备考资料:托福考试词汇研究-Unit6c
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

brim n.(杯、碗的)边 [  brimme brimful盈满的]

  brindled1 a.有斑纹的 [earlier brinded, brended brend, perh of Scand orig]

  brink2 n.边缘(峭壁等的);水际

  brisk a.活泼的 [prob   brusque BRUSQUE<态度、言词,人>莽撞的,粗率的,无礼的,唐突的 =BRUSK]

  bristle3 v.竖立毛发;发怒 [  bristel, brestel  byrst]

  brittle4 a.脆的 [brittle star 阳遂足 (属棘皮动物,类似海盘车;亦称serpent star)]

  broach5 v.钻孔使流出;初次提出 [  broche(n), brocher(v)  brocc(h)us projecting]

  brocade n.织锦 [ Port brocado It broccato brocco twisted thread]

  brochure n.小册子 [  lit 'stitching', brocher stitch]

  broil6 v.烧;曝晒;争吵 [obs broil to muddle7: cf EMBROIL8 使事态混乱]

  broker9 n.经纪人;股票经纪人 [a ~ house 证券公司 ("给葡萄酒桶开口的人")]

  bromide n.嗅化物;平凡人;陈腔滥调

  bronchitis n.支气管炎

  bronze n.a.青铜;青铜制品;青铜色 [ bronzo, prob. birinj copper]

  brooch n.胸针或领针 [ broche = BROACH("有突出之齿的")扩孔锥;螺旋钻;谈起,提起,提议;钻孔于<桶等>]

  brood n.v.窝;孵;沉思

  brook10 n.容忍;小河

  browbeat11 v.恫吓;威吓 [(brow + beat) ~ a person into working 威吓某人工作 ~ a person out of going alone 吓阻某人单独去]

  browse12 n.嫩叶;放牧;浏览书本 [(n)earlier brouse brost young shoot, broster]

  bruise13 v.打伤 [ brysan crush, reinforced by  bruser,  bruisier break]

  bruit14 v.传布;散布(谣言等) [noise bruire roar (对)咆哮,大叫;大笑(at)]

  brunch15 n.早午餐 [BR(EAKFAST) + (L)UNCH]

  brusque a.唐突的;粗率的 [It brusco sour =BRUSK]

  brutal16 a.野蛮的 [brutal or medL brutalis brutus BRUTE17 brutality18残忍,野蛮的行为 brute畜生;残暴的人;粗暴的]

  brute n.畜生;残暴的人 [ brutus stupid]

  bubble n.泡沫

  buckle19 n.v.扣子;弯曲;扣住 [ boucle  buccula cheek-strap of a helmet<bucca]

  cheek: v[ boucler bulge("袋")鼓起,凸] [<out>]

  bucolic a.乡村的;牧人的 [bucolicus boukolikos boukolos herdsman bous ]

  bud n.芽;花蕾,未发育的东西

  buddy n.同伴;伙伴;弟兄 [perh. corrupt. of brother, or var. of BUTTY]

  budget n.预算;预算案;营运费 [ pouch, bougette dimin. of bouge leather bag]

  bulga[ (f. Gaulish) knapsack: BULGE]

  buffalo n.水牛;美国野牛 [prob. Port. bufalo  bufalus  bubalus  boubalos antelope, wild  =bison]

  buffer n.缓冲器;减弱冲突的人 [18th prob. formed as BUFFER or with the sense stutterer']

  buffet n.v.冷餐;殴打;冲击;搏斗brim n.(杯、碗的)边 [  brimme brimful盈满的]

  brindled a.有斑纹的 [earlier brinded, brended brend, perh of Scand orig]

  brink n.边缘(峭壁等的);水际

  brisk a.活泼的 [prob   brusque BRUSQUE<态度、言词,人>莽撞的,粗率的,无礼的,唐突的 =BRUSK]

  bristle v.竖立毛发;发怒 [  bristel, brestel  byrst]

  brittle a.脆的 [brittle star 阳遂足 (属棘皮动物,类似海盘车;亦称serpent star)]

  broach v.钻孔使流出;初次提出 [  broche(n), brocher(v)  brocc(h)us projecting]

  brocade n.织锦 [ Port brocado It broccato brocco twisted thread]

