Hillary Rodham Clinton surprises Yale graduates 希拉里获母校耶鲁大学荣誉学位
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Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton made a surprise return to her alma mater on Monday, picking up an honorary degree from Yale University 36 years after earning her law degree from the Ivy1 League school.

Graduates celebrating commencement at Yale erupted in cheers as Clinton was introduced. In keeping with Yale tradition, the names of honorary degree recipients2 are a closely held secret, although word began trickling3 out Sunday of Clinton's participation4.

Clinton did speak for about five minutes during the Yale Law School's separate commencement event held in the early afternoon. There, the 60-year-old Clinton reminisced about her days at Yale, saying the law school was an "encampment for protests and frivolity5" when she arrived in the fall of 1969.

She met her future husband, Bill Clinton, at the school the following year, 22 years before he was elected the nation's 42nd president.

She expressed hope that every graduate would "use every creative gene6 you have" in order to work "on behalf of the public good."

Clinton drew laughs from the crowd when she jokingly apologized for taking Yale Law School Dean Harold Hongju Koh "away from the law school and putting him to work in Washington." Koh was nominated by President Barack Obama to be legal adviser7 to the State Department, and remains8 a possible nominee9 to the US Supreme10 Court.

In a nod to the rough job market, Clinton also urged the new law school graduates to apply for work in the Obama administration, at the State Department and with the United States Agency for International Development.

Koh said after the law school ceremony he hoped his students learned from Clinton "what is possible to achieve in one lifetime."

"Everyone who got the honorary degrees were in these seats not that long ago," Koh said. "And you know, what they know is, they could be a mother, a lawyer and US senator, Secretary of State, presidential candidate. There's no limit. That's what they should think. There's no limit to what they can do."

Clinton spoke11 to Yale graduates once before, in 1991 when she gave the traditional Class Day speech, which is the major address to graduating seniors held the day before commencement. This year's Class Day address was delivered Sunday by author Christopher Buckley, a 1975 Yale graduate.

Sculptor12 Richard Serra, Nobel Prize-winning economist13 Thomas Schelling and Pulitzer Prize-winning writer John McPhee were among the others receiving honorary degrees from the university Monday.

美国国务卿希拉里•罗德姆•克林顿于本周一突然造访母校耶鲁大学,并被授予耶鲁大学荣誉学位。她于36年前毕业于这所“常青藤盟校”,并获法学学位。

当希拉里•克林顿出现在耶鲁大学毕业庆典上时,全场爆发出热情的欢呼。尽管上周日就有消息传出希拉里将出席毕业典礼,但按照耶鲁大学的传统,荣誉学位获得者名单是严格保密的。

在当天下午早些时候单独举行的耶鲁法学院毕业典礼上,希拉里•克林顿做了五分钟的演讲。现年60岁的希拉里•克林顿回忆了自己在耶鲁大学的时光,称她在1969年秋季入学时,法学院“是抗议和轻率举动的营地”。

在入学的第二年,希拉里结识了未来的老公比尔•克林顿。22年之后他被选举为美国第42任总统。

她表示,为了“代表公众利益”工作,希望每位毕业生都可以“充分调动自身创造性”。

当希拉里•克林顿打趣地为将耶鲁法学院院长哈罗德•H•柯“从法学院带到华盛顿工作”而道歉时,全场笑声一片。哈罗德•H•柯被美国总统奥巴马任命为国务院法律顾问,并有可能被提名为美国最高法院法官。

希拉里•克林顿承认就业市场不景气,但她敦促法学院的毕业生们申请进入政府、国务院以及美国国际开发署工作。

哈罗德•H•柯表示,他希望法学院毕业典礼后,学生们可以从希拉里•克林顿身上学到“人的一生可能有什么成就。”

他说:“荣誉学位的获得者们不久前也在这所学校读书,你知道,他们很清楚自己可以做一名母亲、律师、参议员、国务卿以及总统候选人。他们的人生永无止境,他们应该这样想,自己的能力永无止境。”

希拉里·克林顿曾于1991年对耶鲁大学毕业生发表过一次传统的毕业纪念日演讲。毕业纪念日演讲是毕业典礼前一天进行的一项重要演讲。今年的毕业日演讲是上周日由1975年毕业于耶鲁大学的作家克里斯多弗•巴克尔发表的。

本周一被授予耶鲁大学荣誉学位的人还包括雕塑家理查德•塞拉,诺贝尔经济学家托马斯•谢林,以及普利策奖得主约翰•麦克非。

Vocabulary:

alma mater:母校

trickle out: (消息、秘密等)泄露



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 ivy x31ys     
n.常青藤,常春藤
参考例句:
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
2 recipients 972af69bf73f8ad23a446a346a6f0fff     
adj.接受的;受领的;容纳的;愿意接受的n.收件人;接受者;受领者;接受器
参考例句:
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者名单登在报上。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3 trickling 24aeffc8684b1cc6b8fa417e730cc8dc     
n.油画底色含油太多而成泡沫状突起v.滴( trickle的现在分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动
参考例句:
  • Tears were trickling down her cheeks. 眼泪顺着她的面颊流了下来。
  • The engine was trickling oil. 发动机在滴油。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 participation KS9zu     
n.参与,参加,分享
参考例句:
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
5 frivolity 7fNzi     
n.轻松的乐事,兴高采烈;轻浮的举止
参考例句:
  • It was just a piece of harmless frivolity. 这仅是无恶意的愚蠢行为。
  • Hedonism and frivolity will diffuse hell tnrough all our days. 享乐主义和轻薄浮佻会将地狱扩展到我们的整个日子之中。 来自辞典例句
6 gene WgKxx     
n.遗传因子,基因
参考例句:
  • A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
  • The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。
7 adviser HznziU     
n.劝告者,顾问
参考例句:
  • They employed me as an adviser.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
8 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
9 nominee FHLxv     
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
参考例句:
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
10 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
11 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
12 sculptor 8Dyz4     
n.雕刻家,雕刻家
参考例句:
  • A sculptor forms her material.雕塑家把材料塑造成雕塑品。
  • The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状。
13 economist AuhzVs     
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
参考例句:
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
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