阿根廷比索遭遇近十年最大跌幅
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-01-24 08:08 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Argentina's currency, the peso, has seen its sharpest one-day fall since the country's 2002 financial crisis.

阿根廷货币,比索,遭遇了该国2002年财政危机以来最严重的单日跌幅。
 
The peso fell 11% to stand at an official rate of eight pesos to the dollar. Unofficially, the rate is 13 pesos to the dollar. 
 
The central bank had been acting1 to support the waning2(渐亏的) currency but this week all but gave that up.
 
Investors3 have lost confidence in the country. Despite efforts to support the economy, inflation has soared to 25%.
 
The official inflation rate is lower, but government data is not seen as entirely4 credible5 by those in the country nor the wider investment community.
 
This year, inflation is expected to top 30%.
 
That erodes6 confidence in the peso, prompting investors to put their money into US dollars rather than the sinking domestic currency.
 
 
Under the presidency8 of Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, Argentina has introduced a number of restrictions on transactions with foreign currency. 
 
This week it even introduced new restrictions on online shopping as part of increasingly desperate efforts to stop foreign currency reserves from falling any further. 
 
Anyone buying items through international websites must sign a declaration and produce it at a customs office, where the packages have to be collected.
 
The government now limits tax-free purchases to two a year.
 
Argentina's reserves of hard currency dropped by 30% last year, making support for the peso increasingly unaffordable. 
 
In 2002, millions of Argentines saw their incomes and living standards collapse9 amid a crisis that included a government default on international debts and 41% inflation.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
2 waning waning     
adj.(月亮)渐亏的,逐渐减弱或变小的n.月亏v.衰落( wane的现在分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡
参考例句:
  • Her enthusiasm for the whole idea was waning rapidly. 她对整个想法的热情迅速冷淡了下来。
  • The day is waning and the road is ending. 日暮途穷。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
4 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
5 credible JOAzG     
adj.可信任的,可靠的
参考例句:
  • The news report is hardly credible.这则新闻报道令人难以置信。
  • Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent?是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法?
6 erodes ed690890c0570e3de33e0fcc420375d2     
侵蚀,腐蚀( erode的第三人称单数 ); 逐渐毁坏,削弱,损害
参考例句:
  • The sea erodes the rock. 海水侵蚀岩石。
  • The sea erodes the land. 海洋侵蚀陆地。
7 restrictions 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf     
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
参考例句:
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
8 presidency J1HzD     
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
参考例句:
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
9 collapse aWvyE     
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
TAG标签: currency crisis Argentina
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