3年内向债主还清欠款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Creditors could obtain a writ for the arrest of their debtors. 债权人可以获得逮捕债务人的令状。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
6 moratorium K6gz5     
n.(行动、活动的)暂停(期),延期偿付
参考例句:
  • The government has called for a moratorium on weapons testing.政府已要求暂停武器试验。
  • We recommended a moratorium on two particular kinds of experiments.我们建议暂禁两种特殊的实验。
TAG标签: People poverty debt
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