Non-public sector of economy creates great job opportunities |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-09-24 06:21 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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Chinanews, Beijing, Sept 24 – From 2002 to 2006, the number of people employed by non-public economic sector1 had increased by 11 million year on year. Non-public sector has become the new source to absorb China's newly increased labor2 force, according to information released by the National Statistics Bureau on Thursday.
From 2002 to 2006, non-public sector had created jobs for about 43 million people in total, more than the total number of newly increased workforce3 during this time. According to Chinese officials, non-public sector has played an important role both in alleviating4 the work pressure in cities and in absorbing the surplus labor force in rural areas.
From 2003 to 2006, China faced heavy pressure in resolving the unemployment issue. During the four years, there was a fast increase of the new labor force in the market as many people in China turned 16 or older. From 2003 to 2006, the number of people who had attained5 work age increased by 50 million. While the new labor force increased rapidly, many older people who previously6 worked in state-owned companies and were laid off in the mid- and late-1990s had a hard time finding a job. In addition, large numbers of surplus labor force in rural areas left the countryside and went to cities to work.
Despite the large labor force and the structural7 conflict existing in China's labor market, the country still managed to keep its unemployment rate within the appropriate range. From 2002 to 2006, China's registered unployment rate in cities and towns was kept at a low rate of 4%-4.3%.
Officials predict that in the long run, China's population will remain large and the structural conflict that labor supply exceeds demand will continue.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
sector
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| n.部门，部分；防御地段，防区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
- The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
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2
labor
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| n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦 |
参考例句： |
- We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
- He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后，他已经疲惫不堪了。
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3
workforce
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| n.劳动大军，劳动力 |
参考例句： |
- A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
- A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
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4
alleviating
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| 减轻，缓解，缓和( alleviate的现在分词 ) |
参考例句： |
- If it's alleviating pain,who knows what else it's doing? 如果它减轻了疼痛，天知道还影响什么？
- Measuring poverty is not the same as alleviating it, of course. 当然，衡量贫困和减轻贫困是截然不同的。
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5
attained
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| （通常经过努力）实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 )； 达到； 获得； 达到（某年龄、水平、状况） |
参考例句： |
- She has attained the degree of Master of Arts. 她已获得文学硕士学位。
- Lu Hsun attained a high position in the republic of letters. 鲁迅在文坛上获得崇高的地位。
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6
previously
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| adv.以前，先前（地） |
参考例句： |
- The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
- Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿，解释原先发生了什么。
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7
structural
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| adj.构造的，组织的，建筑（用）的 |
参考例句： |
- The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
- The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
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