The Widening Spell of the Leaves
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-11 08:41 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
by Larry Levis

    Once, in a foreign country, I was suddenly ill.

    I was driving south toward a large city famous

    For so little it had a replica1, in concrete,

    In two-thirds scale, of the Arc de Triomphe stuck

    In the midst of traffic, & obstructing2 it.

    But the city was hours away, beyond the hills

    Shaped like the bodies of sleeping women.

    Often I had to slow down for herds3 of goats

    Or cattle milling on those narrow roads, & for

    The narrower, lost, stone streets of villages

    I passed through. The pains in my stomach had grown

    Gradually sharper & more frequent as the day

    Wore on, & now a fever had set up house.

    In the villages there wasn't much point in asking

    Anyone for help. In those places, where tanks

    Were bivouacked in shade on their way back

    From some routine exercise along

    The Danube, even food was scarce that year.

    And the languages shifted for no clear reason

    From two hard quarries4 of Slavic into German,

    Then to a shred5 of Latin spliced6 with oohs

    And hisses7. Even when I tried the simplest phrases,

    The peasants passing over those uneven8 stones

    Paused just long enough to look up once,

    Uncomprehendingly. Then they turned

    Quickly away, vanishing quietly into that

    Moment, like bark chips whirled downriver.

    It was autumn. Beyond each village the wind

    Threw gusts9 of yellowing leaves across the road.

    The goats I passed were thin, gray; their hind10 legs,

    Caked with dried shit, seesawed11 along——

    Not even mild contempt in their expressionless,

    Pale eyes, & their brays12 like the scraping of metal.

    Except for one village that had a kind

    Of museum where I stopped to rest, & saw

    A dead Scythian soldier under glass,

    Turning to dust while holding a small sword

    At attention forever, there wasn't much to look at.

    Wind, leaves, goats, the higher passes

    Locked in stone, the peasants with their fate

    Embroidering13 a stillness into them,

    And a spell over all things in that landscape,

    Like . . .

    That was the trouble; it couldn't be

    Compared to anything else, not even the sleep

    Of some asylum14 at a wood's edge with the sound

    Of a pond's spillway beside it. But as each cramp15

    Grew worse & lasted longer than the one before,

    It was hard to keep myself aloof16 from the threadbare

    World walking on that road. After all,

    Even as they moved, the peasants, the herds of goats

    And cattle, the spiralling leaves, at least were part

    Of that spell, that stillness.

    After a while,

    The villages grew even poorer, then thinned out,

    Then vanished entirely17. An hour later,

    There were no longer even the goats, only wind,

    Then more & more leaves blown over the road, sometimes

    Covering it completely for a second.

    And yet, except for a random18 oak or some brush

    Writhing19 out of the ravine I drove beside,

    The trees had thinned into rock, into large,

    Tough blonde rosettes of fading pasture grass.

    Then that gave out in a bare plateau. . . . And then,

    Easing the Dacia down a winding20 grade

    In second gear, rounding a long, funneled21 curve——

    In a complete stillness of yellow leaves filling

    A wide field——like something thoughtlessly,

    Mistakenly erased22, the road simply ended.

    I stopped the car. There was no wind now.

    I expected that, & though I was sick & lost,

    I wasn't afraid. I should have been afraid.

    To this day I don't know why I wasn't.

    I could hear time cease, the field quietly widen.

    I could feel the spreading stillness of the place

    Moving like something I'd witnessed as a child,

    Like the ancient, armored leisure of some reptile23

    Gliding24, gray-yellow, into the slightly tepid25

    Unidentical gray-brown stillness of the water——

    Something blank & unresponsive in its tough,

    Pimpled26 skin——seen only a moment, then unseen

    As it submerged to rest on mud, or glided27 just

    Beneath the lustreless28, calm yellow leaves

    That clustered along a log, or floated there

    In broken ringlets, held by a gray froth

    On the opaque29, unbroken surface of the pond,

    Which reflected nothing, no one.

    And then I remembered.

    When I was a child, our neighbors would disappear.

    And there wasn't a pond of crocodiles at all.

    And they hadn't moved. They couldn't move. They

    Lived in the small, fenced-off backwater

    Of a canal. I'd never seen them alive. They

    Were in still photographs taken on the Ivory Coast.

