机械术语中英文对照(一)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-30 02:52 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Piping work: 铺管工程
  Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道
  Cutting: 切割
  socket1 weld承插焊接
  fillet weld角焊,填角焊
  branch connection分支接续
  fabrication tolerance2.制造容差
  local heat treatment 局部热处理
  threaded pipe螺纹管
  seal welding.密封焊接
  flange3 joint4 凸缘接头
  undercut 底切
  feeder馈电线
  conduit outlet电线引出口
  seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件
  Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂
  Seal: 绝缘层
  weld reinforcement 焊缝补强
  lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈
  electrical panel.配电板,配电盘
  nipple螺纹接头
  zinc6 plated.镀锌的
  ring joint 环接, 围缘接合
  bolt 螺栓
  control: 控制器
  National Electrical Code 全国电气规程
  master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表
  torque wrench7 转矩扳手
  job site 施工现场
  flange connection.凸缘联接
  Hard hat: 安全帽
  Goggles8:护目镜
  stockpile贮存
  packing list装箱单
  crate9: 柳条箱
  purchased material list原材料进货单
  back-feed反馈
  wire coil线盘, 线卷,
  NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹
  cable gland10 电缆衬垫
  terminal block线弧, 接头排 接线盒, 接线板, 线夹
  power drill机械钻
  connector. 接线器
  insulated sleeve绝缘套管
  wire connector接线器
  wire terminal电线接头
  control wiring控制线路
  motor lead电动机引出线
  power wiring电力布线
  tender document.提供证件
  orifice plate.挡板
  nut 螺母
  flange gasket 法兰垫片
  dimensional inspection11 尺寸检验
  burn through 烧蚀
  piping system.管道系统
  reinforcement of weld加强焊缝
  fabrication.制造
  dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法
  magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验
  girth weld环形焊缝
  cement lined piping 水泥衬里
  weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头
  spool12 drawing 管路图, 管路详图
  spot test 抽查, 当场测试
  butt13 weld 对接焊缝
  Random14 Radiography随机射线照相检查
  radiographic examination 射线照相检查
  assembly.装配
  erection 架设
  examination试验
  cable tray.电缆盘
  rigid15 steel conduit 钢制电线管
  power control 功率控制
  arc welding 电弧焊
  control cable控制电缆 操纵索
  normal bend 法向[法线]弯管
  cable glands16: 电缆衬垫
  exfoliation剥落
  power receptacle 电力插座
  grounding conductor 接地导体
  lighting17 fixture照明器材
  junction19 box 分线箱
  race way 电缆管道
  terminal box接线盒
  distribution board配电盘, 配电屏
  receptacle 插座
  tumble switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关
  cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统
  Circuit breaker断路开关
  amplifier panel 放大器盘
  control console 控制台
  electrical material电气材料
  convenience receptacle.电源插座
  cable gland 电缆衬垫
  TIG: Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding 钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊
  filler rod焊条
  tensile strength 抗张强度
  shield gas 保护气体
  shield jig20保护夹具
  high frequency generator21.高频发电机
  welding rod 焊条
  filler metal 焊料, 焊丝
  shop fabrication 车间制造
  field installation 现场安装
  welding bead22 焊道
  both sides welding.双面焊接
  residual23 stress 残余应力
  electrode 电焊条
  condensation24 冷凝
  longitudinal.纵向的
  horizontal line 水平线
  circumferential25 joint 周圈接缝
  nondestructive examination.非破坏性检验,
  qualification: 合格性
  construction work施工工程
  welded joint焊接缝 焊接节点
  gas cutting.气割
  arc cutting电弧切割
  grind off 磨掉
  metallic26 luster27 金属光泽
  Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头
  gouging29 .刨削槽



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 socket jw9wm     
n.窝,穴,孔,插座,插口
参考例句:
  • He put the electric plug into the socket.他把电插头插入插座。
  • The battery charger plugs into any mains socket.这个电池充电器可以插入任何类型的电源插座。
2 tolerance Lnswz     
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差
参考例句:
  • Tolerance is one of his strengths.宽容是他的一个优点。
  • Human beings have limited tolerance of noise.人类对噪音的忍耐力有限。
3 flange 0jgxj     
n.边缘,轮缘,凸缘,法兰
参考例句:
  • These include gusset plates welded to the flange.这些包括焊接到翼缘上的节点板。
  • Three structures have exhibited cracking at the ends of flange gusset plates.已有三个结构在翼缘节点板端部出现了裂纹.
