'Tighter grip on economy needed' 各国政府需要加大经济管理力
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-09-14 02:57 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Most people want their government to take more control over the regulation and running of national economies, a BBC World Service poll has found.

一项BBC世界服务调查显示,大多数人希望他们的政府在国家经济的管理和运行上加大管理力度。

Overall a total of 67% of people wanted an increase in "government regulation and oversight1 of the national economy".

A further 60% also backed more spending to boost the economy.

There was much less support for banking2 bail-outs with most Americans, Germans and Mexicans opposed. However, most Britons did back the rescue measures.

And when asked whether they wanted additional government funding to stimulate3 the economy most respondents (72%) called for increased investment in green and renewable technology.

A further 62% said governments should also pump cash into financial support for major industries and companies in trouble.

Leadership challenge

However, reaction to efforts taken to tackle the crisis by various governments across the world has been mixed.

In China (88%), Australia (68%), Egypt (63%), Brazil (59%) and Canadians (57%) the public were happiest with their government's efforts.

But, satisfaction was low in France (27%), Mexico (9%), Japan (18%), and the Philippines (24%). Mexicans were the least impressed with their government, with 88% dissatisfied with the response of their leaders.

Americans were evenly split between those who were happy and unhappy with their government's response.

"It is clear that citizens in many countries are still not seeing the kind of economic leadership they think is needed from their national government," said Doug Miller4, chairman of GlobeScan, which carried out the poll.

"Particularly low levels of satisfaction in Europe, Japan and Latin America suggest that stronger consumer confidence - seen as essential for economic recovery - will take more time in these parts of the world."

Less impressed

Away from national reactions to the situation, just 36% of those polled were happy with the actions of the World Bank and International Monetary5 Fund (IMF). Still fewer (32%) were impressed with steps that the executives at major banks have taken.

The survey also suggested that, overall, people in developed countries were less satisfied with all of these groups than those in developing countries.

The poll also showed that almost three in five people (59%) continue to feel that the benefits and burdens of economic development over recent years have not been shared fairly in their country, and they are in the majority in 15 out of 20 countries.

Among the countries most dissatisfied with economic fairness were France (84% dissatisfied), Russia (77%), Turkey (77%), and Germany (76%).

Globescan and the Program on International Policy Attitudes (Pipa) at the University of Maryland quizzed 22,158 people in 20 countries - Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Egypt, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kenya, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, Russia, Turkey, the UK and US - for the research.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 oversight WvgyJ     
n.勘漏,失察,疏忽
参考例句:
  • I consider this a gross oversight on your part.我把这件事看作是你的一大疏忽。
  • Your essay was not marked through an oversight on my part.由于我的疏忽你的文章没有打分。
2 banking aySz20     
n.银行业,银行学,金融业
参考例句:
  • John is launching his son on a career in banking.约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
  • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.他具有广博的银行业务知识。
3 stimulate wuSwL     
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
参考例句:
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
4 miller ZD6xf     
n.磨坊主
参考例句:
  • Every miller draws water to his own mill.磨坊主都往自己磨里注水。
  • The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。
5 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
TAG标签: economy government control
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