    I saw them only once in a studio when

    I was a child in a city I once loved.

    I was afraid until our neighbor, a photographer,

    Explained it all to me, explained how far

    Away they were, how harmless; how they were praised

    In rituals as "powers." But they had no "powers,"

    He said. The next week he vanished. I thought

    Someone had cast a spell & that the crocodiles

    Swam out of the pictures on the wall & grew

    Silently & multiplied & then turned into

    Shadows resting on the banks of lakes & streams

    Or took the shapes of fallen logs in campgrounds

    In the mountains. They ate our neighbor, Mr. Hirata.

    They ate his whole family. That is what I believed,

    Then. . .that someone had cast a spell. I did not

    Know childhood was a spell, or that then there

    Had been another spell, too quiet to hear,

    Entering my city, entering the dust we ate. . . .

    No one knew it then. No one could see it,

    Though it spread through lawnless miles of housing tracts30

    And the new, bare, treeless streets; it slipped

    Into the vacant rows of warehouses31 & picked

    The padlocked doors of working-class bars

    And union halls & shuttered, empty diners.

    And how it clung! (forever, if one had noticed)

    To the brothel with the pastel tassels32 on the shade

    Of an unlit table lamp. Farther in, it feasted

    On the decaying light of failing shopping centers;

    It spilled into the older, tree-lined neighborhoods,

    Into warm houses, sealing itself into books

    Of bedtime stories read each night by fathers——

    The books lying open to the flat, neglected

    Light of dawn; & it settled like dust on windowsills

    Downtown, filling the smug cafés, schools,

    Banks, offices, taverns33, gymnasiums, hotels,

    Newsstands, courtrooms, opium34 parlors35, Basque

    Restaurants, Armenian steam baths,

    French bakeries, & two of the florists36' shops——

    Their plate glass windows smashed forever.

    Finally it tried to infiltrate37 the exact

    Center of my city, a small square bordered

    With palm trees, olives, cypresses38, a square

    Where no one gathered, not even thieves or lovers.

    It was a place which no longer had any purpose,

    But held itself aloof, I thought, the way

    A deaf aunt might, from opinions, styles, gossip.

    I liked it there. It was completely lifeless,

    Sad & clear in what seemed always a perfect,

    Windless noon. I saw it first as a child,

    Looking down at it from that as yet

    Unvandalized, makeshift studio.

    I remember leaning my right cheek against

    A striped beach ball so that Mr. Hirata——

    Who was Japanese, who would be sent the next week

    To a place called Manzanar, a detention39 camp

    Hidden in stunted40 pines almost above

    The Sierra timberline——could take my picture.

    I remember the way he lovingly relished41

    Each camera angle, the unwobbling tripod,

    The way he checked each aperture42 against

    The light meter, in love with all things

    That were not accidental, & I remember

    The care he took when focusing; how

    He tried two different lens filters before

    He found the one appropriate for that

    Sensual, late, slow blush of afternoon

    Falling through the one broad bay window.

    I remember holding still & looking down

    Into the square because he asked me to;

    Because my mother & father had asked me please

    To obey & be patient & allow the man——

    Whose business was failing anyway by then——

    To work as long as he wished to without any

    Irritations43 or annoyances44 before

    He would have to spend these years, my father said,

    Far away, in snow, & without his cameras.

    But Mr. Hirata did not work. He played.

    His toys gleamed there. That much was clear to me . . . .

    That was the day I decided45 I would never work.

    It felt like a conversion46. Play was sacred.

    My father waited behind us on a sofa made

    From car seats. One spring kept nosing through.

    I remember the camera opening into the light . . . .

    And I remember the dark after, the studio closed,

    The cameras stolen, slivers47 of glass from the smashed

    Bay window littering the unsanded floors,

    And the square below it bathed in sunlight . . . . All this

    Before Mr. Hirata died, months later,

    From complications following pneumonia48.

    His death, a letter from a camp official said,

    Was purely49 accidental. I didn't believe it.

    Diseases were wise. Diseases, like the polio

    My sister had endured, floating paralyzed

    And strapped50 into her wheelchair all through

    That war, seemed too precise. Like photographs . . .

