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Visit the grave of a relative in central Mexico and you're just as likely to find their body, writhing1 in apparent eternal agony, mummified and propped2 up for the amusement of tourists than resting in peace.
在墨西哥瓜纳华托,人们在墓园吊唁亡故时,可能会看到自己故去的亲友。这些干尸姿态蜷缩扭曲,死前的痛苦被永恒地定格。他们非但不能安息,反而成为游客消遣的对象。
The Guanajuato Mummy Museum, which sees more than 4,000 visitors a week, charges tourists £2 to gape3 at more than a hundred dried human cadavers4, all of which have been disinterred from graves in the cemetery5 next door.
Behind flimsy glass cabinets, the museum displays murder victims, criminals who were buried alive and infants laid to rest dressed up as saints – a Mexican belief that it will ease their passage to heaven.
'It's terrifying, I feel sick to my stomach,' Peruvian visitor Maria Goncalves told MailOnline in the middle of her group's guided tour. 'It's the terrible expressions the mummies all have that makes it so horrible.'
The Guanajuato Mummy Museum - owned by the state government - was recently voted as one of Mexico's best tourist attractions by users of one of Mexico's most popular tourism websites.
The mummies are a parchment-yellow colour, their dried skin moulding around the bones which lie beneath the surface.
The thinner areas of skin – such as the eyelids6, genitals, cheeks and earlobes – have deteriorated7 faster, and in most cases little remains8 but flaky scraps9 and gaping10 holes.
Despite the museum's macabre11 exhibit, guided tour groups of 15 or more pass through its hallways every ten minutes.
'We see even more on weekends,' says Jose Martínez, who sells souvenir sugar effigies12 of the dried human remains at the museum's exit. 'Usually on Saturdays there's an hour-long wait just to get in.'
The human remains have been preserved due to the method of burial in the Saint Paola Cemetery next door.
Corpses13, rather than being buried in the ground are sealed inside air-tight crypts, where the lack of oxygen slows the natural rate of decomposition14.
'The bodies dry out rather than putrefy, which leaves them in this state of mummification', says Jesús Saltillo, one of the tour guides at the museum.
Many of the corpses are so well preserved that their eyebrows15, beards and fingernails are still intact.
Nearly all of the mummies mouths are gaping open, a result of the hardening of the tongue and slackening of the jaw16 muscles following death.
'It leaves them all with an expression as if they were experiencing terrible pain,' says Jesús, 'but the vast majority died peacefully.'
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