手机解锁图形很容易被犯罪分子猜到
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2015-08-28 07:25 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
A study shows that most of us use similar patterns to unlock our handsets, meaning they could be easily guessed by criminals.

一项研究显示,我们多数人都会使用相似的图形来解锁手机。这就意味着,解锁图形很容易地就会被犯罪分子猜到。

 
More than three quarters of people start their lock screen patterns from a corner, according to the researcher behind the worrying work. Marte Løge, a graduate of the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, also said 44 per cent of study participants start their Android lock screen pattern 'password' from the top left corner.
 
She found that around 10 per cent of patterns create a letter, such as an N or C, which more often than not corresponded to a user's own name, or that of a loved one, Ars Technica reported. She presented her findings into Android lock patterns, which were introduced in 2008, at PasswordCon in Las Vegas last week.
 
Ms Løge sampled 4,000 user-generated Android lock patterns as part of her thesis. She asked study participants to create three Android lock patterns - one for an imaginary shopping app, another for a fake banking1 app and one to unlock a phone.
 
She found that most people chose to create a pattern that travelled through the minimum amount of nodes of spots - four - making their pattern much less secure than if they opted2 for the maximum number of nodes. The average number of nodes used was five, meaning there were less than 8,000 possible pattern combinations, but this dropped to just 1,624 for four node patterns.
 
Ms Løge found that most people chose patterns that moved from left to right, making guessing combinations slightly easier.
 
Men were more likely than women to choose long and complicated patterns, but interestingly there was little difference between the patterns chosen by right-handed and left-handed participants.
 
'Humans are predictable,' Ms Løge told Ars. 'We're seeing the same aspects used when creating a pattern locks [as are used in] pin codes and alphanumeric passwords.'
 
She believes that using 'crossovers' to bamboozle3 onlookers4 and not starting from a corner produces the safest password patterns. Using a long and complex password is also unsurprisingly more secure.


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1 banking aySz20     
n.银行业,银行学,金融业
参考例句:
  • John is launching his son on a career in banking.约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
  • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.他具有广博的银行业务知识。
2 opted 9ec34da056d6601471a0808ebc89b126     
v.选择,挑选( opt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was co-opted onto the board. 她获增选为董事会成员。
  • After graduating she opted for a career in music. 毕业后她选择了从事音乐工作。
3 bamboozle Vdayt     
v.欺骗,隐瞒
参考例句:
  • He was bamboozled by con men.他被骗子骗了。
  • He bamboozled Mercer into defeat.他骗得默瑟认了输。
4 onlookers 9475a32ff7f3c5da0694cff2738f9381     
n.旁观者,观看者( onlooker的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A crowd of onlookers gathered at the scene of the crash. 在撞车地点聚集了一大群围观者。
  • The onlookers stood at a respectful distance. 旁观者站在一定的距离之外,以示尊敬。
TAG标签: screen handsets unlock
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