  brochure n.小册子 [  lit 'stitching', brocher stitch]

  broil v.烧;曝晒;争吵 [obs broil to muddle: cf EMBROIL 使事态混乱]

  broker n.经纪人;股票经纪人 [a ~ house 证券公司 ("给葡萄酒桶开口的人")]

  bromide n.嗅化物;平凡人;陈腔滥调

  bronchitis n.支气管炎

  bronze n.a.青铜;青铜制品;青铜色 [ bronzo, prob. birinj copper]

  brooch n.胸针或领针 [ broche = BROACH("有突出之齿的")扩孔锥;螺旋钻;谈起,提起,提议;钻孔于<桶等>]

  brood n.v.窝;孵;沉思

  brook n.容忍;小河

  browbeat v.恫吓;威吓 [(brow + beat) ~ a person into working 威吓某人工作 ~ a person out of going alone 吓阻某人单独去]

  browse n.嫩叶;放牧;浏览书本 [(n)earlier brouse brost young shoot, broster]

  bruise v.打伤 [ brysan crush, reinforced by  bruser,  bruisier break]

  bruit v.传布;散布(谣言等) [noise bruire roar (对)咆哮,大叫;大笑(at)]

  brunch n.早午餐 [BR(EAKFAST) + (L)UNCH]

  brusque a.唐突的;粗率的 [It brusco sour =BRUSK]

  brutal a.野蛮的 [brutal or medL brutalis brutus BRUTE brutality残忍,野蛮的行为 brute畜生;残暴的人;粗暴的]

  brute n.畜生;残暴的人 [ brutus stupid]

  bubble n.泡沫

  buckle n.v.扣子;弯曲;扣住 [ boucle  buccula cheek-strap of a helmet<bucca]

  cheek: v[ boucler bulge("袋")鼓起,凸] [<out>]

  bucolic a.乡村的;牧人的 [bucolicus boukolikos boukolos herdsman bous ]

  bud n.芽;花蕾,未发育的东西

  buddy n.同伴;伙伴;弟兄 [perh. corrupt. of brother, or var. of BUTTY]

  budget n.预算;预算案;营运费 [ pouch, bougette dimin. of bouge leather bag]

  bulga[ (f. Gaulish) knapsack: BULGE]

  buffalo n.水牛;美国野牛 [prob. Port. bufalo  bufalus  bubalus  boubalos antelope, wild  =bison]

  buffer n.缓冲器;减弱冲突的人 [18th prob. formed as BUFFER or with the sense stutterer']

  buffet n.v.冷餐;殴打;冲击;搏斗

  buffoon n.丑角;滑稽剧演员 [ bouffon  buffone med  buffo clown Rmc]

  buffoonery n.滑稽 [ bouffon It buffone medL buffo clown Rmc buffoon 丑角,滑稽剧演员]

  bug n.昆虫;故障;装置防犯铃 [buggy 多虫的;马车 (虫)amoeba 阿米巴,变形虫 aphis 芽虫,獐螂 beetle

  甲虫;木槌;杵;v.凸出 bot  [蝇的幼虫;马的肤病之一种 cantharides 斑螫;斑螫干燥制剂]

  bugaboo n.鬼怪 [prob of dial orig: Welsh bwcibo the Devil, bwci hobgoblin 调皮的小鬼 (小妖精) 鬼怪]

  buffoon n.丑角;滑稽剧演员 [ bouffon  buffone med  buffo clown Rmc]

  buffoonery n.滑稽 [ bouffon It buffone medL buffo clown Rmc buffoon 丑角,滑稽剧演员]

  bug n.昆虫;故障;装置防犯铃 [buggy 多虫的;马车 (虫)amoeba 阿米巴,变形虫 aphis 芽虫,獐螂 beetle

  甲虫;木槌;杵;v.凸出 bot  [蝇的幼虫;马的肤病之一种 cantharides 斑螫;斑螫干燥制剂]

  bugaboo n.鬼怪 [prob of dial orig: Welsh bwcibo the Devil, bwci hobgoblin 调皮的小鬼 (小妖精) 鬼怪]



