备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit1b_托福考试

备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit1b

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-03 06:08 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

accommodate v.供应;容纳 [ac+commodus; accommodating]

　　accomplice¹ n.共犯;帮凶 [accomplice(prob by assoc with ACCOMPANY]

　　complex complicis confederate: [cf] [COMPLICATE]

　　accord n.一致;符合 [ac+cord=cordis heart]

　　accost² v.打招呼 [ac+cost=costa rib³ COAST]

　　accoutre v.供给服装;装备 [ac+coutre couture 女装业;女装设计师 couturier 女装设计师]

　　accredit⁴ v.相信;任命;归功于... [ac+cre+dit CREDIT]

　　accretion⁵ n.增大;添加 [ac+cret+tion accrue⁶ ACCRETE⁷ 生长;增大;合生]

　　accrue v.自然增加 [ac+crue增加]

　　accumulate v.积聚 [ac+cumul=cumulus堆积+ate]

　　accuse v.控告;归咎 [ac+cuse=CAUSE]

　　acephalous a.无头的 [a+cephal=kephale头+ous]

　　acerbity⁸ n.尖酸的言语或态度 [acerb尖,酸+ity acerbic尖刻的]

　　acetic⁹ a.酸的 [ace=acetum醋+ic]

　　achromatic a.无色的;消色的 [A-, CHROMATIC]

　　acidulous¹⁰ a.微酸的;克薄的 [acid酸+ulous多的]

　　acknowledge v.承认 [ac+KNOWLEDGE]

　　acme¹¹ n.顶点;极至 [Gk, = highest point]

　　acoustics¹² n.声学;传音性 [acoustic 听觉的;有关声音的]

　　acquaint v.告之;使熟悉 [ac+quiant知道=cognit come to know ACQUAINTANCE 熟人]

　　acquiescence¹³ n.默许的;顺从的 [ac+quiesce安静+nce;aquiescent顺从的 quiescent静止的]

　　acquisition n.获得;得到 [ACQUIRE acquisitive 贪得的;物质欲重的 requisite¹⁴ 必须品

　　acquisitiveness 渴望占有

　　acquittal n.开释

　　acrid¹⁵ a.辛辣的;尖刻的 [irreg]

　　acrimonious¹⁶ a.尖酸的 [ACRIMONY 尖刻;剧烈]

　　acrophobia¹⁷ n.高处恐怖症 [acro=akron+PHOBIA]

　　activate¹⁸ v.使活动

actuarial a.保险统计(员)的 [ACTUAL actuary 保险公司计算员;法庭记录(员) actuate 激励]

　　actuate v.激励;促使 [ACTUAL]

　　acuminate a.锐利的;有尖头的 [acuminatus pointed¹⁹: ACUMEN]　　

　　acute a.灵敏的;急性的 [acutus pp. of acuere sharpen

　　adage²⁰ n.格言 [adagium ad+age]

　　adamant²¹ a.坚定不移的;固执的 [a+damant=daamao驯服]

　　adapt v.使适合 [ad+apt=aptus适合 adaptable有适应能力的 aptitude能力]

　　addendum²³ n.补遗;追加物 [gerundive of addere ADD]

　　addiction²⁴ n.沉迷;热中 [ADDICT ad+dict;addictive 使人上瘾的]

　　additive²⁵ a.添加剂 [additivus: ADD]

　　addle²⁶ a.混乱的;糊涂的 [addled头脑混乱的]

　　adduce v.引证;举出 [induce引诱]

　　adept²⁷ a.老练的 [ad+ept能力 adopt 收养; adapt 适应]

　　adhere v.附着;坚持 [ad+here=haerere粘;adherent 拥护者,党徒]

　　adhibit v.容...进入;贴标签;采用 [AD-, habere have]

　　adipose²⁸ a.多脂肪的 [同adeps adipis 胖的]

　　adjacent a.邻接的 [ad+jacent=jacere躺]

　　adjoin v.邻接;毗连 [AD-, jungere join]

　　adjourn²⁹ v.延期;休会 [The court ~ed from Friday until Monday.]

