France urges UK change on bonuses 法国敦促英国改变红利条款
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-09-05 06:16 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde has urged the UK to change the rules governing bank bonuses.

法国财政部长Christine Lagarde督促英国改变国家银行红利条款。

She told BBC's Newsnight programme that nobody wanted a recurrence1(再现,反复) of the crisis that occurred 12 months ago.

UK Chancellor2 Alistair Darling has said the French plan, for mandatory3(命令的,强制性的) caps on bonuses, is "unworkable".

Banker compensation will be high on the agenda of finance ministers from the Group of 20 richest nations (G20), who are meeting in London.

'Horrible'

"What happened 12 months ago was just horrible for our societies, it was horrible for our economies, and we are still suffering as a result," Mrs Lagarde said.

"Nobody wants this thing to happen again and if we want to avoid a recurrence of the crisis, we need to change the rules."

France is proposing a series of mandatory caps on bonuses - which the head of the Eurogroup of eurozone finance ministers, Luxembourg's Jean-Claude Juncker, said he "totally supported".

Mr Darling told the BBC that the UK favoured measures designed to make sure banks had higher capital reserves and were geared more to long-term growth.

But the UK and US have so far been reluctant to go as far as France is putting a limit on bankers' pay.

"Frankly4 I would be surprised that the excellent common law system of the UK does not find ways to make the collective determination enforceable," Mrs Lagarde said.

"Everybody knows that the compensation of someone is a driver for that person's behaviour so we need to look at compensation."

A meeting of the heads of the G20 governments will take place in Pittsburgh later this month.

Joint5 letter

On Thursday, UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown said in a joint letter with the heads of the French and German governments that they must explore ways to "limit" bonuses.

"We should explore ways to limit total variable remuneration(报酬) in a bank either to a certain proportion of total compensation or the bank's revenues and/or profits," they said.

"The abatement6(减少,减轻) of financial tensions has led some financial institutions to imagine they can return to the same modes of action prevalent(流行的,普遍的) before the crisis. This is not an option," the letter added.

That appeared to contrast with previous comments from Mr Brown that he did not favour capping bonuses.

His comments suggested that he preferred finding mechanisms7 where banks could "claw back" bonuses if the bank later performed poorly.

Bonus proposals

Mr Darling, in an interview with the BBC's economics editor, Stephanie Flanders, denied that the letter was a U-turn by the UK.

He said that the prime minister was merely showing the UK was prepared to work with other countries.

And he said he thought the US, where there has also been a backlash over bonuses, would take the same view as the UK government.

If you cap bankers' bonuses, banks will either "jack8 up" their basic salary or go elsewhere, he said.

"For this to work, you have to get global agreement because all these banks are multinational," he said.

"Inevitably9, different countries will present different solutions," Mr Darling said.

Shadow chancellor George Osborne said that Labour's "confusion" about its economic policy was threatening the economy.

"Yesterday Gordon Brown signed a letter promising10 to explore bonus caps, and today Alistair Darling says those caps are unworkable," he said.

"It's further evidence of the growing tension between Number 10 and Number 11 that could do so much damage to our economic recovery."



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 recurrence ckazKP     
n.复发,反复,重现
参考例句:
  • More care in the future will prevent recurrence of the mistake.将来的小心可防止错误的重现。
  • He was aware of the possibility of a recurrence of his illness.他知道他的病有可能复发。
2 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
3 mandatory BjTyz     
adj.命令的;强制的;义务的;n.受托者
参考例句:
  • It's mandatory to pay taxes.缴税是义务性的。
  • There is no mandatory paid annual leave in the U.S.美国没有强制带薪年假。
4 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
5 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
6 abatement pzHzyb     
n.减(免)税,打折扣,冲销
参考例句:
  • A bag filter for dust abatement at the discharge point should be provided.在卸料地点应该装设袋滤器以消除粉尘。
  • The abatement of the headache gave him a moment of rest.头痛减轻给他片刻的休息。
7 mechanisms d0db71d70348ef1c49f05f59097917b8     
n.机械( mechanism的名词复数 );机械装置;[生物学] 机制;机械作用
参考例句:
  • The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms. 这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He explained how the two mechanisms worked. 他解释这两台机械装置是如何工作的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
9 inevitably x7axc     
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
参考例句:
  • In the way you go on,you are inevitably coming apart.照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
  • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment.技术变革必然会导致失业。
10 promising BkQzsk     
adj.有希望的,有前途的
参考例句:
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
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