全国职称英语考试综合类AB级课堂笔记阅读判断2
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-06-04 00:36 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
passage 2
A Pay Rise or Not?
Unless I get a rise, Ill have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley, George Strong said to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better.
George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didnt like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there.
Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing1 electric motors2. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to cut his won prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises(加工资) for his workers. Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. Just then the phone rang.
His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible. Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead (前额) : his problems seemed endless.
1. Henry Manley was already deeply3 in debt4.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
2. The job that had been offered to George Strong in Birmingham paid better.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
3. If George Strong took the job in Birmingham, he would have to leave his family in Wysford. A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
4. Henry Manleys company was in deep trouble.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
5. Henry Manleys company was making enough profits to raise the workers wages.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
6. Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
7. George Strong was a very creative engineer.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
答案与解析:
1.利用文章题目A Pay Rise or Not?抓住文章的中心Pay Rise,或借助文章第一句更进一步的体会文章中心:Unless I get a rise, Ill have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley, George Strong said to himself.
Speak/say to oneself自言自语
Comp: dress oneself穿衣
read oneself to sleep看书看睡着了
teach oneself自修
2.直接看问题解题。
1. Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
分析:利用题干中的黑体词作为线索词,这样在文章中找到答案相关句,判断问题句的说法与相关句的说法不相关(问题句的说法与相关句的说法并不矛盾,而从相关句中又推断不出问题句的说法),所以“没提到”是答案。
Unless I get a rise, Ill have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley, George Strong said to himself. ...(跳读)
Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because,
a small company manufacturing electric motors = a small company which manufactures5 electric motors
补充:
in: prep. 在…之中
e.g. The roses are in flower now.
现在玫瑰正盛开。
in trouble/in danger/ in service/ in a hurry
2. The job that had been offered to George Strong in Birmingham paid better.
A. Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
分析: 利用题干中的黑体词作为答案线索词,这样在文章中找到答案相关句,
George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better。


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1 manufacturing 5oszaV     
n.制造业,工业adj.制造业的,制造的v.(大规模)制造( manufacture的现在分词 );捏造;加工;粗制滥造(文学作品)
参考例句:
  • The entire manufacturing process has been automated. 整个生产过程已自动化。
  • Manufacturing processes may be affected by the functionality of the product. 生产过程可能要受到产品设计目的的影响。
2 motors 025e1e9244e3f6a273b7ceb5ed3290fe     
n.马达,发动机( motor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The United Auto Workers hit the bricks against General Motors. 联合汽车工人工会举行罢工,反对通用汽车公司。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The whine of the motors jangled her nerves. 马达的闹声使她的神经受不了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3 deeply Ru7zyZ     
adv.深刻地,在深处,深沉地
参考例句:
  • I do feel deeply the strength of the collective.我确实深深地感到了集体的力量。
  • We're deeply honoured that you should agree to join us.您能同意加入我们,我们感到很荣幸。
4 debt yO7zW     
n.债务,义务,负债状态,罪,过失
参考例句:
  • The man was pressed to pay off his debt.那人被逼还债。
  • The firm had to charge off the debt as hopeless.公司只得把那笔没希望要回的债务注销。
5 manufactures 6f83012576fe1baf04271d38bb2fee8f     
n.制造业( manufacture的名词复数 );制造品;(文学作品等的)粗制滥造v.(大规模)制造( manufacture的第三人称单数 );捏造;加工;粗制滥造(文学作品)
参考例句:
  • These new orders for our manufactures will mean working overtime. 这些订购我们产品的新订单意味着要加班。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The center of these glands manufactures adrenaline. 这些腺的中心分泌肾上腺素。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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