Premier Wen: China to increase education spending |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2006-11-25 00:54 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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| Schools should reduce student assignments and encourage them to attend more extracurricular activities, so that they will have time to learn more about society and enhance their sense of social responsibility, Chinese Premier1 Wen Jiabao said. |
| Nov. 22 - The Chinese government will raise the proportion of annual government expenditure2 on education to 4 percent of the country's GDP, Premier Wen Jiabao has announced.
He said government would help further spread and consolidate3 compulsory4 education, speed up occupational education, improve education at higher institutes and deepen education reforms.
From July to November, Wen presided over four forums5 on education development with teachers, educational experts, middle school masters, university presidents and officials.
"China's economy has maintained high-speed growth for 28 consecutive6 years and become the fourth largest economy of the world. The country's sustainable development and prosperity hinge on education," Wen said.
The government always paid great attention to education. Compulsory education has been launched in rural areas and universities and colleges had enrolled7 a larger number of students. "The public education demand has been satisfied to some extent.
"But we should realize that some problems still exist in education development. We shall promote sustainable and healthy educational development by increasing investment, deepening reform and strengthening management," Wen said.
He said the nine-year compulsory education, which was important for promoting social equity8 and building a harmonious9 socialist10 society, should be vigorously extended.
Schools should reduce student assignments and encourage them to attend more extracurricular activities, so that they will have time to learn more about society and enhance their sense of social responsibility, he said.
Wen said more efforts should be put into developing occupational education, as it would help alleviate11 the shortage of skilled workers and help more migrant workers and urban unemployed12 obtain jobs.
Educational reform should be deepened in universities and colleges so as to train more university graduates to think of innovation.
"China needs high-quality teachers. The government will intensify13 support for education so as to attract the best people into teaching," he said.
He ordered local governments to raise salaries and benefits for teachers in rural areas. |
点击  收听单词发音
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1
premier
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| adj.首要的；n.总理，首相 |
参考例句： |
- The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
- He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
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2
expenditure
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| n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出；使用，消耗 |
参考例句： |
- The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
- The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
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3
consolidate
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| v.使加固，使加强；(把...)联为一体，合并 |
参考例句： |
- The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
- The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
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4
compulsory
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| n.强制的，必修的；规定的，义务的 |
参考例句： |
- Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗？
- Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
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forums
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| 讨论会； 座谈会； 广播专题讲话节目； 集会的公共场所( forum的名词复数 )； 论坛，讨论会，专题讨论节目； 法庭 |
参考例句： |
- A few of the forums were being closely monitored by the administrators. 有些论坛被管理员严密监控。
- It can cast a dark cloud over these forums. 它将是的论坛上空布满乌云。
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consecutive
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| adj.连续的，联贯的，始终一贯的 |
参考例句： |
- It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
- The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
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7
enrolled
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| adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 )；登记，招收，使入伍（或入会、入学等），参加，成为成员；记入名册；卷起，包起 |
参考例句： |
- They have been studying hard from the moment they enrolled. 从入学时起，他们就一直努力学习。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position. 他在职业介绍所登了记以谋求一个教师的职位。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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equity
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| n.公正，公平，（无固定利息的）股票 |
参考例句： |
- They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
- To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值，墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
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harmonious
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| adj.和睦的，调和的，和谐的，协调的 |
参考例句： |
- Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
- The room was painted in harmonious colors.房间油漆得色彩调和。
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socialist
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| n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的 |
参考例句： |
- China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
- His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
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alleviate
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| v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等) |
参考例句： |
- The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
- Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
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unemployed
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| adj.失业的，没有工作的；未动用的，闲置的 |
参考例句： |
- There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
- The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
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intensify
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| vt.加强；变强；加剧 |
参考例句： |
- We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
- They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻，保卫我国的领空。
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