A Little History
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-08-03 08:45 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
 Some people find out they are Jews.

    They can't believe it.

    They had always hated Jews.

    As children they had roamed in gangs on winter nights in the old

    neighborhood, looking for Jews.

    They were not Jewish, they were Irish.

    They brandished1 broken bottles, tough guys with blood on their

    lips, looking for Jews.

    They intercepted2 Jewish boys walking alone and beat them up.

    Sometimes they were content to chase a Jew and he could elude3

    them by running away. They were happy just to see him run

    away. The coward! All Jews were yellow.

    They spelled Jew with a small j jew.

    And now they find out they are Jews themselves.

    It happened at the time of the Spanish Inquisition.

    To escape persecution4, they pretended to convert to Christianity.

    They came to this country and settled in the Southwest.

    At some point oral tradition failed the family, and their

    secret faith died.

    No one would ever have known if not for the bones that turned up

    on the dig.

    A disaster. How could it have happened to them?

    They are in a state of panic——at first.

    Then they realize that it is the answer to their prayers.

    They hasten to the synagogue or build new ones.

    They are Jews at last!

    They are free to marry other Jews, and divorce them, and intermarry

    with Gentiles, God forbid.

    They are model citizens, clever and thrifty5.

    They debate the issues.

    They fire off earnest letters to the editor.

    They vote.

    They are resented for being clever and thrifty.

    They buy houses in the suburbs and agree not to talk so loud.

    They look like everyone else, drive the same cars as everyone else,

    yet in their hearts they know they're different.

    In every minyan there are always two or three, hated by     the others, who give life to one ugly stereotype6 or another:

    The grasping Jew with the hooked nose or the Ivy7 League Bolshevik

    who thinks he is the agent of world history.

    But most of them are neither ostentatiously pious8 nor

    excessively avaricious9.

    How I envy them! They believe.

    How I envy them their annual family reunion on Passover,

    anniversary of the Exodus10, when all the uncles and aunts and

    cousins get together.

    They wonder about the heritage of Judaism they are passing along

    to their children.

    Have they done as much as they could to keep the old embers

    burning?

    Others lead more dramatic lives.

    A few go to Israel.

    One of them calls Israel "the ultimate concentration camp."

    He tells Jewish jokes.

    On the plane he gets tipsy, tries to seduce11 the stewardess12.

    People in the Midwest keep telling him reminds them of Woody

    Allen.

    He wonders what that means. I'm funny? A sort of nervous

    intellectual type from New York? A Jew?

    Around this time somebody accuses him of not being Jewish enough.

    It is said by resentful colleagues that his parents changed their

    name from something that sounded more Jewish.

    Everything he publishes is scrutinized13 with reference to "the

    Jewish question."

    It is no longer clear what is meant by that phrase.

    He has already forgotten all the Yiddish he used to know, and

    the people of that era are dying out one after another.

    The number of witnesses keeps diminishing.

    Soon there will be no one left to remind the others and their

    children.

    That is why he came to this dry place where the bones have come

    to life.

    To live in a state of perpetual war puts a tremendous burden on the

    population. As a visitor he felt he had to share that burden.

    With his gift for codes and ciphers14, he joined the counter-

    terrorism unit of army intelligence.

    Contrary to what the spook novels say, he found it possible to

    avoid betraying either his country or his lover.

    This was the life: strange bedrooms, the perfume of other men's

    wives.

    As a spy he has a unique mission: to get his name on the front

    page of the nation's newspaper of record. Only by doing that

    would he get the message through to his immediate15 superior.

    If he goes to jail, he will do so proudly; if they're going to

    hang him anyway, he'll do something worth hanging for.

    In time he may get used to being the center of attention, but

    this was incredible:

    To talk his way into being the chief suspect in the most

    flamboyant16 murder case in years!

    And he was innocent!

    He could prove it!