    Except disease left nothing. Disease was like

    And equation that drank up light & never ended,

    Not even in summer. Before my fever broke,

    And the pains lessened51, I could actually see

    Myself, in the exact center of that square.

    How still it had become in my absence, & how

    Immaculate, windless, sunlit. I could see

    The outline of every leaf on the nearest tree,

    See it more clearly than ever, more clearly than

    I had seen anything before in my whole life:

    Against the modest, dark gray, solemn trunk,

    The leaves were becoming only what they had to be——

    Calm, yellow, things in themselves & nothing

    More——& frankly they were nothing in themselves,

    Nothing except their little reassurance

    Of persisting for a few more days, or returning

    The year after, & the year after that, & every

    Year following——estranged from us by now——& clear,

    So clear not one in a thousand trembled; hushed

    And always coming back——steadfast, orderly,

    Taciturn, oblivious——until the end of Time



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 replica 9VoxN     
n.复制品
参考例句:
  • The original conservatory has been rebuilt in replica.温室已按原样重建。
  • The young artist made a replica of the famous painting.这位年轻的画家临摹了这幅著名的作品。
2 obstructing 34d98df4530e378b11391bdaa73cf7b5     
阻塞( obstruct的现在分词 ); 堵塞; 阻碍; 阻止
参考例句:
  • You can't park here, you're obstructing my driveway. 你不能在这里停车,你挡住了我家的车道。
  • He was charged for obstructing the highway. 他因阻碍交通而受控告。
3 herds 0a162615f6eafc3312659a54a8cdac0f     
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
参考例句:
  • Regularly at daybreak they drive their herds to the pasture. 每天天一亮他们就把牲畜赶到草场上去。
  • There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture. 我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。
4 quarries d5fb42f71c1399bccddd9bc5a29d4bad     
n.(采)石场( quarry的名词复数 );猎物(指鸟,兽等);方形石;(格窗等的)方形玻璃v.从采石场采得( quarry的第三人称单数 );从(书本等中)努力发掘(资料等);在采石场采石
参考例句:
  • This window was filled with old painted glass in quarries. 这窗户是由旧日的彩色菱形玻璃装配的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They hewed out the stones for the building from nearby quarries. 他们从邻近的采石场开凿出石头供建造那栋房子用。 来自辞典例句
5 shred ETYz6     
v.撕成碎片,变成碎片;n.碎布条,细片,些少
参考例句:
  • There is not a shred of truth in what he says.他说的全是骗人的鬼话。
  • The food processor can shred all kinds of vegetables.这架食品加工机可将各种蔬菜切丝切条。
6 spliced 6c063522691b1d3a631f89ce3da34ec0     
adj.(针织品)加固的n.叠接v.绞接( splice的过去式和过去分词 );捻接(两段绳子);胶接;粘接(胶片、磁带等)
参考例句:
  • He spliced the two lengths of film together. 他把两段胶卷粘接起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Have you heard?John's just got spliced. 听说了吗?约翰刚结了婚。 来自辞典例句
7 hisses add19f26616fdd1582c885031e8f941d     
嘶嘶声( hiss的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The speaker was received with a mixture of applause and hisses. 那演说者同时得到喝彩声和嘘声。
  • A fire hisses if water is thrown on it. 把水浇到火上,火就发出嘶嘶声。
8 uneven akwwb     
adj.不平坦的,不规则的,不均匀的
参考例句:
  • The sidewalk is very uneven—be careful where you walk.这人行道凹凸不平—走路时请小心。
  • The country was noted for its uneven distribution of land resources.这个国家以土地资源分布不均匀出名。
9 gusts 656c664e0ecfa47560efde859556ddfa     
一阵强风( gust的名词复数 ); (怒、笑等的)爆发; (感情的)迸发; 发作
参考例句:
  • Her profuse skirt bosomed out with the gusts. 她的宽大的裙子被风吹得鼓鼓的。
  • Turbulence is defined as a series of irregular gusts. 紊流定义为一组无规则的突风。
