中华人民共和国教育法 6
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2015-11-25 04:28 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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第三十九条 国家、社会、家庭、学校及其他教育机构应当为有违法犯罪行为的未成年人接受教育创造条件。 
Article 39 The State, society, families, schools and other institutions of education shall create conditions for adolescent delinquents1 to receive education.
 
第四十条 从业人员有依法接受职业培训和继续教育的权利和义务。 
Article 40 Employees shall have the right and obligation to receive voca-tional training and continuing education according to law.
 
国家机关、企业事业组织和其他社会组织,应当为本单位职工的学习和培训提供条件和便利。 
State organs, enterprises and institutions as well as other social organizations shall create conditions and provide convenience for their staff and workers to study and receive training.
 
第四十一条 国家鼓励学校及其他教育机构、社会组织采取措施,为公民接受终身教育创造条件。 
Article 41 The State encourages schools and other institutions of education as well as social organizations to take measures to create conditions for citizens to receive life-long education.
 
第四十二条 受教育者享有下列权利: 
Article 42 Educatees shall enjoy the following rights:
 
(一)参加教育教学计划安排的各种活动,使用教育教学设施、设备、图书资料; 
(1) to participate in various activities arranged according to educational or teaching programs and use educational or teaching facilities, equipment and books and materials;
 
(二)按照国家有关规定获得奖学金、贷学金、助学金; 
(2) to receive scholarships, student loans or subsidies2 in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State;
 
(三)在学业成绩和品行上获得公正评价,完成规定的学业后获得相应的学业证书、学位证书; 
(3) to receive a fair evaluation3 of his or her academic performance and moral character, and receive an education certificate or academic degree certificate, as appropriate, upon completion of the required programs;
 
(四)对学校给予的处分不服向有关部门提出申诉,对学校、教师侵犯其人身权、财产权等合法权益,提出申诉或者依法提起诉讼; 
(4) to lodge4 a complaint with the competent department if he or she refuses to accept punishment imposed by the school, and to lodge a complaint or bring a lawsuit5, in accordance with law, against an infringement6 upon his or her right of the person or property or other lawful7 rights and interests by the school authorities or teachers; and
 
(五)法律、法规规定的其他权利。 
(5) other rights as stipulated8 by law or regulations.
 
第四十三条受教育者应当履行下列义务: 
Article 43 Educatees shall fulfil the following obligations:
 
(一)遵守法律、法规; 
(1) to observe law and regulations;
 
(二)遵守学生行为规范,尊敬师长,养成良好的思想品德和行为习惯; 
(2) to observe norms of conduct for students, respect teachers and develop sound ideology9, moral character and habits of conduct;
 
(三)努力学习,完成规定的学习任务; 
(3) to work hard in their studies and complete the assigned tasks of study; and
 
(四)遵守所在学校或者其他教育机构的管理制度。 
(4) to adhere to the management system of the school or any other institution of education they attend.


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1 delinquents 03c7fc31eb1c2f3334b049f2f2139264     
n.(尤指青少年)有过失的人,违法的人( delinquent的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The robbery was committed by a group of delinquents. 那起抢劫案是一群青少年干的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There is today general agreement that juvenile delinquents are less responsible than older offenders. 目前人们普遍认为青少年罪犯比成人罪犯的责任小些。 来自辞典例句
2 subsidies 84c7dc8329c19e43d3437248757e572c     
n.补贴,津贴,补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
  • Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 evaluation onFxd     
n.估价,评价;赋值
参考例句:
  • I attempted an honest evaluation of my own life.我试图如实地评价我自己的一生。
  • The new scheme is still under evaluation.新方案还在评估阶段。
4 lodge q8nzj     
v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆
参考例句:
  • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight?村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
  • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights.我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
5 lawsuit A14xy     
n.诉讼,控诉
参考例句:
  • They threatened him with a lawsuit.他们以诉讼威逼他。
  • He was perpetually involving himself in this long lawsuit.他使自己无休止地卷入这场长时间的诉讼。
6 infringement nbvz3     
n.违反;侵权
参考例句:
  • Infringement of this regulation would automatically rule you out of the championship.违背这一规则会被自动取消参加锦标赛的资格。
  • The committee ruled that the US ban constituted an infringement of free trade.委员会裁定美国的禁令对自由贸易构成了侵犯
7 lawful ipKzCt     
adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的
参考例句:
  • It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant.在消火栓前停车是不合法的。
  • We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。
8 stipulated 5203a115be4ee8baf068f04729d1e207     
vt.& vi.规定;约定adj.[法]合同规定的
参考例句:
  • A delivery date is stipulated in the contract. 合同中规定了交货日期。
  • Yes, I think that's what we stipulated. 对呀,我想那是我们所订定的。 来自辞典例句
9 ideology Scfzg     
n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
参考例句:
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
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