China should increase it use of FDI, MOC |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-09-13 01:08 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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Chinanews, Xiamen, Sept 12 – China should continue to utilize1 more foreign direct investment. This year and some time in future, China might not witness a quick growth in its FDI utilization2. However, the country's FDI utilization has already reached a large scale at present. It is expected that in 2007, China's FDI use might reach 65 billion US dollars or more, said a report released by the Ministry3 of Commerce last week.
The report shows that in 2006, China's actual use of FDI reached 69.47 billion US dollars, accounting4 for 6.72% of the total figure in the world. China ranked fourth among host countries and first in developing countries in its FDI usage. China's manufacturing industry attracted the largest portion of FDI, with 40.77 billion US dollars of FDI being put in the manufacturing sector5, accounting for 60% of the total FDI usage in the country.
At present, China's FDI usage has entered into a new period. The country now focuses more on the quality rather than the quantity with regard to its FDI usage. While most FDI has flowed into China mainly, now such FDI both flows in and out of China. In the past, foreign fund was mainly used to set up new factories and now, FDI might be used either to set up new factories or in the purchasing deals, says the report.
The report says that at present, China has a sufficient capital supply in domestic market. In many industrial sectors6, there is an excessive production capacity. As Chinese manufacturers have improved their technologies and manufacturing skills, many domestic companies are able to produce more middle- and high-level products. So, from capital point of view, China's dependence7 on foreign fund is decreasing. On the other hand, more and more domestic companies are eager to make investment abroad.
Despite this, the report says, China still needs to increase its scale of FDI utilization because China needs to attract more advanced technologies, knowledge, managerial skills and human resources on a global basis.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
utilize
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| vt.使用，利用 |
参考例句： |
- The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。
- You must utilize all available resources.你必须利用一切可以得到的资源。
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2
utilization
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| n.利用，效用 |
参考例句： |
- Computer has found an increasingly wide utilization in all fields.电子计算机已越来越广泛地在各个领域得到应用。
- Modern forms of agricultural utilization,have completely refuted this assumption.现代农业利用形式，完全驳倒了这种想象。
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3
ministry
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| n.(政府的)部；牧师 |
参考例句： |
- They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
- We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
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4
accounting
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| n.会计，会计学，借贷对照表 |
参考例句： |
- A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
- There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
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5
sector
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| n.部门，部分；防御地段，防区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
- The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
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sectors
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| n.部门( sector的名词复数 )；领域；防御地区；扇形 |
参考例句： |
- Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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7
dependence
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| n.依靠，依赖；信任，信赖；隶属 |
参考例句： |
- Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
- He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
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