托福考试词汇向导（之一）19_托福考试

托福考试词汇向导（之一）19

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-21 09:30 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

bide¹ v.居住;留;等待;忍受 [OE bidan

biennial² a.两年一次的 [L biennis(BI-, annus year)]

bifurcate³ a.分为两部分 [medL bifurcare

bigotry⁴ n.顽固 [BIGOT 顽固者,乖僻的人]

bilateral⁵ a.两边的;左右对称的

bile n.胆汁;不开心;脾气 [F

bilge n.船底;船底的污垢 [prob var of BULGE(]

bilingual a.能说两种语言的 [L bilinguis(BI-, lingua tongue)]

bilious⁶ a.患胆病的;坏脾气的 [L biliosus

bilk v.欺骗;挫折;使人失望 [perh = BALK⁷: (17th c) = spoil one's opponent's score]

billingsgate n.下流话

bin⁸ n.储藏箱;收入收藏室 [OE bin(n), binne]

binary⁹ a.二进位的;二元的 [LL binarius

binge n.狂闹 [prob orig dial, = soak浸泡(在液体中)吸收,浴于(阳光)中]

bionomics n.生态学 [BIO- after ECONOMICS]

biopsy n.活体检查法 [F biopsie

biosphere¹⁰ n.生物圈 [BIO-, SPHERE(

biped n.两足动物 [L bipes -edis(BI-, pes pedis foot)]

bisect v.分为两断;(数)平分 [BI- + L secare sect- cut]

bison n.北美野牛;欧洲野牛 [ME

bit n.片刻;小钱币;十二分半 [~s of glass玻璃碎片a ~ of hope一点希望on the bit使马快奔]

bitch n.母狗;妓女;婊子

bivouac n.v.野营;露营地 [F, prob.

bizarre a.古怪的 [F, = handsome, brave,

blab v.多嘴的人

blackmail¹¹ n.勒索 [BLACK+obs mail rent, OE mal

blade n.叶;刃;扁平的部份;荡子

blanch¹² v.使变白 [ME

bland¹³ a.温柔的;殷勤的 [L blandus soft, smooth]

blandish v.逢迎 [

blare v.响声 [ME

blarney n.恭维话 [Blarney, an Irish castle near Cork¹⁴ with a stone said to confer a cajoling tongue on whoever kisses it]

blase¹⁵ a.厌烦于享乐或人生的

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1 bide
v.忍耐；等候；住
参考例句：
We'll have to bide our time until the rain stops.我们必须等到雨停。 Bide here for a while. 请在这儿等一会儿。

2 biennial
adj.两年一次的
参考例句：
The workers were strongly against the biennial election.工人们强烈反对两年一次的选举。 His is a biennial,and one of the most useful pasture plants we have.这是两年生植物，也是我们最有用的牧草之一。

3 bifurcate
adj.二叉的，双峰的
参考例句：
Drainage was to the north and individual channels bifurcate in that direction.整个水系向北排水,各个河道朝该方向分叉。 Communicative and semantive translation bifurcate at a later stage of analytical or cognitive translation.交际翻译和语义翻译在认知翻译的后阶段分道扬镳。

4 bigotry
n.偏见，偏执，持偏见的行为[态度]等
参考例句：
She tried to dissociate herself from the bigotry in her past.她力图使自己摆脱她以前的偏见。 At least we can proceed in this matter without bigotry.目前这件事咱们至少可以毫无偏见地进行下去。

5 bilateral
adj.双方的，两边的，两侧的
参考例句：
They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。 There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题，两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。

6 bilious
adj.胆汁过多的；易怒的
参考例句：
The quality or condition of being bilious.多脂肪食物使有些人患胆汁病。 He was a bilious old gentleman.他是一位脾气乖戾的老先生。

7 balk
n.大方木料；v.妨碍；不愿前进或从事某事
参考例句：
We get strong indications that his agent would balk at that request.我们得到的强烈暗示是他的经纪人会回避那个要求。 He shored up the wall with a thick balk of wood.他用一根粗大的木头把墙撑住。

8 bin
n.箱柜；vt.放入箱内；[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
参考例句：
He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。 He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。

9 binary
adj.二，双；二进制的；n.双(体)；联星
参考例句：
Computers operate using binary numbers.计算机运行运用二进位制。 Let us try converting the number itself to binary.我们试一试，把这个数本身变成二进制数。

10 biosphere
n.生命层，生物圈
参考例句：
The entire biosphere was becoming more transparent.整个生物圈越来越透明。 The impact of modern technology on the biosphere is evident worldwide.现代技术对生物圈的影响在全世界是明显的。

11 blackmail
n.讹诈，敲诈，勒索，胁迫，恫吓
参考例句：
She demanded ＄1000 blackmail from him.她向他敲诈了1000美元。 The journalist used blackmail to make the lawyer give him the documents.记者讹诈那名律师交给他文件。

12 blanch
v.漂白；使变白；使(植物)不见日光而变白
参考例句：
We blanch almonds by soaking off their skins in boiling water.我们把杏仁泡在沸水中去皮弄成白色。 To blanch involves plunging food into boiling water,usually very quickly.漂白是将食物放进开水里，通常非常快。

13 bland
adj.淡而无味的，温和的，无刺激性的
参考例句：
He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.他因胃病而吃清淡的食物。 This soup is too bland for me.这汤我喝起来偏淡。

14 cork
n.软木，软木塞
参考例句：
We heard the pop of a cork.我们听见瓶塞砰的一声打开。 Cork is a very buoyant material.软木是极易浮起的材料。

15 blase
adj.厌烦于享乐的
参考例句：
She's very blase about parties.她非常腻烦聚会。 The film star is blase about endless flattery now.那位电影明星现在对无休无止的吹捧已经厌烦了。

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