人们心中想要的“善终”方法
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2016-04-06 07:45 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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In a new study, researchers have revealed the key characteristics of a 'good death'.
 
在一项新研究中,研究人员揭示了“善终”的几个关键词。
 
They focused on the views of the patients themselves; family members - who were quizzed before or during bereavement1 - and healthcare providers.
 
They identified 11 core themes of a good death, which included a choice of a specific process while dying, being free of pain and with the appropriate religious or spiritual rituals they wanted.
 
The other key characteristics included dying with a sense of emotional well-being2, passing away with dignity and feeling as though one has 'completed' one's life.
 
The study was published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry3.
 
Often, people prefer to spend their final days at home but end up dying in hospital because doctors do not want them to leave, researchers said.
 
From floating in space to being administered a fatal dose of morphine, Reddit users share how they would like to die.
 
'I want a meteor to kill me,' one user called Turd Burgleson wrote.
 
Another user, called 'themoosehatguy', said: 'Floating in a space suit while down at the Earth. One last good view.'
 
One patient, a recent cancer survivor4, said: 'When it gets to the point that I can no longer care for myself, I want my significant other to crawl into bed with me and administer a lethal5 dose of morphine.'


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1 bereavement BQSyE     
n.亲人丧亡,丧失亲人,丧亲之痛
参考例句:
  • the pain of an emotional crisis such as divorce or bereavement 诸如离婚或痛失亲人等情感危机的痛苦
  • I sympathize with you in your bereavement. 我对你痛失亲人表示同情。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 well-being Fe3zbn     
n.安康,安乐,幸福
参考例句:
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
3 psychiatry g0Jze     
n.精神病学,精神病疗法
参考例句:
  • The study appeared in the Amercian science Journal of Psychiatry.这个研究发表在美国精神病学的杂志上。
  • A physician is someone who specializes in psychiatry.精神病专家是专门从事精神病治疗的人。
4 survivor hrIw8     
n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
参考例句:
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
5 lethal D3LyB     
adj.致死的;毁灭性的
参考例句:
  • A hammer can be a lethal weapon.铁锤可以是致命的武器。
  • She took a lethal amount of poison and died.她服了致命剂量的毒药死了。
TAG标签: People death patients
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