中国特色词汇二b
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-06-22 06:46 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
S.

  三角恋爱 love triangle

  三角债 chain debts

  三陪服务 escort service

  傻瓜相机 Instamatic INSTA(NT)+(AUTO)MATIC

  商品房空置的现象 the vacancy1 problem in commercial housing

  商品粮基地 a commodity grain production base

  商业银行 commercial banks

  上海证券交易所 the Shanghai Securities Exchange

  社会生活 social activities

  社会治安情况 law-and-order situation

  生活物价指数 the cost of living index/the price index

  谁控股? Who holds the controlling shares?

  实行董事会领导下的总经理负责制 practice the system of director-general

  responsibility under the leadership of board of the bored of directors.

  使经济进一步市场化 make the economy more market-oriented

  使大中型企业摆脱困境 extricate2 (free) the large and medium-sized state-

  owned enterprises from predicament

  实体经济 the real economy

  售后服务 after sale service

  死胡同 blind alley3

  私人企业 private enterprises (foreign-funded, foreign financed foreign-

  owned) enterprises

  T.

  提高军队在高科技条件下的作战能力 improve the army combat capabilities4 under

  high-tech5 conditions

  提高综合国力 improve the overall national strength (the overall strength of

  the country)

  投诉 lodge6 a complaint, register a beef

  投诉热线 dial-a-cheat confidential7 hotline

  投资热点 a region attractive to investors8, a much-sought piece of land,

  popular investment spot

  推进国民经济信息化 try to informationize the national economy

  推进政府机构改革 restructure government institutions

  脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to

  prosperity

  W.

  外交豁免权 diplomatic immunity9

  外商独资企业 wholly (solely ) foreign-owned enterprises

  外向型经济/城市 an export-oriented economy/a foreign-oriented city, an

  international city

  外资 overseas investment

  外资企业 foreign invested (foreign founded ,foreign financed ,foreign-

  owned) enterprises .

  X.

  下海 go into business

  小康水平 the living standards of a fairly comfortable life; a relatively10

  comfortable standard of living

  消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕 eliminate polarization and ultimately

  achieve common prosperity

  Y.

  沿着有中国特色的社会主义道路阔步前进 take great strides along the road to

  socialism with Chinese characteristics

  摇头丸 dancing outreach

  依法收税 levy11 taxes according the law

  一次付清 pay in full

  一次消费 one-time-consumption

  一次成像照片 a Polaroid picture

  一次偿还信贷 non-installment

  一次性杯子 sanitary12 cup

  一次性筷子 disposable chopsticks

  一次性收入 lump-sum payment

  一次用包装 non-returnable container

  一次性汇款 lump-sum payment

  一次性拖鞋 disposable slippers13

  一蹶不振的B股市场 a sluggish14 B-share market

  以经济建设为中心 take economic construction as the central task

  隐形就业 unregistered employment; veiled re-employment

  隐形眼镜 contact lens

  有价证券投资 portfolio15 investment

  拥军优属 preferential treatment for families of servicemen and martyrs16

  拥有至少50%的股份 hold a minimum of 50% percent of the equity17

  由于资源不足,必须实施可持续发展战略 We must adopt the strategy of

  sustainable development owing to the limited resources.

  与国际接轨 be geared to international standards; be brought in line with

  international practice (norms)

  与美圆的联系汇率 the system of pegging18 the currency to the U.S. dollar

  育龄夫妇 couples of child-bearing age

  Z.

  增加财政收入 increase the state tax revenue (fiscal revenue)

  增殖税 the value-added tax (VAT)

  掌上明珠 the apple of one's eye

  正常贸易关系 Normal Trade Relations

  政策银行 policy bank

  政企分开 separate administrative19 functions from enterprises

  management separate administration from management

  振兴支柱产业 invigorate pillar industries

  振兴中华 the rejuvenation20 (revitalization) of the Chinese nation

  支持强强联合,实现优势互补 support association between strong enterprises

  so that they can take advantage of each other's strengths

  智囊团、思想库 the brain trust (think tank)

  执行通货紧缩政策 pursue a deflationary policy (the policy of deflation)

