欧盟达成援助希腊协议
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-11-27 07:26 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Eurozone finance ministers and the IMF have reached a deal on an urgently needed bailout for debt-laden Greece.

欧元区各财政部长和国际货币基金组织就希腊财政援助问题达成一致意见。
 
They have agreed to cut debts by 40bn euros and have paved the way for releasing the next tranche of bailout loans - some 44bn euros. 
 
Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras welcomed the deal, saying "a new day begins for all Greeks".
 
Asian shares climbed on news of the agreement.
 
MSCI's broadest index of Asia Pacific shares outside Japan gained 0.6% to its highest in more than two weeks.
 
Australian shares rose 0.7%, while South Korea's benchmark Kospi index was up nearly 1%.
 
The euro reached its highest level against the dollar since 31 October, up about 0.3% to $1.3010.
 
'Credibility test'
 
The breakthrough came after more than 10 hours of talks in Brussels. It was the eurozone's third meeting in two weeks on Greece.
 
The deal opens the way for support for Greece's teetering banks and will allow the government to pay wages and pensions in December.
 
The leader of the eurozone finance ministers' group, Jean-Claude Juncker, said Greece would get the next installment1 of cash on 13 December. 
 
Greece has been waiting since June for the tranche, to help its heavily indebted economy stay afloat. 
 
European Central Bank (ECB) president Mario Draghi said the bailout would "strengthen confidence in Europe and in Greece".
 
For his part, Mr Juncker said the deal did not just have financial implications.
 
"This is not just about money. It is the promise of a better future for the Greek people and for the Euro area as a whole."
 
Greece's international lenders have agreed to take steps to reduce the country's debts, from an estimated 144%, to 124% of its gross domestic product by 2020.
 
These include cutting the interest rate on loans to Greece, and returning 11bn euros to Athens in profits from ECB purchases of Greek government bonds.
 
Ministers have also agreed to help Greece buy back its own bonds from private investors2.
 
So far the ECB, IMF and the European Commission have pledged a total of 240bn euros in rescue loans, of which Greece has received around 150bn euros.
 
In return, Greece has had to impose several rounds of austerity measures and submit its economy to scrutiny3(详细审查).
 
The European Union's commissioner4 for economic and monetary5 affairs, Olli Rehn, said it was crucial that a deal had finally been reached.
 
"For the eurozone this was a real test of our credibility, of our ability to take decisions on the most challenging of issues. 
 
"And it was a test that we simply could not afford to fail."


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 installment 96TxL     
n.(instalment)分期付款;(连载的)一期
参考例句:
  • I shall soon pay the last installment of my debt.不久我将偿付我的最后一期债款。
  • He likes to buy things on the installment plan.他喜欢用分期付款法购买货物。
2 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
3 scrutiny ZDgz6     
n.详细检查,仔细观察
参考例句:
  • His work looks all right,but it will not bear scrutiny.他的工作似乎很好,但是经不起仔细检查。
  • Few wives in their forties can weather such a scrutiny.很少年过四十的妻子经得起这么仔细的观察。
4 commissioner gq3zX     
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
参考例句:
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
5 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
TAG标签: Greece bailout debts
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