4 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
5 outlet ZJFxG     
n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄
参考例句:
  • The outlet of a water pipe was blocked.水管的出水口堵住了。
  • Running is a good outlet for his energy.跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。
6 zinc DfxwX     
n.锌;vt.在...上镀锌
参考例句:
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
  • Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion.锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
7 wrench FMvzF     
v.猛拧;挣脱;使扭伤;n.扳手;痛苦,难受
参考例句:
  • He gave a wrench to his ankle when he jumped down.他跳下去的时候扭伤了足踝。
  • It was a wrench to leave the old home.离开这个老家非常痛苦。
8 goggles hsJzYP     
n.护目镜
参考例句:
  • Skiers wear goggles to protect their eyes from the sun.滑雪者都戴上护目镜使眼睛不受阳光伤害。
  • My swimming goggles keep steaming up so I can't see.我的护目镜一直有水雾,所以我看不见。
9 crate 6o1zH     
vt.(up)把…装入箱中;n.板条箱,装货箱
参考例句:
  • We broke open the crate with a blow from the chopper.我们用斧头一敲就打开了板条箱。
  • The workers tightly packed the goods in the crate.工人们把货物严紧地包装在箱子里。
10 gland qeGzu     
n.腺体,(机)密封压盖,填料盖
参考例句:
  • This is a snake's poison gland.这就是蛇的毒腺。
  • Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.她的母亲肾上腺机能不全。
11 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
12 spool XvgwI     
n.(缠录音带等的)卷盘(轴);v.把…绕在卷轴上
参考例句:
  • Can you wind this film back on to its spool?你能把这胶卷卷回到卷轴上去吗?
  • Thomas squatted on the forward deck,whistling tunelessly,polishing the broze spool of the anchor winch.托马斯蹲在前甲板上擦起锚绞车的黄铜轴,边擦边胡乱吹着口哨。
13 butt uSjyM     
n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶
参考例句:
  • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
  • He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
14 random HT9xd     
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
参考例句:
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
15 rigid jDPyf     
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的
参考例句:
  • She became as rigid as adamant.她变得如顽石般的固执。
  • The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out.考试很严,几乎所有的考生都被淘汰了。
16 glands 82573e247a54d4ca7619fbc1a5141d80     
n.腺( gland的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a snake's poison glands 蛇的毒腺
  • the sebaceous glands in the skin 皮脂腺
17 lighting CpszPL     
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
参考例句:
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
18 fixture hjKxo     
n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款
参考例句:
  • Lighting fixture must be installed at once.必须立即安装照明设备。
  • The cordless kettle may now be a fixture in most kitchens.无绳电热水壶现在可能是多数厨房的固定设备。
19 junction N34xH     
n.连接,接合;交叉点,接合处,枢纽站
参考例句:
  • There's a bridge at the junction of the two rivers.两河的汇合处有座桥。
  • You must give way when you come to this junction.你到了这个路口必须让路。
20 jig aRnzk     
n.快步舞(曲);v.上下晃动;用夹具辅助加工;蹦蹦跳跳
参考例句:
  • I went mad with joy and danced a little jig.我欣喜若狂,跳了几步吉格舞。
  • He piped a jig so that we could dance.他用笛子吹奏格舞曲好让我们跳舞。
21 generator Kg4xs     
n.发电机,发生器
参考例句:
  • All the while the giant generator poured out its power.巨大的发电机一刻不停地发出电力。
  • This is an alternating current generator.这是一台交流发电机。
22 bead hdbyl     
n.念珠;(pl.)珠子项链;水珠
参考例句:
  • She accidentally swallowed a glass bead.她不小心吞下了一颗玻璃珠。
  • She has a beautiful glass bead and a bracelet in the box.盒子里有一颗美丽的玻璃珠和手镯。
23 residual SWcxl     
adj.复播复映追加时间;存留下来的,剩余的
参考例句:
  • There are still a few residual problems with the computer program.电脑程序还有一些残留问题。
  • The resulting residual chromatism is known as secondary spectrum.所得到的剩余色差叫做二次光谱。
24 condensation YYyyr     
n.压缩,浓缩;凝结的水珠
参考例句:
  • A cloud is a condensation of water vapour in the atmosphere.云是由大气中的水蒸气凝结成的。
  • He used his sleeve to wipe the condensation off the glass.他用袖子擦掉玻璃上凝结的水珠。
25 circumferential bf40f1bd6af266845731065a9c01dd8a     
圆周的
参考例句:
  • The radial displacement must be accompanied by a circumferential force. 径向位移必须伴有圆周力。
  • Burns that are circumferential are difficult to position. 环形烧伤的体位很难确定。
26 metallic LCuxO     
adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的
参考例句:
  • A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me.外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。
  • He picked up a metallic ring last night.昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。
27 luster n82z0     
n.光辉;光泽,光亮;荣誉
参考例句:
  • His great books have added luster to the university where he teaches.他的巨著给他任教的大学增了光。
  • Mercerization enhances dyeability and luster of cotton materials.丝光处理扩大棉纤维的染色能力,增加纤维的光泽。
28 joints d97dcffd67eca7255ca514e4084b746e     
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语)
参考例句:
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
29 gouging 040ded02b3a58081f7b774c4c20b755f     
n.刨削[槽]v.凿( gouge的现在分词 );乱要价;(在…中)抠出…;挖出…
参考例句:
  • Banks and credit-card companies have been accused of gouging their customers. 银行和信用卡公司被指控欺诈顾客。 来自辞典例句
  • If back-gouging is applied, grinding to bright metal is required. 如果采用火焰气刨,则应将其打磨至可见光亮的金属表面。 来自互联网
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