第四章　教师和其他教育工作者 

CHAPTER IV TEACHERS AND OTHER EDUCATORS

 

第三十二条教师享有法律规定的权利，履行法律规定的义务，忠诚于人民的教育事业。 

Article 32 Teachers shall enjoy the rights prescribed by law, fulfil the obligations prescribed by law and devote themselves to the people's cause of education.

 

第三十三条　国家保护教师的合法权益，改善教师的工作条件和生活条件，提高教师的社会地位。 

Article 33 The State protects the lawful¹ rights and interests of teachers, improves their working and living conditions and enhances their social status.

 

教师的工资报酬、福利待遇，依照法律、法规的规定办理。 

Salaries and welfare benefits for teachers shall be handled according to the provisions of laws and regulations.

 

第三十四条　国家实行教师资格、职务、聘任制度，通过考核、奖励、培养和培训，提高教师素质，加强教师队伍建设。 

Article 34 The State applies a system of qualifications, posts and appoint-ment for teachers, enhances the quality of teachers and build a strong contingent² of teachers by means of examination, awards and training.

 

第三十五条　学校及其他教育机构中的管理人员，实行教育职员制度。 

Article 35 A system of educational administrators³ shall be applied⁴ for administrative⁵ personnel of schools and other institutions of education.

 

学校及其他教育机构中的教学辅助人员和其他专业技术人员，实行专业技术职务聘任制度。 

A system of appointment for professional or technical post shall be applied for auxiliary⁶ teaching staff and other professional or technical personnel in schools and other institutions of education.

 

第三十六条　受教育者在入学、升学、就业等方面依法享有平等权利。 

Article 36 Educatees shall according to law enjoy equal rights in enrollment⁷, admission to schools of a higher level, employment, etc.

 

学校和有关行政部门应当按照国家有关规定，保障女子在入学、升学、就业、授予学位、派出留学等方面享有同男子平等的权利。 

Schools and administrative departments concerned shall, in accordance with relevant regulations of the State, ensure that females enjoy equal rights with males in enrollment, admission to schools of a higher level, employment, conferment of academic degrees, dispatch for study abroad, etc.

 

第三十七条　国家、社会对符合入学条件、家庭经济困难的儿童、少年、青年，提供各种形式的资助。 

Article 37 The State and society provide financial assistance of various forms to children, adolescents and youths who meet the conditions for school admission but whose families have financial difficulties.

 

第三十八条　国家、社会、学校及其他教育机构应当根据残疾人身心特性和需要实施教育，并为其提供帮助和便利。 

Article 38 The State, society, schools and other institutions of education shall carry out education for the disabled in light of their physical and mental conditions and needs and provide them with assistance and convenience.

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