　　adjudge v.判决;审查并颁给奖赏

　　adjudicate v.判决;宣判;裁定 [ad+judic=judicare to judge; judicious明智的]

　　adjunct n.附属物;助手 [ad+junct ADJOIN]

　　adjure³⁰ v.命令;恳求 [ad+jure=jurare发誓]

　　adjutant n.副官;助手 [L adjutare frequent of adjuvare: ADJUVANT 辅助的;助手;辅药]

　　admeasure v.分配;测量 [AD-, MEASURE]

　　administer v.管理 [ad+, MINISTER]

　　admirable a.可钦佩的;美妙的 [ADMIRE]

　　admiral n.海军上将;鱼船队长

点击

收听单词发音

1 accomplice
n.从犯，帮凶，同谋
参考例句：
She was her husband's accomplice in murdering a rich old man.她是她丈夫谋杀一个老富翁的帮凶。 He is suspected as an accomplice of the murder.他涉嫌为这次凶杀案的同谋。

2 accost
v.向人搭话，打招呼
参考例句：
He ruminated on his defenses before he should accost her father.他在与她父亲搭话前，仔细地考虑着他的防范措施。 They have been assigned to accost strangers and extract secrets from them.他们被指派去与生疏人搭讪从并从他们那里套出奥秘。

3 rib
n.肋骨，肋状物
参考例句：
He broke a rib when he fell off his horse.他从马上摔下来折断了一根肋骨。 He has broken a rib and the doctor has strapped it up.他断了一根肋骨，医生已包扎好了。

4 accredit
vt.归功于，认为
参考例句：
The president will accredit you as his assistant.董事长将任命你做他的助理。 We accredit the invention of the electric light to Adison.我们把电灯的发明归功于爱迪生。

5 accretion
n.自然的增长，增加物
参考例句：
Every culture is an accretion.每一种文化都是长期积淀的结果。 An accretion of sediment at the mouth of the river caused serious flooding.河口堆积物的增加导致河水严重泛滥。

6 accrue
v.(利息等)增大，增多
参考例句：
Ability to think will accrue to you from good habits of study.思考能力将因良好的学习习惯而自然增强。 Money deposited in banks will accrue to us with interest.钱存在银行，利息自生。

7 accrete
v.共生，附着，增加；adj.共生的
参考例句：
Whole station room is in of far hill foil below,reflect building and natural accrete.整个站房在远山的衬托下，体现建筑与自然的共生。 There exists one kind of natural and accrete relationship between city commercial bank and small business.城市商业银行与小企业有着天然的、共生共荣的联系。

8 acerbity
n.涩，酸，刻薄
参考例句：
His acerbity to his daughter came home to roost.他对女儿的刻薄得到了恶报。 The biggest to amino acerbity demand still is animal feed additive.对氨基酸需求量最大的仍是动物饲料添加剂。

9 acetic
adj.酸的
参考例句：
Acetic acid is one of the organic acids which have many uses.醋酸是用途最广泛的有机酸之一。 The wine in him has almost melted acetic acid.他一肚皮的酒几乎全化为了醋酸。

10 acidulous
adj.微酸的；苛薄的
参考例句：
His acidulous remarks towards the mayor put everyone ill at ease.他对市长尖刻的评论使每个人都不自在。 It reveals that 30 % acidulous grain alcohol is suitable,superior in the pigment dissolving.结果表明：30%酸性乙醇是美国地锦色素的较好提取剂

11 acme
n.顶点，极点
参考例句：
His work is considered the acme of cinematic art. 他的作品被认为是电影艺术的巅峰之作。 Schubert reached the acme of his skill while quite young. 舒伯特的技巧在他十分年轻时即已达到了顶峰。

12 acoustics
n.声学，(复)音响效果，音响装置
参考例句：
The acoustics of the new concert hall are excellent.这座新音乐厅的音响效果极好。 The auditorium has comfortable seating and modern acoustics.礼堂里有舒适的座椅和现代化的音响设备。

