Private companies to enter military industry |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-03-03 01:41 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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Mar1. 2 - China has issued a new policy to encourage private companies to invest in the national defense2 industry, Xinhua learnt from the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense on Thursday.
The country will support and guide private companies producing and researching military equipment and restructuring military firms, according to guidelines recently issued by the commission.
Private companies are also encouraged to develop and industrialize high technologies for both military and civil use, said the guidelines.
The new policy will help the country's national defense industry make better use of funds and technologies owned by private companies, boost its innovative3 capabilities4 and improve weaponry research and production, said an official with the commission.
Last year, the commission issued licenses5 for private companies to branch into China's weaponry industry, breaching6 the long-standing state monopoly on the sector7 for the first time.
"As the defense sector concerns national safety, private companies must enter the industry gradually in a safe and regulated way," said the official, who did not give his name.
Private enterprises must enhance the awareness8 of secrecy9, accept government supervision10 and fulfill11 military research and production tasks, the commission said in the guidelines.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
mar
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| vt.破坏，毁坏，弄糟 |
参考例句： |
- It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
- Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
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2
defense
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| n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩 |
参考例句： |
- The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
- The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
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3
innovative
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| adj.革新的，新颖的，富有革新精神的 |
参考例句： |
- Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
- He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
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4
capabilities
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| n.能力( capability的名词复数 )；可能；容量；[复数]潜在能力 |
参考例句： |
- He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大，自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
- Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为，标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
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5
licenses
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| n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准，许可，颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 ) |
参考例句： |
- Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
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6
breaching
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| 攻破( breach的过去式 )； 破坏，违反 |
参考例句： |
- The company was prosecuted for breaching the Health and Safety Act. 这家公司被控违反《卫生安全条例》。
- Third, an agency can abuse its discretion by breaching certain principles of judge-made law. 第三，行政机关会因违反某些法官制定的法律原则而构成滥用自由裁量权。
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7
sector
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| n.部门，部分；防御地段，防区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
- The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
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8
awareness
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| n.意识，觉悟，懂事，明智 |
参考例句： |
- There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
- Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
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9
secrecy
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| n.秘密，保密，隐蔽 |
参考例句： |
- All the researchers on the project are sworn to secrecy.该项目的所有研究人员都按要求起誓保守秘密。
- Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.会议在绝对机密的环境中进行。
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10
supervision
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| n.监督，管理 |
参考例句： |
- The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
- The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
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11
fulfill
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| vt.履行，实现，完成；满足，使满意 |
参考例句： |
- If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了，你就要履行你的诺言。
- This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
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