办公室里的生存之道(下)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-03-22 05:25 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

    当然,不管你身居要职还是一员小兵,不管你身处哪个行业,在工作中,你都不可避免地接触到taking notes和writing business letters。Informal language is often used when taking messages, because most of them are short notes for our convenience.所以taking notes相对来说还是比较简单的。However, when writing business letters, faxes or memos1, we not only require more formal language, but also right forms and appropriate techniques.接下来,我们就列举一些商务信函的写作技巧:

  1 Use the writing paper with the name and address of the company on it to help the reader know at once where the letter comes from. 最好使用公司的信纸。

  2 Put each separate idea in a separate paragraph and number each paragraph to help the reader understand better.保证行文段落清晰。

  3 Try to be concise2 since most business people are rather busy and do not want to spend much time on reading letters. 尽量保证文字简洁。

  4 Always try to be courteous3 even if the letter is sent to a much smaller firm.文字要谦逊有礼。

  5 Don't forget to check the grammar, punctuation4 and spelling before you send the letter.发信之前认真检查是否有错。

  6 Please also remember to sign (or ask the person-in-charge to sign) at the end of the letter.记得在文末署名。

  需要注意的是,some changes have taken place in recent years in the style of business letters in English。The style that is now current is much less formal and old-fashioned than the style used in many other languages: the words tend to be less formal and the sentences tend to be shorter, and some commonly used abbreviations5 have also been accepted in writing business letters. 时下商务信函的流行趋势是行文不必过于正式,但务须简洁,也可以使用一些约定俗成的英文缩写。

  提到英文缩写,我们再说一下英美的一点差异。Co. , Ltd. are short for Company or Limited for a British firm. If you read Plc, Bros. after a British firm, you know they stand for Public Limited Company, Brothers. If you read Corp. or Inc. after an American firm's name, you know they stand for Corporation or Incorporated6.

  勤勤恳恳,小心谨慎,这是我们想要传达给你的公司处事哲学。然而,仅凭谨小慎微和老黄牛式的工作作风是很难得到职位的升迁的。所以我们还要学会推销自己,把自己最闪光的一面展示给公司,从而真正做到一分耕耘,一分收获。



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1 memos 45cf27e47ed5150a0561ca46ec309d4e     
n.备忘录( memo的名词复数 );(美)内部通知
参考例句:
  • Big shots get their dander up and memos start flying. 大人物们怒火中烧,备忘录四下乱飞。 来自辞典例句
  • There was a pile of mail, memos and telephone messages on his desk. 他的办公桌上堆满着信件、备忘录和电话通知。 来自辞典例句
2 concise dY5yx     
adj.简洁的,简明的
参考例句:
  • The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
  • I gave a concise answer about this.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。
3 courteous tooz2     
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
参考例句:
  • Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.尽管她常常和我意见不一,但她总是很谦恭有礼。
  • He was a kind and courteous man.他为人友善,而且彬彬有礼。
4 punctuation 3Sbxk     
n.标点符号,标点法
参考例句:
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
5 abbreviations a4c8134a554a0809846626fa94ea59dc     
n.缩写( abbreviation的名词复数 );缩写词;略语
参考例句:
  • Scratch the subject of defence and acronyms, abbreviations, and buzzwords fly out. 话题触及国防,缩合字,缩写字和行话就满天飞。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All abbreviations are to be written out. 所有的缩写都要完整地写出来 来自辞典例句
6 incorporated dqQz8G     
a.结合的,并为一体的
参考例句:
  • Many of your suggestions have been incorporated in the plan. 你的很多建议已纳入计划中。
  • These conditions must be expressly incorporated into the contract of employment. 这些条件都必须明确地写进雇佣合同之中。
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