零售 retail¹

　　流通制度 circulation system

　　乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款  Arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas² and fines

　　农业 farming

　　骗汇、逃汇、套汇  Obtain foreign currency under false pretenses³, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage⁴

　　取消国家对农产品的统购统销 to cancel the state's monopoly on the purchase and marketing⁵ of agricultural products

　　全民所有制 ownership by the entire/whole people

　　全体会议 plenary session

　　人均国民生产总值 per capita GNP

　　人均收入 per capita income

　　融资渠道 Financing channels

　　善于接受的 receptive

　　商品经济 commodity economy

　　商业信贷原则 The principles for commercial credit

　　社会保险机构 Social security institution

　　社会主义的最终目标是解放生产力，消灭剥削，消除贫富两极分化，最终达到共同富裕。 The main goals of socialism are the liberation and development of productive forces, the elimination⁶ of exploitation and polarization between the rich and the poor and the final achievement of common prosperity.

　　社会主义集体所有制 socialist⁷ collective ownership

　　社会主义经济制度的基础是生产资料的社会主义公有制，即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。 The basis of the socialist economic system is socialist public ownership of the means of production, namely, ownership by the whole people and collective ownership by the working people.

　　生产关系 relations of production

　　生产力 productive forces

　　生产资料 means of production

　　生活资料 means of livelihood/subsistence

　　剩余劳动力。 surplus labor⁸

　　失业保险金 Unemployment insurance benefits

　　实际增长率 actual growth rate

　　实事求是 seek truth from facts

　　实在的 tangible⁹

　　使负担 be saddled with

　　试一下 have a go (at sth.)

　　输入活力 bring vigor¹⁰ into

　　私有制 private ownership

　　随着改革的深化，国家指令性计划的范围将会缩小，而市场调节的范围将会扩大。 As the reform further develops, the scope for mandatory¹¹ state plans will be narrowed, while the scope for market forces will be enlarged.

　　偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税 Tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal pay taxes

　　投入 input

　　外汇收支 Foreign exchange revenue and spending