Bigger role of central SOEs urged in economy |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-12-19 08:05 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
|
|
Dec.19 - Chinese Vice1 Premier2 Zeng Peiyan said Tuesday that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) administered by the central government should grow more competitive to play a larger role in the economy.
"Centrally administered SOEs are a main force in state-owned firms and a backbone3 in the national economy," Zeng said. "They should become bigger and stronger to contribute more to the economic and social development."
Stronger SOEs would enable the state-owned sector4 to consolidate5 its leading role in the economy and China should waste no time building its own internationally-competitive companies, he said.
Zeng recognized that centrally administered SOEs had made significant progress in their reforms in the last five years, with total assets rapidly expanding and profitability greatly improved.
China currently had 152 such SOEs, all under the supervision6 of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC).
Although the number of such SOEs dropped to about 160 last year from more than 190 in 2002 due to economic restructuring, their total sales jumped 146 percent and profits increased two-fold.
"SOEs have found a way to activate7 themselves in the socialist8 market economy," Zeng said.
He noted9 China should "promote the corporate10 and share-holding reforms in SOEs, deepen the reforms in monopoly sectors11 and encourage SOEs to expand overseas".
SASAC head Li Rongrong said China would actively12 boost the participation13 of the private sector and foreign investment in the share-holding reform of centrally administered SOEs.
点击  收听单词发音
|
1
vice
|
|
| n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的 |
参考例句： |
- He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
- They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
|
|
2
premier
|
|
| adj.首要的；n.总理，首相 |
参考例句： |
- The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
- He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
|
|
3
backbone
|
|
| n.脊骨，脊柱，骨干；刚毅，骨气 |
参考例句： |
- The Chinese people have backbone.中国人民有骨气。
- The backbone is an articulate structure.脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构。
|
|
4
sector
|
|
| n.部门，部分；防御地段，防区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
- The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
|
|
5
consolidate
|
|
| v.使加固，使加强；(把...)联为一体，合并 |
参考例句： |
- The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
- The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
|
|
6
supervision
|
|
| n.监督，管理 |
参考例句： |
- The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
- The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
|
|
7
activate
|
|
| vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用 |
参考例句： |
- We must activate the youth to study.我们要激励青年去学习。
- These push buttons can activate the elevator.这些按钮能启动电梯。
|
|
8
socialist
|
|
| n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的 |
参考例句： |
- China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
- His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
|
|
9
noted
|
|
| adj.著名的，知名的 |
参考例句： |
- The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
- Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
|
|
10
corporate
|
|
| adj.共同的，全体的；公司的，企业的 |
参考例句： |
- This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
- His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
|
|
11
sectors
|
|
| n.部门( sector的名词复数 )；领域；防御地区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
|
|
12
actively
|
|
| adv.积极地，勤奋地 |
参考例句： |
- During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
- We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
|
|
13
participation
|
|
| n.参与，参加，分享 |
参考例句： |
- Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
- The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
|
|
|
|
|
