“中国制造2025”遭遇德国“工业4.0”
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2017-05-03 03:14 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
In 2012, Germany launched the concept of "Industry 4.0" in its manufacturing sector1. Three years later, a similar Chinese initiative, or the "Made in China 2025," debuted2.
 
2012年德国在制造业发起了“工业4.0”的概念。三年后,中国提出一个类似的计划“中国制造2025”。
 
 
Both countries are among the world's leading manufacturing powerhouses.
 
INDUSTRY 4.0 & MADE IN CHINA 2025
 
The heart of the "Industry 4.0" idea is intelligent manufacturing. In the German context, it means using the Internet to connect small and medium-sized companies in a more efficient way in global production and innovation networks.
 
"Made in China 2025" is the first ten-year action plan designed to transform China from a manufacturing giant that relies on low-cost labor3 into a world manufacturing power. The plan is designed to increase national competitiveness and stimulate4 innovation rather than simply supporting a single industry.
 
During German Chancellor5 Angela Merkel's visit to China in 2015, the two sides pledged to bolster6 the connection between "Made in China 2025" and the German "Industry 4.0" strategy to promote entrepreneurship and innovation.
 
LINKING MANUFACTURERS
 
Cooperation in high end manufacturing and service industries are listed as the major focuses for future development.
 
In the Sino-German Industrial Services Zone in South China's Foshan city, many German businesses, including international trade fair organizer Hannover Messe, environmental company Remondis, as well as leading robot maker7 Kuka Robotics, have all settled into the new base.
 
At the same time, Chinese investors8 are gravitating toward Germany's "Industry 4.0" program through a series of acquisitions. In January, Midea, a Chinese household appliances manufacturer, completed a takeover of Kuka. It now controls 94.55% of Kuka's shares.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
2 debuted b3e2d85131439fe8678f6628fda0ec90     
初次表演,初次登台(debut的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • In late 2003 a full-size SUV, the Pathfinder Armada, debuted. 2003年末,全尺寸SUV的探路者无敌舰队,推出。
  • The album debuted at number two and quickly went platinum. 专辑一亮相就荣登排行榜第二名,很快就取得了白金销量。
3 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
4 stimulate wuSwL     
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
参考例句:
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
5 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
6 bolster ltOzK     
n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励
参考例句:
  • The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.高利率使经济更稳健。
  • He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。
7 maker DALxN     
n.制造者,制造商
参考例句:
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
8 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
TAG标签: industry China Germany
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