SEPA to strengthen supervision of exporters |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-10-31 03:19 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
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Oct. 31 - China will strengthen supervision1 of Chinese exporters and ban exporting at the expense of environmental pollution, said Zhang Lijun, vice2 director of the State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA), on Tuesday.
Zhang said "environmental protection departments will set up a database to collect information of those exporters who violate environmental protection rules and also keep details of efforts made to clean up their act by these exporting companies."
No date was given for the start of these new powers.
Zhang said SEPA will enhance information exchanges with the Ministry3 of Commerce to strengthen the supervision of Chinese exporters.
The SEPA and MOC have issued a notice earlier that exporters would be banned from trading abroad for one to three years if they were found seriously violating environmental protection rules.
Before violating exporter have made corrections, the MOC would authorize4 local departments to suspend approving export-related applications, such as export quotas5 and licenses6, contracts for processing, and applications for participating in national or regional trade fairs, of violating companies, based on reports from local environmental watchdogs.
Analysts7 said they were the most severe measures the MOC had adopted to crack down on environmental violations8 in the last four years.
There has been a shift in the style of punishments doled9 out by SEPA to polluters in recent years. Long-term restrictions10 designed to affect the way businesses operate are now favored over one-off fines.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
supervision
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| n.监督，管理 |
参考例句： |
- The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
- The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
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2
vice
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| n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的 |
参考例句： |
- He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
- They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
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3
ministry
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| n.(政府的)部；牧师 |
参考例句： |
- They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
- We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
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4
authorize
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| v.授权，委任；批准，认可 |
参考例句： |
- He said that he needed to get his supervisor to authorize my refund.他说必须让主管人员批准我的退款。
- Only the President could authorize the use of the atomic bomb.只有总统才能授权使用原子弹。
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5
quotas
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| （正式限定的）定量( quota的名词复数 )； 定额； 指标； 摊派 |
参考例句： |
- In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
- Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
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6
licenses
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| n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准，许可，颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 ) |
参考例句： |
- Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
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7
analysts
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| 分析家，化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) |
参考例句： |
- City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
- I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
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8
violations
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| 违反( violation的名词复数 )； 冒犯； 违反（行为、事例）； 强奸 |
参考例句： |
- This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
- These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
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9
doled
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| 救济物( dole的过去式和过去分词 )； 失业救济金 |
参考例句： |
- The food was doled out to the poor. 食品分发给了穷人。
- Sisco briskly doled out the United States positions on the key issues. 西斯科轻快地把美国在重大问题上的立场放了出去。
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10
restrictions
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| 约束( restriction的名词复数 )； 管制； 制约因素； 带限制性的条件（或规则） |
参考例句： |
- I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
- a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
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