China urges US to ease export curbs |
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-19 06:22 字体: [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
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May 18 - Vice-Premier Wu Yi yesterday called upon the United States to ease its restrictions1 on exports of some hi-tech products to China to help narrow the trade gap.
The remarks came in an opinion piece on the Asian edition of the Wall Street Journal, days before she leads a delegation2 to Washington for the second round of a strategic economic dialogue - the highest platform of communication between the two countries.
"The United States, as a global leader in science and technology, should give full play to its comparative advantage, enhance mutual3 trust and relax export controls to boost the competitiveness of American companies, reverse the trend of dwindling4 market share of American hi-tech products in China, and reduce its trade deficit5 with China," she urged.
The US administration has been adopting a strict export control policy on hi-tech exports to China for "security reasons", which has hindered China's imports from the country. Washington drafted a new rule in July, stipulating6 license7 requirements for additional items defined as "military end-use", and making the procedure of applying for licenses8 more complicated.
Wu noted9 trade protectionism is on the rise in the US. Some overstate the US trade imbalance with China and blame China for the problems that have arisen as the US adjusts its economic structure to respond to challenges posed by economic globalization. Some have even advocated trade protectionism.
She called such moves "irresponsible acts" that obstruct10 globalization and hinder the interests of both China and the US as well as the growth of the world economy.
"China and the United States need to, based on our respective national conditions, properly address issues arising in the course of our respective economic adjustments and resolve bilateral11 economic and trade issues through enhanced dialogue and consultation12, and in a reasonable manner," she said. "Attempts to politicize trade issues should be resisted."
Wu said China-US business and trade relations are "cooperative in nature" and said she expected the two sides to address disputes and problems in "a coolheaded, objective and responsible way".
"Mutual benefit and win-win progress remain the defining features of our trade ties. This is the larger picture that no problem can overshadow," she added.
The issues of export control and easing of protectionism in the US are expected to be the major topics of the strategic economic dialogue in Washington next week. The talks will also touch upon other issues, including services, investment, energy, environment and innovation.
The China-US dialogue, which was jointly13 initiated14 by the two countries' presidents in September 2006, is an important channel for the two to discuss economic issues concerning the overall strategic and long-term interests, and address, as appropriate, contentious15 issues in bilateral economic relations.
Despite economic conflicts, China and the US have witnessed strong growth in bilateral trade and investment, becoming each other's second-largest trade partner from an "almost nonexistent" trade volume 35 years ago.
点击 收听单词发音
1
restrictions
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约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) |
参考例句: |
- I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
- a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
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2
delegation
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n.代表团;派遣 |
参考例句: |
- The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
- We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
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3
mutual
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adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 |
参考例句: |
- We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
- Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
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4
dwindling
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adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
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5
deficit
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n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差 |
参考例句: |
- The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
- We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
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6
stipulating
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v.(尤指在协议或建议中)规定,约定,讲明(条件等)( stipulate的现在分词 );规定,明确要求 |
参考例句: |
- Shall we first sign a barter trade agreement stipulating the general terms and conditions? 我们先签一个易货贸易协议,规定一般性条款,行吗? 来自互联网
- The other firm are stipulating for and early exchange of information regarding the contract. 作为协议条件,另一家公司坚持要求早日交换有关合同的信息。 来自互联网
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7
license
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n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许 |
参考例句: |
- The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
- The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
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8
licenses
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n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 ) |
参考例句: |
- Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
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9
noted
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adj.著名的,知名的 |
参考例句: |
- The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
- Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
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10
obstruct
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v.阻隔,阻塞(道路、通道等);n.阻碍物,障碍物 |
参考例句: |
- He became still more dissatisfied with it and secretly did everything in his power to obstruct it.他对此更不满意,尽在暗里使绊子。
- The fallen trees obstruct the road.倒下的树将路堵住了。
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11
bilateral
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adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的 |
参考例句: |
- They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
- There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
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12
consultation
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n.咨询;商量;商议;会议 |
参考例句: |
- The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
- The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
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13
jointly
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ad.联合地,共同地 |
参考例句: |
- Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
- She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
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14
initiated
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n. 创始人
adj. 新加入的
vt. 开始,创始,启蒙,介绍加入 |
参考例句: |
- He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computers. 他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。
- The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France. 这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。
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15
contentious
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adj.好辩的,善争吵的 |
参考例句: |
- She was really not of the contentious fighting sort.她委实不是好吵好闹的人。
- Since then they have tended to steer clear of contentious issues.从那时起,他们总想方设法避开有争议的问题。
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