托福听力PartC:演讲2
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-06-23 06:30 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
暗示推理题?

  例题:What can be inferred about the region including Maine and Quebec during the early 1800s?

  (A) The area was economically unified1.

  (B) The authorities were unable to enforce law and order.

  (C) The two governments fought for control of the area.

  (D) Most of the people living there spoke2 only French.

  答案是A.

  这道题比较难,因为选项都不是原句的简单改写或者复述,你可以从短语“infer about”得到提示它是一道暗示推理题。有了这种思想准备之后,即使你一时没找到答案也不会太灰心。但是题总是要答的,甚至用猜。原对话中的句字“At the time Quebec was a major market for livestock3, crops and fish. So a road to Quebec was seen by officials in Maine as necessary for trade”说明,A是正确答案。看来,暗示推理题并不好做。然而,有幸的是,暗示推理题的正确选项与其它3个选项有较大的区别。那就是选项中很少或者根本不用原话,或者原词。就像这一题,选项A中只有一个词重复原文,即area这个很不重要的词。

  续前续后题?

  例题:What subject is the speaker most likely to discuss next?

  (A) The latest practices of accurate mapmaking.

  (B) The impact of epidemics4 on mass migration5.

  (C) The advantages of establishing international trade agreements.

  (D) The technology used to locate the Old Canada Road.

  答案是D.

  原文的开头和结尾都提到了选项D的内容:开头——“finding it again was a complex process that involved state of our technology: how the location of the roads was pinpointed6 was very interesting. And I'll return to it as soon as I gave you a little background information.”与结尾——“that's how it came to be lost. This brings me back to the original topic.”



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1 unified 40b03ccf3c2da88cc503272d1de3441c     
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
参考例句:
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
2 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
3 livestock c0Wx1     
n.家畜,牲畜
参考例句:
  • Both men and livestock are flourishing.人畜两旺。
  • The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock.暴雨和大水淹死了许多牲口。
4 epidemics 4taziV     
n.流行病
参考例句:
  • Reliance upon natural epidemics may be both time-consuming and misleading. 依靠天然的流行既浪费时间,又会引入歧途。
  • The antibiotic epidemics usually start stop when the summer rainy season begins. 传染病通常会在夏天的雨季停止传播。
5 migration mDpxj     
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
参考例句:
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
6 pinpointed e23273e2459d3a2f113ef7cdb8d1c728     
准确地找出或描述( pinpoint的过去式和过去分词 ); 为…准确定位
参考例句:
  • His refusal to help simply pinpointed his cowardice. 他拒绝帮助正显示他的胆小。
  • Computers pinpointed where the shells were coming from. 计算机确定了炮弹发射的位置。
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