10 hind Cyoya     
adj.后面的,后部的
参考例句:
  • The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.这种动物能够用后肢站立。
  • Don't hind her in her studies.不要在学业上扯她后腿。
11 seesawed ba7f677393bc195840ac008b9c633b13     
v.使上下(来回)摇动( seesaw的过去式和过去分词 );玩跷跷板,上下(来回)摇动
参考例句:
  • The boat seesawed in the heavy sea. 小舟在波涛汹涌的海中颠簸不已。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • He seesawed between two opinions. 他在两种意见之间举棋不定。 来自互联网
12 brays 5db421edbceafd95ed5643ef92245192     
n.驴叫声,似驴叫的声音( bray的名词复数 );(喇叭的)嘟嘟声v.发出驴叫似的声音( bray的第三人称单数 );发嘟嘟声;粗声粗气地讲话(或大笑);猛击
参考例句:
  • Then he quieted down and let out some happy brays. 接着,他安静下来,还快乐地放声嘶叫。 来自互联网
  • IF a donkey brays at you, don't bray at him. 驴子向你嘶叫,你可别也向它嘶叫。 来自互联网
13 embroidering fdc8bed218777bd98c3fde7c261249b6     
v.(在织物上)绣花( embroider的现在分词 );刺绣;对…加以渲染(或修饰);给…添枝加叶
参考例句:
  • He always had a way of embroidering. 他总爱添油加醋。 来自辞典例句
  • Zhao Junxin learned the craft of embroidering from his grandmother. 赵俊信从奶奶那里学到了刺绣的手艺。 来自互联网
14 asylum DobyD     
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
参考例句:
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
15 cramp UoczE     
n.痉挛;[pl.](腹)绞痛;vt.限制,束缚
参考例句:
  • Winston stopped writing,partly because he was suffering from cramp.温斯顿驻了笔,手指也写麻了。
  • The swimmer was seized with a cramp and had to be helped out of the water.那个在游泳的人突然抽起筋来,让别人帮着上了岸。
16 aloof wxpzN     
adj.远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的
参考例句:
  • Never stand aloof from the masses.千万不可脱离群众。
  • On the evening the girl kept herself timidly aloof from the crowd.这小女孩在晚会上一直胆怯地远离人群。
17 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
18 random HT9xd     
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
参考例句:
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
19 writhing 8e4d2653b7af038722d3f7503ad7849c     
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was writhing around on the floor in agony. 她痛得在地板上直打滚。
  • He was writhing on the ground in agony. 他痛苦地在地上打滚。
20 winding Ue7z09     
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
参考例句:
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
21 funneled 2110cc27d60e873203472314639a3c8a     
漏斗状的
参考例句:
  • The crowd funneled through the hall. 群众从走廊中鱼贯而过。
  • The large crowd funneled out of the gates after the football match. 足球赛后大群人从各个门中涌出。
22 erased f4adee3fff79c6ddad5b2e45f730006a     
v.擦掉( erase的过去式和过去分词 );抹去;清除
参考例句:
  • He erased the wrong answer and wrote in the right one. 他擦去了错误答案,写上了正确答案。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He removed the dogmatism from politics; he erased the party line. 他根除了政治中的教条主义,消除了政党界限。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 reptile xBiz7     
n.爬行动物;两栖动物
参考例句:
  • The frog is not a true reptile.青蛙并非真正的爬行动物。
  • So you should not be surprised to see someone keep a reptile as a pet.所以,你不必惊奇有人养了一只爬行动物作为宠物。
24 gliding gliding     
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的
参考例句:
  • Swans went gliding past. 天鹅滑行而过。
  • The weather forecast has put a question mark against the chance of doing any gliding tomorrow. 天气预报对明天是否能举行滑翔表示怀疑。
25 tepid Ggkyl     
adj.微温的,温热的,不太热心的
参考例句:
  • She bent her mouth to the tap and drank the tepid water.她把嘴伸到水龙头底下去喝那微温的水。
  • Her feet firmly planted on the tepid rough brick of the floor.她一双脚稳固地立在微温而粗糙的砖地上。
26 pimpled fa32f775bb4af031afd09fc794970f2a     
