改革开放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world
改革开放的总设计师　 chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization¹ drive
改革试点 pilot reform; reform experimentation²; pilot restructuring enterprise
盖洛普民意调查 Gallup Poll
盖帽了 great; excellent; wonderful
概念车 concept car
概念商品 concept goods
改善农民进城就业环境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities
改善农牧民生产生活条件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen
改善缺医少药的状况 alleviate³ the shortage of medical services and medicines
改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate⁴ system
改革开放和现代化建设的全过程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor⁵
感到不妙 I smell a rat.
尴尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass
甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness
感情投资 investment in human relationships
赶时髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things
干细胞 stem cell
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)
赶超先进 surpass the advanced
港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong