China far from being "a world economic leading power"
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-06 00:40 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Chinanews, Beijing, Mar1. 5 – Head of the Economy Bureau of Policy Research Center of the CPC Central Committee Li Lianzhong recently said that Chinese economy had performed well over the past few years. However, China was still far from being a world economic leading nation, the China Youth Daily reported.

 

He made the comments on Sunday in a Spring Annual Session on China’s Macroeconomic Situation for the Year of 2007. The comments were made in response to the claim of U.S. Treasury2 Secretary Paul O'Neill, who, on a previous occasion, described both US and China as the economic leading powers in the world.

 

Li said that at present, China still lags far behind US in terms of the economic strength. In US, the per capita GDP is 42,000 US dollars while in China, the per capita GDP is 1,900 US dollars. US economy now ranks seventh in the world and Chinese economy now ranks 128.

 

“The gross amount of Chinese GDP is only 13.6% of that of the US,” said Li.

 

He said that China should encourage more domestic enterprises to conduct independent innovation.

 

“In terms of introducing and absorbing foreign technologies, whenever Japan introduces a new technology, it can make five innovations based on this technology. In South Korea, when the country introduces a new technology, it makes eight innovations based on this technology. In China, one new technology can actually turn out only 0.075 innovation, which is indeed a very low innovation level,” said Li.

 

China should build itself into an innovative3 country, said Li, and there are three criteria4 to judge whether a nation has reached this goal. First, the nation’s input5 in research and development should contribute to 2.5% of the nation’s GDP figure. In 2006, however, China’s input in R&D was only 1.11% of its GDP figure. Second, sci-tech achievement should make up to 70% of a nation’s economic growth. At present, China’s achievement in this aspect contributes to only 30%. Third, a country’s dependence6 rate on foreign technologies should not exceed 30%, whereas China’s dependence rate on foreign technologies now stands at 60%, Li said.

 



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1 mar f7Kzq     
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
参考例句:
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
2 treasury 7GeyP     
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
参考例句:
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
3 innovative D6Vxq     
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
参考例句:
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
4 criteria vafyC     
n.标准
参考例句:
  • The main criterion is value for money.主要的标准是钱要用得划算。
  • There are strict criteria for inclusion in the competition.参赛的标准很严格。
5 input X6lxm     
n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机
参考例句:
  • I will forever be grateful for his considerable input.我将永远感激他的大量投入。
  • All this information had to be input onto the computer.所有这些信息都必须输入计算机。
6 dependence 3wsx9     
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
参考例句:
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
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