Japan upbeat on economic recovery 日本对经济复苏持乐观态度
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-09-19 06:47 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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The Bank of Japan (BOJ) has given an upbeat assessment1 of the Japanese economy and hinted it may soon withdraw some emergency support measures.

日本银行对日本经济给出了一个乐观的评估并暗示其将会出台一些紧急支持方案。

Japan is becoming increasingly optimistic about the economic outlook
Japan is becoming increasingly optimistic about the economic outlook

Along with other central banks around the world, the BOJ has been pumping money into the economy to help stimulate2 demand.

The bank said that keeping these measures in place too long could hinder an "autonomous3(自治的) recovery."

On Thursday, the bank said the economy was showing signs of improvement.

The Japanese economy emerged from recession in the second quarter of this year after four consecutive4(连续的,连贯的) quarters of deep contraction5.

Despite the comments, leading Japanese stocks slipped slightly after consumer lender Aiful said it would ask creditors6 to let it delay repayments7 of around 280bn yen8 ($3.1bn; £1.9bn).

The main Nikkei 225 index closed down 0.7%.

'Autonomous recovery'

Deputy governor of the BOJ Hirohide Yamaguchi said the economy was now entering a positive cycle.

The improved outlook meant that the bank could now consider winding9 up some of the measures it has been using to pump cash into the economy, by buying up company debt, for example.

"What we do with these special measures should be decided10 in line with the degree of improvements in corporate11 finance and market conditions," said Mr Yamaguchi.

"We need to pay heed12 to the risk that keeping these steps in place for long could hamper13 an autonomous recovery in market functions and distort distribution."

He also said that the pick up on the global economy is "expected to continue for some time."

On Thursday, the BOJ decided to keep interest rates at 0.1%. It also said that a stronger yen could support the Japanese economy in the long run, despite it making exports more expensive.

The yen is up 6.7% against the dollar since June but, earlier this week, Japan's incoming finance minister said he opposed intervention14 in the currency market.

The Democratic Party of Japan was voted in at the end of August, ending 54 years of near unbroken rule by the Liberal Democratic Party.



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1 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 stimulate wuSwL     
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
参考例句:
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
3 autonomous DPyyv     
adj.自治的;独立的
参考例句:
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
4 consecutive DpPz0     
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
参考例句:
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
5 contraction sn6yO     
n.缩略词,缩写式,害病
参考例句:
  • The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.肌肉的收缩使前臂抬起。
  • The forces of expansion are balanced by forces of contraction.扩张力和收缩力相互平衡。
6 creditors 6cb54c34971e9a505f7a0572f600684b     
n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They agreed to repay their creditors over a period of three years. 他们同意3年内向债主还清欠款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Creditors could obtain a writ for the arrest of their debtors. 债权人可以获得逮捕债务人的令状。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 repayments f8b697bfb3107d78e4b040d051ee8608     
偿还,报答,偿付的钱物( repayment的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The repayments of the loan are spread over 10 years. 贷款可在十年内分期偿还。
  • The repayments of the loan are spread over 25 years. 这笔贷款分摊二十五年偿还。
8 yen JfSwN     
n. 日元;热望
参考例句:
  • He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
  • He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。
9 winding Ue7z09     
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
参考例句:
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
10 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
11 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
12 heed ldQzi     
v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心
参考例句:
  • You must take heed of what he has told.你要注意他所告诉的事。
  • For the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance.这是他第一次非得注意自己的外表不可了。
13 hamper oyGyk     
vt.妨碍,束缚,限制;n.(有盖的)大篮子
参考例句:
  • There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
  • The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。
14 intervention e5sxZ     
n.介入,干涉,干预
参考例句:
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
TAG标签: economic recovery Japan
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