几种完全错误的洗澡方式 下
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2016-06-08 09:07 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
USING A POUF
 
Poufs and loofahs are a haven1 for bacteria -- the dead skin cells they scrub so well from our body get caught up in the nooks where bacteria can feed on them.
 
'Also, because poufs take time to dry and may well retain dead skin cells, it's a potential source of infection,' said dermatologist2 Dr Sam Bunting.
 
'Over-exfoliating can damage the skin's vital barrier function, making it more susceptible3 to invasion by bugs4 harboured in the loofah.'
 
Plastic poufs should be replaced at least every two months.
 
To keep it clean, wet your pouf and put it on a medium heat in the microwave for 30 to 60 seconds.
 
You can also try the washing machine or dishwasher. And keep the pouf in a dry place, by an open window, rather than in the shower.
 
SHAMPOOING WITH HOT WATER
 
Stylists say it's imperative5 to rinse6 your hair for twice the amount of time as lathering7 on product and never use hot water.
 
'Women often wash their hair with water which is too hot, thinking it will make hair cleaner,' said Mr Barton.
 
Washing the hair in tepid8 water is better for the follicles with the added bonus of saving money on your bills.
 
'The hot water activates9 the sebaceous gland10 which secretes11 oil and can leave hair greasy12 soon after washing. Use warm, tepid water for ultra clean hair and to extend the life of your blow dry.'
 
SHOWERING IN HARD WATER
 
Dr Laura Ishmail, an aesthetic13 doctor, said the water in the UK is 'hard' meaning it has high levels of calcium14.
 
This can irritate the skin of people with conditions like eczema, she told MailOnline.
 
She said sufferers might want to think about installing water filters in their shower.
 
'Water filters might softer against the skin for eczema. But I would also advocate not having a shower as often,' she added.
 
WASHING YOUR FACE WITH A HARSH CLEANSER
 
Washing your face removes many bugs from the surface of our skin, particularly if you use cleansers containing alcohol as this kills bacteria.
 
Most cleansers also contain soap, and this reduces the amount of oil in our skin, which loosens the bacteria's hold -- so they fall off, explained Hugh Pennington, an emeritus15 professor of bacteriology at the University of Aberdeen.
 
This cleanliness is short-lived, as the layer of bugs rebuilds itself within about 20 minutes.
 
The problem is that we have bacteria on our hands, and when we touch our faces, as we inevitably16 do, many of the bugs that have adapted to live on moist surfaces such as our face will quickly be transferred back.
 
USING A RAZOR
 
On a reusable razor, stubble and mould can collect in the space where the blade cartridge17 attaches to the handle. If that mould gets in contact with the skin it can cause irritation18.
 
And a moist blade kept in the shower, harbouring old hair and dead skin, can lead to ingrown hairs and irritation when shaving because the blade becomes blunt.
 
To combat this,'change a blade at the first sign that it starts to drag against the skin,' said Dr Bunting.
 
