备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit7a_托福考试

备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit7a

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-10-15 08:23 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Unit 7

cab n.v.计乘车;驾驶室;自修书 [abbr. of CABRIOLET]

cabal¹ n.派系;阴谋 [cabalemedL cabala, CABBALA 犹太教的神秘哲学秘法,秘教]

cache n.隐藏所 [cacher to hide]

cachet n.封印 [cacher press coactare constrain]

cackle v.呵呵笑 [ probMLG, kakelen(imit)]

cacodemon n.恶灵;恶鬼;恶人 [ kakodaimon kakos bad + daimon spirit]

cacography n.拼错字;抄错;拙劣的书法 [ kakos bad, after orthography]

cacology n.措辞不当;发音不正 [ cacologia kakologia vituperation kakos bad]

cacophony² n.不调和的声音 [kakos bad+phone sound]

cad n.下流的男人;粗鄙的人 [abbr of CADDIE球童 in sense 'odd-job man']

cadaver³ n.人之尸体 [cadere fall cadaverous死尸一样的;憔悴的]

cadence⁴ n.韵律;调子 [cadenza, ult cadere fall]

cadet n.陆海空军校学生;实习生 [Gascon dial capdet, ult caput head]

cadge⁵ v.行乞勒索(金钱等);行商 [bind, carry]

cajole v.以甜言蜜语诱惑欺骗 [cajoler]

calamity⁶ n.灾难;吹毛求疵的人 [calamitous 造成灾祸的 calamity howler 杞人忧天者;悲观论者 Calamity Jane 患难珍妮 (原名Martha] [Jane Canary(Burke)1852-1902,美国拓荒女英雄)]

caliber⁷ n.才干;才能;口径;器量 [同CALIBRE]

calligraphy⁸ n.书法 [call=kallos beauty+graphy]

calliope n.蒸汽琴;汽笛风琴 [ Kalliope muse⁹ of epic¹⁰ ptry(lit 'beautiful-voiced')]

callous¹¹ a.无情的;结硬块的[ callosus(CALLUS)or F calleux callus老茧;愈合组织,肉状体 callosity皮肤硬化,老茧,胼胝;无感觉;无情

callow a.未成长的 [calu]

calorific a.生热的 [ calorificuscalor heat caloric 热(的)]

calumny¹² n.诽谤;谗言 [calumniate诽谤;中伤]

cameo n.有浮雕的宝石 [ camahieu and medL cammaeus]

camouflage¹³ n.v.伪装;掩饰;隐瞒;欺瞒 [f camoufler disguiseIt camuffare disguise,deceive]

canard¹⁴ n.虚报;谣言

candor¹⁵ n.坦白;率真

canker n.弊病 [cank螃蟹]

canny¹⁶ a.精明的;节俭的 [CAN(in sense 'know')+-Y]

canon n.宗教法规;教士;经典 [ kanon, in ME alsoAF & OF canun, -on;in sense canonieecclL canonicus: cf] [CANONICAL根据教会法的;正规的,标准的]

cant¹⁷ n.黑话;伪善之言 [MEMLG kant, kante, MDu cant, point, side, edge, ult cant(h)us iron tire]

cantata¹⁸ n.清唱剧 [cant=cantare sing]

canter n.慢步小跑 [short for Canterbury(坎特布里,英国大教堂)pace, from the supposed easy pace of medieval pilgrims to] [Canterbury]

canto¹⁹ n.长诗中的章

canvass²⁰ v.细究;讨论;检票 [orig = toss投掷,摇荡 in a sheet, agitate 摇动 CANVAS 帆布,油画]

点击

收听单词发音

1 cabal
n.政治阴谋小集团
参考例句：
He had been chosen by a secret government cabal.他已被一个秘密的政府阴谋集团选中。 The illegal aspects of the cabal's governance are glaring and ubiquitous.黑暗势力的非法统治是显而易见的并无处不在。

2 cacophony
n.刺耳的声音
参考例句：
All around was bubbling a cacophony of voices.周围人声嘈杂。 The drivers behind him honked,and the cacophony grew louder.后面的司机还在按喇叭，且那刺耳的声音越来越大。

