希腊民众罢工抗议政府的财政措施
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2010-05-05 06:00 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

A general strike has been called across Greeece as protests against planned spending cuts and tax rises continue.

针对希腊的削减开支以及增加税收政策,希腊民众将举行一场全国范围的大罢工。

Public anger in Greece is growing over government austerity measures
Public anger in Greece is growing over government austerity measures

Trains, planes and ferries are at a standstill(处于停顿状态) as transport workers join public sector1 workers who began their own 48-hour strike on Tuesday.

Austerity measures(紧急措施) planned in return for a 110bn euro (£95bn) international rescue package for the debt-struck economy have sparked widespread anger.

The Greek parliament is to vote on the measures by the end of the week.

The measures include wage freezes, pension cuts and tax rises. They aim to achieve fresh budget cuts of 30bn euros over three years, with the goal of cutting Greece's public deficit2 to less than 3% of GDP by 2014. It currently stands at 13.6%.

Meanwhile, the German parliament is about to start considering the bail-out plan for Greece.

Chancellor3 Angela Merkel will defend her government's decision to take part in the deal agreed by European finance ministers, which requires Germany to pay the largest proportion of the loans to be made available to Greece.

Acropolis raid

Flights in and out of Greece stopped at midnight, while trains and ferries remained were not running early on Wednesday.

Schools, hospitals, and many offices are expected to remain shut.

A mass rally is planned in central Athens before protest marches(边界地区) pass through the city, with the parliament expected to be again be a focus of attention.

Several thousand teachers and students marched to parliament on Tuesday, carrying black flags and banners.

The demonstration4 was largely peaceful. But some scuffles(混战,扭打) broke out near the parliament building, with demonstrators throwing stones at riot police(防暴警察) , who responded with pepper spray(胡椒喷雾剂) .

Dozens of Communist protesters broke into the ancient Acropolis at dawn, draping giant banners on the Parthenon temple reading: "Peoples of Europe Rise Up."

In other signs of discontent, on Monday a group of teachers forced their way into the main state broadcaster's studios in Athens to protest about education cuts.

Union leaders say the cuts target low-income Greeks.

"There are other things the [government] can do, before taking money from a pensioner5(领养老金者) who earns 500 euros (£430) a month," Spyros Papaspyros, leader of the public servants' union ADEDY, told Greek private television. The EU has agreed to provide 80bn euros (£69bn) in funding, while the rest will come from the International Monetary6 Fund (IMF).

The deal is designed to prevent Greece from defaulting on its massive debt.

However, it must first be approved by some parliaments in the 15 other eurozone countries.

In return for the loans, Greece will make major austerity(朴素,紧缩) cuts which Prime Minister George Papandreou said involved "great sacrifices".



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
2 deficit tmAzu     
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
参考例句:
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
3 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
4 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
5 pensioner ClOzzW     
n.领养老金的人
参考例句:
  • The tax threshold for a single pensioner is$ 445.单身领退休年金者的纳税起点为445英镑。
  • It was the pensioner's vote late in the day that influenced the election of Mr.Sweet.最后是领取养老金者的选票影响了斯威特先生的当选。
6 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
TAG标签: tax strike Greece
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