阅读词汇附中英文注释(一)c
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-09-24 09:13 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
crawl—— To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground; creep爬行=creep

    counterpart—— A copy or duplicate of a legal paper复制品=version An adaptation of a work of art or literaturesintosanother medium or style版本

    counteract—— To oppose and mitigate1 the effects of by contrary action; check抵制,抵消=negate

    core —— The basic or most important part; the essence核心,本质=center

    conventional—— Conforming to established practice or accepted standards; traditional传统的=traditional

    contribute to —— v.捐献=donate To present as a gift to a fund or cause; contribute捐赠

    consumption——The act or process of consuming消耗=eating

    constrain——To keep within close bounds; confine限制=bound To set a limit to; confine限制

    constitute——To found (an institution, for example)创建=make up

    constituent——Serving as part of a whole; component组成的=component

    constantly——Continually occurring; persistently持续的=continuously

    conspicuous——Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable2; noticeable值得注意的=noticeable

    consort3 with ——v.陪伴=associate To keep company陪伴

    conserve——To protect from loss or harm; preserve保存,保护=retain vt.留住;保住

    consequence——Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition结果=result

    conjecture——A statement, an opinion, or a conclusion based on guesswork猜想=based on guessing

    congestion——To be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded, crowded

    conflicting——To be opposing; different对立的,不同的=opposing, contrary

    confront——To come face to face with, especially with defiance4 or hostility面对与…面对面的=face To confront with complete awareness面对

    confine to ——To keep within bounds; restrict限制=limit, cramp6 Restrict; narrow受限制

    confederacy——A union of persons, parties, or states; a league联盟=ally One that is allied7 with another, especially by treaty同盟者

    conceal——To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; hide隐藏=hide

    dramatically——Arresting or forceful in appearance or effect引人注目的=striking

    durable——Lasting; stable持久的;稳定的=lasting

    domains——[计]域=fields

    domestic——Tame or domesticated8. Used of animals驯养的=tame

    dominate——To enjoy a commanding, controlling position in占支配地位=be prevalent in

    divergence——Difference, as of opinion意见分歧difference

    diverse——Made up of distinct characteristics, qualities, or elements多种多样的=various

    dogma——An authoritative principle, belief, or statement of ideas or opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true信条=belief

    distinction——The condition or fact of being dissimilar or distinct; difference差别=difference

    distinct——Readily distinguishable from all others; discrete有区别的,不同的=different, separate, definite

    dispute——To argue about; debate就…进行争论=argument, disagreement

    disseminate——To spread abroad; promulgate散布=spread, distribute

    disposal——The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of

    discrete——Constituting a separate thing; distinct分离的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的

    discard——To throw away; reject丢弃,抛弃=get rid of

    diffuse——To become widely dispersed; spread out散布=travel To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass传送

    differentiate——To constitute the distinction between区分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区分

    dictate——To prescribe with authority; impose命令;To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision; resolve解决,决定,=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,规定



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1 mitigate EjRyf     
vt.(使)减轻,(使)缓和
参考例句:
  • The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation.政府正试图缓和通货膨胀的影响。
  • Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.政府应努力缓解贫困问题。
2 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
3 consort Iatyn     
v.相伴;结交
参考例句:
  • They went in consort two or three together.他们三三两两结伴前往。
  • The nurses are instructed not to consort with their patients.护士得到指示不得与病人交往。
4 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
5 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
6 cramp UoczE     
n.痉挛;[pl.](腹)绞痛;vt.限制,束缚
参考例句:
  • Winston stopped writing,partly because he was suffering from cramp.温斯顿驻了笔,手指也写麻了。
  • The swimmer was seized with a cramp and had to be helped out of the water.那个在游泳的人突然抽起筋来,让别人帮着上了岸。
7 allied iLtys     
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
参考例句:
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
8 domesticated Lu2zBm     
adj.喜欢家庭生活的;(指动物)被驯养了的v.驯化( domesticate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He is thoroughly domesticated and cooks a delicious chicken casserole. 他精于家务,烹制的砂锅炖小鸡非常可口。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The donkey is a domesticated form of the African wild ass. 驴是非洲野驴的一种已驯化的品种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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