3 cadaver
n.尸体
参考例句：
Examination of a cadaver is to determine the cause of death.尸体解剖是为了确认死亡原因。 He looked down again at the gaping mouth of the cadaver.他的眼光不由自主地又落到了死人张大的嘴上。

4 cadence
n.（说话声调的）抑扬顿挫
参考例句：
He delivered his words in slow,measured cadences.他讲话缓慢而抑扬顿挫、把握有度。 He liked the relaxed cadence of his retired life.他喜欢退休生活的悠闲的节奏。

5 cadge
v.乞讨
参考例句：
I managed to cadge a ride with a lorry driver.我求一个卡车司机免费载了我一程。 Homeless people forced to cadge in subway stations.无家可归的人们被迫在地铁站里乞讨。

6 calamity
n.灾害，祸患，不幸事件
参考例句：
Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。 The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。

7 caliber
n.能力；水准
参考例句：
They ought to win with players of such high caliber.他们选手的能力这样高,应该获胜。 We are always trying to improve the caliber of our schools.我们一直在想方设法提高我们学校的水平。

8 calligraphy
n.书法
参考例句：
At the calligraphy competition,people asked him to write a few characters.书法比赛会上，人们请他留字。 His calligraphy is vigorous and forceful.他的书法苍劲有力。

9 muse
n.缪斯（希腊神话中的女神），创作灵感
参考例句：
His muse had deserted him,and he could no longer write.他已无灵感，不能再写作了。 Many of the papers muse on the fate of the President.很多报纸都在揣测总统的命运。

10 epic
n.史诗，叙事诗；adj.史诗般的，壮丽的
参考例句：
I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.我放弃了写叙事诗，而写了这个小故事。 They held a banquet of epic proportions.他们举行了盛大的宴会。

11 callous
adj.无情的，冷淡的，硬结的，起老茧的
参考例句：
He is callous about the safety of his workers.他对他工人的安全毫不关心。 She was selfish,arrogant and often callous.她自私傲慢，而且往往冷酷无情。

12 calumny
n.诽谤，污蔑，中伤
参考例句：
Calumny is answered best with silence.沉默可以止谤。 Calumny require no proof.诽谤无需证据。

13 camouflage
n./v.掩饰，伪装
参考例句：
The white fur of the polar bear is a natural camouflage.北极熊身上的白色的浓密软毛是一种天然的伪装。 The animal's markings provide effective camouflage.这种动物身上的斑纹是很有效的伪装。

14 canard
n.虚报；谣言；v.流传
参考例句：
That canard was proved to be true later.那谣言后来被证明是真的。 The story itself was a canard deliberately invented by the Armenians.这个传闻本身就是亚美尼亚人有意虚构的谎报。

15 candor
n.坦白，率真
参考例句：
He covered a wide range of topics with unusual candor.他极其坦率地谈了许多问题。 He and his wife had avoided candor,and they had drained their marriage.他们夫妻间不坦率，已使婚姻奄奄一息。

16 canny
adj.谨慎的，节俭的
参考例句：
He was far too canny to risk giving himself away.他非常谨慎，不会冒险暴露自己。 But I'm trying to be a little canny about it.但是我想对此谨慎一些。

17 cant
n.斜穿，黑话，猛扔
参考例句：
The ship took on a dangerous cant to port.船只出现向左舷危险倾斜。 He knows thieves'cant.他懂盗贼的黑话。

18 cantata
n.清唱剧，大合唱
参考例句：
The music of the song has been rearranged for the cantata.这支歌改编已成大合唱。 The choral society sang the new cantata composed by its leader.该合唱队演唱了他们领队编写的大合唱。

19 canto
n.长篇诗的章
参考例句：
It's the fourth canto of Byron's "Childe Harold".这是拜伦长诗《恰尔德·哈罗尔德游记》的第四章。 The Fifth Canto of the Srimad Bhagavatam tells of innumerable universes.《圣典博伽瓦谭》第五篇讲述了有无数宇宙存在。

20 canvass
v.招徕顾客，兜售；游说；详细检查，讨论
参考例句：
Mr. Airey Neave volunteered to set up an organisation to canvass votes.艾雷·尼夫先生自告奋勇建立了一个拉票组织。 I will canvass the floors before I start painting the walls.开始粉刷墙壁之前，我会详细检查地板。