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 brindled RsQzq     
adj.有斑纹的
参考例句:
  • I saw his brindled cow feeding on fish remnants.我看见他的用鱼杂碎喂养的斑纹奶牛。
  • He had one brindled eye that sometimes made him look like a clown.他一只眼睛上有块花斑,这使得他有时看上去活象个小丑。
2 brink OWazM     
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
参考例句:
  • The tree grew on the brink of the cliff.那棵树生长在峭壁的边缘。
  • The two countries were poised on the brink of war.这两个国家处于交战的边缘。
3 bristle gs1zo     
v.(毛发)直立,气势汹汹,发怒;n.硬毛发
参考例句:
  • It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles.它粗短的尾巴上鬃毛浓密。
  • He bristled with indignation at the suggestion that he was racist.有人暗示他是个种族主义者,他对此十分恼火。
4 brittle IWizN     
adj.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的
参考例句:
  • The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰。
  • She gave a brittle laugh.她冷淡地笑了笑。
5 broach HsTzn     
v.开瓶,提出(题目)
参考例句:
  • It's a good chance to broach the subject.这是开始提出那个问题的好机会。
  • I thought I'd better broach the matter with my boss.我想我最好还是跟老板说一下这事。
6 broil xsRzl     
v.烤,烧,争吵,怒骂;n.烤,烧,争吵,怒骂
参考例句:
  • Bake,broil,grill or roast foods rather than fry them.烧烤或烘烤而不要油炸食物。
  • He is in a broil of indignation.此刻他正怒气冲冲。
7 muddle d6ezF     
n.困惑,混浊状态;vt.使混乱,使糊涂,使惊呆;vi.胡乱应付,混乱
参考例句:
  • Everything in the room was in a muddle.房间里每一件东西都是乱七八糟的。
  • Don't work in a rush and get into a muddle.克服忙乱现象。
8 embroil 4jLz6     
vt.拖累;牵连;使复杂
参考例句:
  • I was reluctant to embroil myself in his problems.我不愿意卷入到他的问题中去。
  • Please do not embroil me in your squabbles.请别把我牵连进你们的纠纷里。
9 broker ESjyi     
n.中间人,经纪人;v.作为中间人来安排
参考例句:
  • He baited the broker by promises of higher commissions.他答应给更高的佣金来引诱那位经纪人。
  • I'm a real estate broker.我是不动产经纪人。
10 brook PSIyg     
n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让
参考例句:
  • In our room we could hear the murmur of a distant brook.在我们房间能听到远处小溪汩汩的流水声。
  • The brook trickled through the valley.小溪涓涓流过峡谷。
11 browbeat QS8yf     
v.欺侮;吓唬
参考例句:
  • They browbeat him into signing the document.他们威逼他签署了文件。
  • The judge browbeat the witness.那法官威吓证人。
12 browse GSWye     
vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草
参考例句:
  • I had a browse through the books on her shelf.我浏览了一下她书架上的书。
  • It is a good idea to browse through it first.最好先通篇浏览一遍。
13 bruise kcCyw     
n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕;vt.打青;挫伤
参考例句:
  • The bruise was caused by a kick.这伤痕是脚踢的。
  • Jack fell down yesterday and got a big bruise on his face.杰克昨天摔了一跤,脸上摔出老大一块淤斑。
14 bruit tSeyd     
v.散布;n.(听诊时所听到的)杂音;吵闹
参考例句:
  • The news was bruited through the town.消息已传遍全城。
  • Of course their conversation alters,and new themes are bruited.当然他们的谈话也改换题目了,新的话题也悄悄地谈开了。
15 brunch kWxzP     
n.早午餐
参考例句:
  • They eat much the same thing for brunch every day.每天早午餐他们总是吃同样的东西。
  • What did you have for your brunch?你早午饭都吃些什么?
16 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
17 brute GSjya     
n.野兽,兽性
参考例句:
  • The aggressor troops are not many degrees removed from the brute.侵略军简直象一群野兽。
  • That dog is a dangerous brute.It bites people.那条狗是危险的畜牲,它咬人。
18 brutality MSbyb     
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮
参考例句:
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • a general who was infamous for his brutality 因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军
19 buckle zsRzg     
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲
参考例句:
  • The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。
  • She found it hard to buckle down.她很难专心做一件事情。
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