中华人民共和国担保法英译本(1)_专业词汇

中华人民共和国担保法英译本(1)

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-03-14 08:08 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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Guaranty Law of the People's Republic of China
1995-06-30
Order of the President of the People's Republic of China No. 50

The Guaranty Law of the People's Republic of China, adopted at the 14th Meeting of the Standing¹ Committee of the Eighth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on June 30, 1995, is hereby promulgated² and shall enter into force as of October 1, 1995.

Jiang Zemin
President of the People's Republic of China

June 30, 1995

Content
Chapter 1 General Provisions
Chapter 2 Suretyship
Section 1 Suretyship and Surety
Section 2 Suretyship Contract and Modes of Suretyship
Section 3 Suretyship Liability
Chapter 3 Mortgage
Section 1 Mortgage and Mortgaged Property
Section 2 Mortgage Contract and Registration³ of Mortgaged Property
Section 3 Effect of Mortgage
Section 4 Enforcement of Mortgage Right
Section 5 Mortgage of Maximum Amount
Chapter 4 Pledge
Section 1 Pledge of Movables
Section 2 Pledge of Rights
Chapter 5 Lien⁴
Chapter 6 Deposit
Chapter 7 Supplementary⁵ Provisions

Chapter 1 General Provisions
Article 1
This Law is enacted⁶ with a view to promoting the accommodation of funds and the circulation of commodities, ensuring the enforcement of creditor⁷'s rights and developing the socialist⁸ market economy.

Article 2
This Law is enacted with a view to promoting the accommodation of funds and the circulation of commodities, ensuring the enforcement of creditor's rights and developing the socialist market economy.

Article 3
In guaranty activities, the principles of equality, voluntariness, fairness, honesty and credibility shall be observed.

Article 4
Where a third party provides a guaranty to creditor for a debtor⁹, the third party may require the debtor to provide him with a counter-guaranty. The provisions on guaranty in this Law shall apply to the counter-guaranty.

Article 5
A guaranty contract is an ancillary¹⁰ contract of the principal contract. If the principal contract is null and void, the guaranty contract shall be null and void, accordingly. Where it is otherwise agreed in the guaranty contract, such agreement shall prevail. If a guaranty contract is determined¹¹ to be null and void, the debtor, the guarantor or the creditor who is in default shall bear civil liability according to their respective fault.

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收听单词发音

1 standing
n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的
参考例句：
After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。 They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

2 promulgated
v.宣扬（某事物）( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 )；传播；公布；颁布（法令、新法律等）
参考例句：
Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达３０余项。来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书 The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。来自辞典例句

3 registration
n.登记，注册，挂号
参考例句：
Marriage without registration is not recognized by law.法律不承认未登记的婚姻。 What's your registration number?你挂的是几号？

4 lien
n.扣押权，留置权
参考例句：
A lien is a type of security over property.留置是一种财产担保。 The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权。

5 supplementary
adj.补充的，附加的
参考例句：
There is a supplementary water supply in case the rain supply fails.万一主水源断了，我们另外有供水的地方。 A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.附有索引的增补卷已经出版。

6 enacted
制定（法律），通过（法案）( enact的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
legislation enacted by parliament 由议会通过的法律 Outside in the little lobby another scene was begin enacted. 外面的小休息室里又是另一番景象。来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹

7 creditor
n.债仅人，债主，贷方
参考例句：
The boss assigned his car to his creditor.那工头把自己的小汽车让与了债权人。 I had to run away from my creditor whom I made a usurious loan.我借了高利贷不得不四处躲债。

8 socialist
n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的
参考例句：
China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。 His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

9 debtor
n.借方，债务人
参考例句：
He crowded the debtor for payment.他催逼负债人还债。 The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权。

10 ancillary
adj.附属的，从属的
参考例句：
The transport corps is ancillary to the infantry.运输队是步兵的辅助部队。 This is just an ancillary business.这仅仅是一项辅助业务。

11 determined
adj.坚定的；有决心的
参考例句：
I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。 He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。

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