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表达赞美时需要注意以下情况: 1、赞美一两句即可,当别人表示感谢之后就可打住,或进入别的话题。 2、若别人向你展示新买的衣服等,即便你对它感觉不如意,也要尽量发现你感兴趣的地方,如颜色、样式等加以赞美。 3、中国人很少当面夸赞别人的妻子长得如何漂亮,而在西方文化中, 对别人妻子的赞美是活跃气氛并且很受欢迎的。不过,赞美之后,你的眼睛久久不能从那女士的脸上挪开,可就另当别论了。 4、赞美别人的首饰或衣服之后不要画蛇添足, 问她一句,"It must be very expensive. How much is it?"(这一定很贵吧。多少钱啊?) 5、无论别人怎样赞美你,你只要一句"Thanks a lot."就足以达到交流的效果,无须中国式的谦虚,"No, No",会让赞美你的人莫明其妙,甚至认为你怀疑他的审美观有问题。 6、美国老师上课时大多慈悲为怀,只要学生开口,无论怎样信口开河或者牛头不对马嘴,老师都会说"Good job!";"Very nice!";"Ok, you have a creative1 answer";"What an original2 opinion3!".这既能鼓励学生,又能激发学生参与的积极性。这可是中国老师不妨学学的地方。 7、在英美国家的各种聚会上,女士们常夸赞自己的丈夫有能力,夸赞自己的孩子如何聪明可爱;男士们也常夸赞自己的妻子温柔可人,夸赞自己的老板如何地重用自己,这既能活跃气氛,又能尽显自己人性美的一部分。若有机会你参加外国人的ball(舞会),你也不妨收起你的谦虚,将你的赞美适时适度地表达出来。 由break 和beart构成的词很多,如:hearbreak(极度伤心); hearbreaking(使心碎的),heat5-broken(极度伤心的) ,大家可能注意到都是和"伤心"有关,break one's heat 就是指伤透某人的心。 实战运用: A:You look so sad ! what happened B: I broke6 up with my girl friend yesterday A: Did7 you ? I had8 the same experience9 ,It almost10 broke my heart . B : But luckily you're all right now . brush的意思是"推、拂"从字面上看,该习语的意思是:"把… …拂到一边去,",由此引申为"不屑一顾" 实战运用: A : Helen's become so proud12 since13 she married14 that rich man . B : I once talked with her ,but she brushed all my suggestion15 to one side . A : She'll ask for it . B: Sure . butt 有"冲、撞、冒冒失失地开"的意思。在美国俚语中,butt in 指"干涉、插嘴". 实战运用: A: Don't butt in ,You're still wet behind the ears You know nothing about our business17. B: Why don't you let me air my opinions18 ? I have no say in this house . A : What do you know about our business ? Your mum and I have been in trouble19 . B: That's why I wanted to know what the trouble is I might20 be of some help . by the way 这句话很简单,也很常用:顺便问一下 实战运用: A:Do you often keep in touch with Jane ? B: Yeah ,we call each other if we have time . A: I haven't seen21 her for a long time B :She changes a lot . A: I saw22 her last night ,By the way ,do you know ,she's married ? B: Yea ,with Johnson . A: It's a little bit23 surprising24 ,isn't it ? 点击收听单词发音
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