adj.有丘疹的,多粉刺的
参考例句:
  • How do you like your pimpled rubber-turned outside or inside? 您喜欢颗料海绵胶是正贴还是反贴的? 来自互联网
  • It is inward pimpled rubber. 这是反贴海锦(拍)。 来自互联网
27 glided dc24e51e27cfc17f7f45752acf858ed1     
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔
参考例句:
  • The President's motorcade glided by. 总统的车队一溜烟开了过去。
  • They glided along the wall until they were out of sight. 他们沿着墙壁溜得无影无踪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
28 lustreless cc5e530d299be9641ab842b66a66b363     
adj.无光泽的,无光彩的,平淡乏味的
参考例句:
  • The early autumn was lustreless and slack. 初秋的日子是黯淡、萧条的。 来自辞典例句
  • The day was cool and rather lustreless; the first note of autumn had been struck. 这天天气阴凉,光线暗淡,秋色已开始来临。 来自辞典例句
29 opaque jvhy1     
adj.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的
参考例句:
  • The windows are of opaque glass.这些窗户装着不透明玻璃。
  • Their intentions remained opaque.他们的意图仍然令人费解。
30 tracts fcea36d422dccf9d9420a7dd83bea091     
大片土地( tract的名词复数 ); 地带; (体内的)道; (尤指宣扬宗教、伦理或政治的)短文
参考例句:
  • vast tracts of forest 大片大片的森林
  • There are tracts of desert in Australia. 澳大利亚有大片沙漠。
31 warehouses 544959798565126142ca2820b4f56271     
仓库,货栈( warehouse的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The whisky was taken to bonded warehouses at Port Dundee. 威士忌酒已送到邓迪港的保稅仓库。
  • Row upon row of newly built warehouses line the waterfront. 江岸新建的仓库鳞次栉比。
32 tassels a9e64ad39d545bfcfdae60b76be7b35f     
n.穗( tassel的名词复数 );流苏状物;(植物的)穗;玉蜀黍的穗状雄花v.抽穗, (玉米)长穗须( tassel的第三人称单数 );使抽穗, (为了使作物茁壮生长)摘去穗状雄花;用流苏装饰
参考例句:
  • Tassels and Trimmings, Pillows, Wall Hangings, Table Runners, Bell. 采购产品垂饰,枕头,壁挂,表亚军,钟。 来自互联网
  • Cotton Fabrics, Embroidery and Embroiders, Silk, Silk Fabric, Pillows, Tassels and Trimmings. 采购产品棉花织物,刺绣品而且刺绣,丝,丝织物,枕头,流行和装饰品。 来自互联网
33 taverns 476fbbf2c55ee4859d46c568855378a8     
n.小旅馆,客栈,酒馆( tavern的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They ain't only two taverns. We can find out quick." 这儿只有两家客栈,会弄明白的。” 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
  • Maybe ALL the Temperance Taverns have got a ha'nted room, hey, Huck?" 也许所有的禁酒客栈都有个闹鬼的房间,喂,哈克,你说是不是?” 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
34 opium c40zw     
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
参考例句:
  • That man gave her a dose of opium.那男人给了她一剂鸦片。
  • Opium is classed under the head of narcotic.鸦片是归入麻醉剂一类的东西。
35 parlors d00eff1cfa3fc47d2b58dbfdec2ddc5e     
客厅( parlor的名词复数 ); 起居室; (旅馆中的)休息室; (通常用来构成合成词)店
参考例句:
  • It had been a firm specializing in funeral parlors and parking lots. 它曾经是一个专门经营殡仪馆和停车场的公司。
  • I walked, my eyes focused into the endless succession of barbershops, beauty parlors, confectioneries. 我走着,眼睛注视着那看不到头的、鳞次栉比的理发店、美容院、糖果店。
36 florists b144baeff0a8df843a6a577e7473f3ca     
n.花商,花农,花卉研究者( florist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The little dressmaker bought an envelope of nasturtium seeds at the florists. 那个个子矮小的女裁缝在花铺里买了一包金莲花种子。 来自辞典例句
  • I have more important things to do than petulant florists. 我有比教训坏脾气的花匠更重要的事情要做。 来自互联网
37 infiltrate IbBzb     
vt./vi.渗入,透过;浸润
参考例句:
  • The teacher tried to infiltrate her ideas into the children's minds.老师设法把她的思想渗透到孩子们的心中。
  • It can infiltrate as much as 100 kilometers into enemy territory at night.可以在夜间深入敌领土100千米。
38 cypresses f4f41610ddee2e20669feb12f29bcb7c     