13 acquiescence
n.默许；顺从
参考例句：
The chief inclined his head in sign of acquiescence.首领点点头表示允许。 This is due to his acquiescence.这是因为他的默许。

14 requisite
adj.需要的，必不可少的；n.必需品
参考例句：
He hasn't got the requisite qualifications for the job.他不具备这工作所需的资格。 Food and air are requisite for life.食物和空气是生命的必需品。

15 acrid
adj.辛辣的，尖刻的，刻薄的
参考例句：
There is an acrid tone to your remarks.你说这些话的口气带有讥刺意味。 The room was filled with acrid smoke.房里充满刺鼻的烟。

16 acrimonious
adj.严厉的，辛辣的，刻毒的
参考例句：
He had an acrimonious quarrel with his girlfriend yesterday.昨天他跟他的女朋友激烈争吵了一番。 His parents went through an acrimonious divorce.他的父母在激烈吵吵闹闹中离了婚。

17 acrophobia
n.恐高症
参考例句：
She has acrophobia and always becomes dizzy in a high-rise elevator.她有恐高症，到了高楼的电梯里就发晕。 Many people suffer from very serious acrophobia.许多人患有严重的恐高症。

18 activate
vt.使活动起来，使开始起作用
参考例句：
We must activate the youth to study.我们要激励青年去学习。 These push buttons can activate the elevator.这些按钮能启动电梯。

19 pointed
adj.尖的，直截了当的
参考例句：
He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。 She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。

20 adage
n.格言，古训
参考例句：
But the old adage that men grow into office has not proved true in my experience.但是，根据我的经验，人们所谓的工作岗位造就人材这句古话并不正确。 Her experience lends credence to the adage " We live and learn!"她的经验印证了一句格言: 活到老，学到老！

21 adamant
adj.坚硬的，固执的
参考例句：
We are adamant on the building of a well-off society.在建设小康社会这一点上，我们是坚定不移的。 Veronica was quite adamant that they should stay on.维罗妮卡坚信他们必须继续留下去。

22 adaptable
adj.能适应的，适应性强的，可改编的
参考例句：
He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.他是个适应性很强的人，很快就将学会这种工作。 The soil is adaptable to the growth of peanuts.这土壤适宜于花生的生长。

23 addendum
n.补充，附录
参考例句：
This is an addendum to the book.这是本书的附录。 Six parts and one addendum are separated in the paper.论文由六章和一个附录组成。

24 addiction
n.上瘾入迷，嗜好
参考例句：
He stole money from his parents to feed his addiction.他从父母那儿偷钱以满足自己的嗜好。 Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of addiction,poverty and murder.贩卖毒品的地区往往是吸毒上瘾、贫困和发生谋杀的地方。

25 additive
adj.附加的；n.添加剂
参考例句：
Colour is often an additive in foods.颜料经常是各种食物中的添加物。 Strict safety tests are carried out on food additives.对食品添加剂进行了严格的安全检测。

26 addle
v.使腐坏，使昏乱
参考例句：
Eggs addle quickly in hot weather.蛋在热天易坏。 The object is to addle and not to elucidate.其目的是为了混淆而不是为了阐明。

27 adept
adj.老练的，精通的
参考例句：
When it comes to photography,I'm not an adept.要说照相，我不是内行。 He was highly adept at avoiding trouble.他十分善于避开麻烦。

28 adipose
adj.脂肪质的，脂肪多的；n.（储于脂肪组织中的）动物脂肪；肥胖
参考例句：
After I become pouch operation adipose meeting second birth?我做眼袋手术后脂肪会再生吗？ Adipose tissue as seen in a regular histological section.组织切片可见脂肪组织。

29 adjourn
v.（使）休会，（使）休庭
参考例句：
The motion to adjourn was carried.休会的提议通过了。 I am afraid the court may not adjourn until three or even later.我担心法庭要到3点或更晚时才会休庭。

30 adjure
v.郑重敦促(恳请)
参考例句：
I adjure you to spare him.我恳求你饶恕他。 I adjure you to tell the truth before this court.我要求你对本庭说实话。