  支援灾区(灾民);救灾 provide relief to disaster-stricken areas (people)

  制约 check and supervision21

  中共十五大 the 15th National Congress of the CPC

  中外合资100强 the top 100 Sino-foreign (Chinese-foreign) joint22 ventures

  重视老龄化问题 attach importance to the problem of population aging (the

  aging population)

  昼夜服务 round-the-clock service

  主体经济 principal sector23 of the economy; the mainstay of the economy

  滞销货 unmarketable (unsalable .poor selling )product

  抓大放小 manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones

  总产值创最高历史记录 total output value hit a record high (an all-time

  high)

  综合指数停止下滑,上升28点,达到671点 the composite stopped the declining

  momentum, gaining 28 points to 671

  最终实现人民币的自由兑换 the free convertibility of the RMB will evenly be

  instituted the RMB will finally become a convertible currency



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1 vacancy EHpy7     
n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺
参考例句:
  • Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary vacancy.她休产假时将会有一个临时空缺。
  • The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening.她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听。
2 extricate rlCxp     
v.拯救,救出;解脱
参考例句:
  • How can we extricate the firm from this trouble?我们该如何承救公司脱离困境呢?
  • She found it impossible to extricate herself from the relationship.她发现不可能把自己从这种关系中解脱出来。
3 alley Cx2zK     
n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路
参考例句:
  • We live in the same alley.我们住在同一条小巷里。
  • The blind alley ended in a brick wall.这条死胡同的尽头是砖墙。
4 capabilities f7b11037f2050959293aafb493b7653c     
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
参考例句:
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
5 high-tech high-tech     
adj.高科技的
参考例句:
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
6 lodge q8nzj     
v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆
参考例句:
  • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight?村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
  • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights.我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
7 confidential MOKzA     
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的
参考例句:
  • He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。
  • We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。
8 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
9 immunity dygyQ     
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权
参考例句:
  • The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
  • He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。
10 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
11 levy Z9fzR     
n.征收税或其他款项,征收额
参考例句:
  • They levy a tax on him.他们向他征税。
  • A direct food levy was imposed by the local government.地方政府征收了食品税。
12 sanitary SCXzF     
adj.卫生方面的,卫生的,清洁的,卫生的
参考例句:
  • It's not sanitary to let flies come near food.让苍蝇接近食物是不卫生的。
  • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
13 slippers oiPzHV     
n. 拖鞋
参考例句:
  • a pair of slippers 一双拖鞋
  • He kicked his slippers off and dropped on to the bed. 他踢掉了拖鞋,倒在床上。
14 sluggish VEgzS     
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的
参考例句:
  • This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。
  • Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
15 portfolio 9OzxZ     
n.公事包;文件夹;大臣及部长职位
参考例句:
  • He remembered her because she was carrying a large portfolio.他因为她带着一个大公文包而记住了她。
  • He resigned his portfolio.他辞去了大臣职务。
16 martyrs d8bbee63cb93081c5677dc671dc968fc     
n.martyr的复数形式;烈士( martyr的名词复数 );殉道者;殉教者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情)
参考例句:
  • the early Christian martyrs 早期基督教殉道者
  • They paid their respects to the revolutionary martyrs. 他们向革命烈士致哀。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
17 equity ji8zp     
n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
参考例句:
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
18 pegging e0267dc579cdee0424847f2cd6cd6cb6     
n.外汇钉住,固定证券价格v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的现在分词 );使固定在某水平
参考例句:
  • To write a novel,one must keep pegging away at it consistently. 要写小说,必须不断辛勤劳动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She was pegging the clothes out on the line to dry. 她正在把衣服夹在晒衣绳上晾干。 来自辞典例句
19 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
20 rejuvenation b9e42846611643c4db26fc856328d569     
n. 复原,再生, 更新, 嫩化, 恢复
参考例句:
  • Prolonged starvation and aging might lead to rejuvenation of embryogenic potential. 长期的饥饿和衰老可以导致胚胎发生能力的复壮。
  • All this signs rejuvenation of agriculture. 所有这些都预示着农业将复苏。
21 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
22 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
23 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
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