n.柏属植物,柏树( cypress的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Green and luxuriant are the pines and cypresses. 苍松翠柏郁郁葱葱。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Before them stood a grove of tall cypresses. 前面是一个大坝子,种了许多株高大的松树。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
39 detention 1vhxk     
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
参考例句:
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
40 stunted b003954ac4af7c46302b37ae1dfa0391     
adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的
参考例句:
  • the stunted lives of children deprived of education 未受教育的孩子所过的局限生活
  • But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations. 但是好几代以来土地寡头的统治阻碍了这个国家民主的发展。
41 relished c700682884b4734d455673bc9e66a90c     
v.欣赏( relish的过去式和过去分词 );从…获得乐趣;渴望
参考例句:
  • The chaplain relished the privacy and isolation of his verdant surroundings. 牧师十分欣赏他那苍翠的环境所具有的幽雅恬静,与世隔绝的气氛。 来自辞典例句
  • Dalleson relished the first portion of the work before him. 达尔生对眼前这工作的前半部分满有兴趣。 来自辞典例句
42 aperture IwFzW     
n.孔,隙,窄的缺口
参考例句:
  • The only light came through a narrow aperture.仅有的光亮来自一个小孔。
  • We saw light through a small aperture in the wall.我们透过墙上的小孔看到了亮光。
43 irritations ca107a0ca873713c50af00dc1350e994     
n.激怒( irritation的名词复数 );恼怒;生气;令人恼火的事
参考例句:
  • For a time I have forgotten the worries and irritations I was nurturing before. 我暂时忘掉了过去积聚的忧愁和烦躁。 来自辞典例句
  • Understanding God's big picture can turn irritations into inspirations. 明了神的蓝图,将使你的烦躁转为灵感。 来自互联网
44 annoyances 825318190e0ef2fdbbf087738a8eb7f6     
n.恼怒( annoyance的名词复数 );烦恼;打扰;使人烦恼的事
参考例句:
  • At dinner that evening two annoyances kept General Zaroff from perfect enjoyment one. 当天晚上吃饭时,有两件不称心的事令沙洛夫吃得不很香。 来自辞典例句
  • Actually, I have a lot of these little annoyances-don't we all? 事实上我有很多类似的小烦恼,我们不都有这种小烦恼吗? 来自互联网
45 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
46 conversion UZPyI     
n.转化,转换,转变
参考例句:
  • He underwent quite a conversion.他彻底变了。
  • Waste conversion is a part of the production process.废物处理是生产过程的一个组成部分。
47 slivers b1fe0d3c032bc08f91b6067bea26bdff     
(切割或断裂下来的)薄长条,碎片( sliver的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Margret had eight slivers of glass removed from her cheek. 从玛格列特的脸颊取出了八片碎玻璃。
  • Eight slivers are drawn together to produce the drawn sliver. 在末道并条机上,八根棉条并合在一起被牵伸成熟条。
48 pneumonia s2HzQ     
n.肺炎
参考例句:
  • Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
  • Pneumonia carried him off last week.肺炎上星期夺去了他的生命。
49 purely 8Sqxf     
adv.纯粹地,完全地
参考例句:
  • I helped him purely and simply out of friendship.我帮他纯粹是出于友情。
  • This disproves the theory that children are purely imitative.这证明认为儿童只会单纯地模仿的理论是站不住脚的。
50 strapped ec484d13545e19c0939d46e2d1eb24bc     
adj.用皮带捆住的,用皮带装饰的;身无分文的;缺钱;手头紧v.用皮带捆扎(strap的过去式和过去分词);用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带
参考例句:
  • Make sure that the child is strapped tightly into the buggy. 一定要把孩子牢牢地拴在婴儿车上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soldiers' great coats were strapped on their packs. 战士们的厚大衣扎捆在背包上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
51 lessened 6351a909991322c8a53dc9baa69dda6f     
减少的,减弱的
参考例句:
  • Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat. 演讲辞通过翻译的嘴说出来,多少削弱了演讲的力量。
  • The flight to suburbia lessened the number of middle-class families living within the city. 随着迁往郊外的风行,住在城内的中产家庭减少了。
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