“一孕傻三年”根本不存在
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2015-04-19 06:17 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Mothers-to-be who are feeling forgetful and a bit slow on the uptake may blame it on 'baby brain'.

有句流传已久的社会俗语,叫“一孕傻三年”,准妈妈常常对此深信不疑。她们感觉自己怀孕后变得健忘,反应也变迟钝了。
 
But in reality this doesn't exist, scientists claim.
 
While those who are pregnant may believe their memory is worse than usual, a study has found that they perform just as well as other women in mental tests.
 
And it doesn't just apply to memory. Other key skills, including attention span and spatial1 awareness2, are equally unaffected by pregnancy3.
 
With up to 80 per cent of pregnant women saying they suffer memory lapses4, the finding could prove controversial. However, the US researchers say their aim is to give mothers-to-be a confidence boost.
 
However, the US researchers say their aim is to give mothers-to-be a confidence boost.
 
They said that there is a 'stereotype5 that your brain is going to turn to mush' when pregnant and that women should resist it.
 
With previous studies into the existence of baby brain providing mixed results, the team from Brigham Young University in Salt Lake City set out to come up with a definitive6 answer.
 
They put 21 mothers-to-be through a battery of mental tests a few weeks before their baby was due and again a couple of months after the birth.
 
Another 21 women who weren't pregnant and had never had any children also completed the three-hour set of tests.
 
There were no differences between the two groups in memory, thinking, attention span, organisational or spatial skills.
 
Whether the tests were taken during pregnancy or when looking after a young baby, the women did just as well as those who had never been pregnant.
 
However, when asked how they had performed, the pregnant women and new mothers thought they had done worse. They also said they had a lower quality of life and were less satisfied with their lot.
 
Psychology7 professor Michael Larson, lead author of the study, said: 'I was surprised at how strong the feeling was that they weren't performing well.
 
'This feeling of, "I really am doing badly right now" exists despite the objective evidence that they aren't.'


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1 spatial gvcww     
adj.空间的,占据空间的
参考例句:
  • This part of brain judges the spatial relationship between objects.大脑的这部分判断物体间的空间关系。
  • They said that time is the feeling of spatial displacement.他们说时间是空间位移的感觉。
2 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
3 pregnancy lPwxP     
n.怀孕,怀孕期
参考例句:
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 lapses 43ecf1ab71734d38301e2287a6e458dc     
n.失误,过失( lapse的名词复数 );小毛病;行为失检;偏离正道v.退步( lapse的第三人称单数 );陷入;倒退;丧失
参考例句:
  • He sometimes lapses from good behavior. 他有时行为失检。 来自辞典例句
  • He could forgive attacks of nerves, panic, bad unexplainable actions, all sorts of lapses. 他可以宽恕突然发作的歇斯底里,惊慌失措,恶劣的莫名其妙的动作,各种各样的失误。 来自辞典例句
5 stereotype rupwE     
n.固定的形象,陈规,老套,旧框框
参考例句:
  • He's my stereotype of a schoolteacher.他是我心目中的典型教师。
  • There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen.人们对于成功商人一直都有一种固定印象。
6 definitive YxSxF     
adj.确切的,权威性的;最后的,决定性的
参考例句:
  • This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
  • No one has come up with a definitive answer as to why this should be so.至于为什么该这样,还没有人给出明确的答复。
7 psychology U0Wze     
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
参考例句:
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
TAG标签: pregnant memory women
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