古巴首都哈瓦那出现霍乱病例
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-07-09 07:31 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

The BBC has learned that a patient has been diagnosed with cholera1 in the Cuban capital, Havana.

BBC获悉,古巴首都哈瓦那已经出现一例霍乱患者。

More than 50 people were infected and about 1,000 have received medical attention.

The authorities say the outbreak is under control but four hospitals are prepared to isolate2 patients.

They say people became ill after drinking water from contaminated(受污染的) wells.

But it is not clear what the source of the cholera is.

Haiti link

Most of the cases were in Cuba's south-eastern Granma province, more than 750km (470 miles) from Havana.

Hundreds of medical professionals from that area, including nurses, have worked and continue to work with patients in Haiti, where tens of thousands of people were infected after a devastating3 earthquake in 2010.

But the BBC's Sarah Rainsford says that for over a week doctors in Havana have been doing the rounds of their patients, checking for symptoms of cholera.

The infirm(衰弱的) , elderly and pregnant have been prioritised.

Now tests on a 60-year-old woman, admitted to hospital on Wednesday, have confirmed that she has the disease.

As she was diagnosed early, doctors say she is in a stable condition.

Health officials said they had "all the necessary resources to provide adequate attention to patients."

They said they had taken a series of measures, including taking samples of water and adding chlorine(氯) to purify it, to combat the outbreak.

Cholera is a bacterial4 infection that can cause severe diarrhoea(霍乱) and dehydration5.

The Health Ministry6 said the last reported cholera outbreak on the island was soon after the 1959 Revolution.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 cholera rbXyf     
n.霍乱
参考例句:
  • The cholera outbreak has been contained.霍乱的发生已被控制住了。
  • Cholera spread like wildfire through the camps.霍乱在营地里迅速传播。
2 isolate G3Exu     
vt.使孤立,隔离
参考例句:
  • Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
  • We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
3 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
4 bacterial dy5z8q     
a.细菌的
参考例句:
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 dehydration UYkzX     
n.脱水,干燥
参考例句:
  • He died from severe dehydration.他死于严重脱水。
  • The eyes are often retracted from dehydration.眼睛常因脱水而凹陷。
6 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
TAG标签: People Cuba cholera
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