Clean blades rubbing surgical19 spirit on a cotton pad, then towel dry. And always keep your razor on a dry surface.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 haven 8dhzp     
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
参考例句:
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
2 dermatologist dermatologist     
n.皮肤科医师
参考例句:
  • I think you should see a dermatologist first.我想你应当先看皮肤科大夫。
  • The general practitioner referred her patient to a dermatologist.家庭医生把她的病人交给了皮肤科医生。
3 susceptible 4rrw7     
adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的
参考例句:
  • Children are more susceptible than adults.孩子比成人易受感动。
  • We are all susceptible to advertising.我们都易受广告的影响。
4 bugs e3255bae220613022d67e26d2e4fa689     
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
参考例句:
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 imperative BcdzC     
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
参考例句:
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
6 rinse BCozs     
v.用清水漂洗,用清水冲洗
参考例句:
  • Give the cup a rinse.冲洗一下杯子。
  • Don't just rinse the bottles. Wash them out carefully.别只涮涮瓶子,要仔细地洗洗里面。
7 lathering e49d19834f6fe8704078c606337f34e0     
n.痛打,怒骂v.(指肥皂)形成泡沫( lather的现在分词 );用皂沫覆盖;狠狠地打
参考例句:
  • After this my skin is really illuminous and clean even though there was no lathering. 在这以后即使我不使用泡沬之类的,皮肤也特别光滑干净。 来自互联网
  • And yet Carl is standing there lathering his face and not a single detail is altered. 可是卡尔却站在那儿往脸上抹肥皂,全然不动声色。 来自互联网
8 tepid Ggkyl     
adj.微温的,温热的,不太热心的
参考例句:
  • She bent her mouth to the tap and drank the tepid water.她把嘴伸到水龙头底下去喝那微温的水。
  • Her feet firmly planted on the tepid rough brick of the floor.她一双脚稳固地立在微温而粗糙的砖地上。
9 activates 78ec2b8b23e0120508757d953f1013d1     
使活动,起动,触发( activate的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • Activates the window and displays it in its current size and position. 激活窗口,保持当前的大小及位置不变。
  • Pulling out the alarm switch activates alarm and pushing it deactivates it. 闹钟的开和关是通过拔出和按入闹铃开关实现的。
10 gland qeGzu     
n.腺体,(机)密封压盖,填料盖
参考例句:
  • This is a snake's poison gland.这就是蛇的毒腺。
  • Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.她的母亲肾上腺机能不全。
11 secretes b951c7cca7237b8e550dc03599b78b6f     
v.(尤指动物或植物器官)分泌( secrete的第三人称单数 );隐匿,隐藏
参考例句:
  • The pineal gland secretes melanin during times of relaxation and visualization. 松果体在放松时分泌黑色素是明白无误的。 来自互联网
  • For example, the archegonium (female organ) of the moss Funaria secretes sucrose. 例如藓类颈卵器(雌性器官)分泌蔗糖。 来自互联网
12 greasy a64yV     
adj. 多脂的,油脂的
参考例句:
  • He bought a heavy-duty cleanser to clean his greasy oven.昨天他买了强力清洁剂来清洗油污的炉子。
  • You loathe the smell of greasy food when you are seasick.当你晕船时,你会厌恶油腻的气味。
13 aesthetic px8zm     
adj.美学的,审美的,有美感
参考例句:
  • My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
  • The professor advanced a new aesthetic theory.那位教授提出了新的美学理论。
14 calcium sNdzY     
n.钙(化学符号Ca)
参考例句:
  • We need calcium to make bones.我们需要钙来壮骨。
  • Calcium is found most abundantly in milk.奶含钙最丰富。
15 emeritus ypixp     
adj.名誉退休的
参考例句:
  • "Perhaps I can introduce Mr.Lake Kirby,an emeritus professor from Washington University?"请允许我介绍华盛顿大学名誉教授莱克柯尔比先生。
  • He will continue as chairman emeritus.他将会继续担任荣誉主席。
16 inevitably x7axc     
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
参考例句:
  • In the way you go on,you are inevitably coming apart.照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
  • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment.技术变革必然会导致失业。
17 cartridge fXizt     
n.弹壳,弹药筒;(装磁带等的)盒子
参考例句:
  • Unfortunately the 2G cartridge design is very difficult to set accurately.不幸地2G弹药筒设计非常难正确地设定。
  • This rifle only holds one cartridge.这支来复枪只能装一发子弹。
18 irritation la9zf     
n.激怒,恼怒,生气
参考例句:
  • He could not hide his irritation that he had not been invited.他无法掩饰因未被邀请而生的气恼。
  • Barbicane said nothing,but his silence covered serious irritation.巴比康什么也不说,但是他的沉默里潜伏着阴郁的怒火。
19 surgical 0hXzV3     
adj.外科的,外科医生的,手术上的
参考例句:
  • He performs the surgical operations at the Red Cross Hospital.他在红十字会医院做外科手术。
  • All surgical instruments must be sterilised before use.所有的外科手术器械在使用之前,必须消毒。
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