    And what a book he would write when they free him from this prison:

    A novel, obliquely17 autobiographical, set in Vienna in the twilight18

    of the Hapsburg Empire, in the year that his mother was born.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 brandished e0c5676059f17f4623c934389b17c149     
v.挥舞( brandish的过去式和过去分词 );炫耀
参考例句:
  • "Bang!Bang!"the small boy brandished a phoney pistol and shouted. “砰!砰!”那小男孩挥舞着一支假手枪,口中嚷嚷着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Swords brandished and banners waved. 刀剑挥舞,旌旗飘扬。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
2 intercepted 970326ac9f606b6dc4c2550a417e081e     
拦截( intercept的过去式和过去分词 ); 截住; 截击; 拦阻
参考例句:
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave the hotel. 他正要离开旅馆,记者们把他拦截住了。
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave by the rear entrance. 他想从后门溜走,记者把他截住了。
3 elude hjuzc     
v.躲避,困惑
参考例句:
  • If you chase it,it will elude you.如果你追逐着它, 它会躲避你。
  • I had dared and baffled his fury.I must elude his sorrow.我曾经面对过他的愤怒,并且把它挫败了;现在我必须躲避他的悲哀。
4 persecution PAnyA     
n. 迫害,烦扰
参考例句:
  • He had fled from France at the time of the persecution. 他在大迫害时期逃离了法国。
  • Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people. 他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗。
5 thrifty NIgzT     
adj.节俭的;兴旺的;健壮的
参考例句:
  • Except for smoking and drinking,he is a thrifty man.除了抽烟、喝酒,他是个生活节俭的人。
  • She was a thrifty woman and managed to put aside some money every month.她是个很会持家的妇女,每月都设法存些钱。
6 stereotype rupwE     
n.固定的形象,陈规,老套,旧框框
参考例句:
  • He's my stereotype of a schoolteacher.他是我心目中的典型教师。
  • There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen.人们对于成功商人一直都有一种固定印象。
7 ivy x31ys     
n.常青藤,常春藤
参考例句:
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
  • The wall is covered all over with ivy.墙上爬满了常春藤。
8 pious KSCzd     
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的
参考例句:
  • Alexander is a pious follower of the faith.亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
  • Her mother was a pious Christian.她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
9 avaricious kepyY     
adj.贪婪的,贪心的
参考例句:
  • I call on your own memory as witness:remember we have avaricious hearts.假使你想要保证和证明,你可以回忆一下我们贪婪的心。
  • He is so avaricious that we call him a blood sucker.他如此贪婪,我们都叫他吸血鬼。
10 exodus khnzj     
v.大批离去,成群外出
参考例句:
  • The medical system is facing collapse because of an exodus of doctors.由于医生大批离去,医疗系统面临崩溃。
  • Man's great challenge at this moment is to prevent his exodus from this planet.人在当前所遇到的最大挑战,就是要防止人从这个星球上消失。
11 seduce ST0zh     
vt.勾引,诱奸,诱惑,引诱
参考例句:
  • She has set out to seduce Stephen.她已经开始勾引斯蒂芬了。
  • Clever advertising would seduce more people into smoking.巧妙策划的广告会引诱更多的人吸烟。
12 stewardess BUkzw     
n.空中小姐,女乘务员
参考例句:
  • Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.登机时请向空中小姐出示机票。
  • The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.空中小姐催乘客赶快登机。
13 scrutinized e48e75426c20d6f08263b761b7a473a8     
v.仔细检查,详审( scrutinize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The jeweler scrutinized the diamond for flaws. 宝石商人仔细察看钻石有无瑕庇 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Together we scrutinized the twelve lemon cakes from the delicatessen shop. 我们一起把甜食店里买来的十二块柠檬蛋糕细细打量了一番。 来自英汉文学 - 盖茨比
14 ciphers 6fee13a2afdaf9402bc59058af405fd5     
n.密码( cipher的名词复数 );零;不重要的人;无价值的东西
参考例句:
  • The ciphers unlocked the whole letter. 解密码的方法使整封信的意义得到说明。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The writers often put their results in ciphers or anagrams. 写信人常常把成果写成密码或者搞成字谜。 来自辞典例句
15 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
16 flamboyant QjKxl     
adj.火焰般的,华丽的,炫耀的
参考例句:
  • His clothes were rather flamboyant for such a serious occasion.他的衣着在这种严肃场合太浮夸了。
  • The King's flamboyant lifestyle is well known.国王的奢华生活方式是人尽皆知的。
17 obliquely ad073d5d92dfca025ebd4a198e291bdc     
adv.斜; 倾斜; 间接; 不光明正大
参考例句:
  • From the gateway two paths led obliquely across the court. 从门口那儿,有两条小路斜越过院子。 来自辞典例句
  • He was receding obliquely with a curious hurrying gait. 他歪着身子,古怪而急促地迈着步子,往后退去。 来自辞典例句
18 twilight gKizf     
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期
参考例句:
  • Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
  • Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
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