古巴局部地区爆发霍乱
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-07-04 07:34 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Three people have died and 53 more are infected in a rare outbreak of cholera1 in south-east Cuba, officials have confirmed.

古巴官员证实,西南部地区爆发了罕见的霍乱,目前3人死亡、53人被感染。

Communist Party newspaper Granma said a number of wells suspected to be the source of the outbreak had been closed.

The health ministry2 has dismissed reports of a lack of medicine.

Health officials said they had "all the necessary resources to provide adequate attention to patients" and that the situation was "under control".

They said they had taken a series of measures, including taking samples of water and adding chlorine(氟) to purify it, to combat the outbreak.

About 1,000 people have received medical attention so far. Most of them were from the coastal3 town of Manzanillo in the south-east of Cuba.

Officials said they believed those infected had drunk water contaminated after a period of heavy rains and high temperatures in the area.

They said the number of reported cases was now falling.

The health ministry has said this is the first reported cholera outbreak since soon after the 1959 revolution. The last cholera epidemic4 in Cuba ended in 1882.

The BBC's Sarah Rainsford in Havana says locals have told her health officials had been visiting homes and checking food and water supplies to try and establish the source of the outbreak.

Our correspondent spoke5 to a guest-house owner who said local radio had been broadcasting information about the importance of personal hygiene6 and extra care in food preparation, but that the official announcements had only spoken of a diarrhoea(腹泻) outbreak, without mentioning cholera.



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1 cholera rbXyf     
n.霍乱
参考例句:
  • The cholera outbreak has been contained.霍乱的发生已被控制住了。
  • Cholera spread like wildfire through the camps.霍乱在营地里迅速传播。
2 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
3 coastal WWiyh     
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
4 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
5 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
6 hygiene Kchzr     
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
参考例句:
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
TAG标签: water Cuba cholera
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